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We study a multiple-spin exchange model on a triangular lattice, which is a possible model for low-density solid 3He films. Due to strong competitions between ferromagnetic three-spin exchange and antiferromagnetic four-spin one, the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Tsutomu Momoi , Harumi Sakamoto , Kenn Kubo

We provide a complete thermodynamic solution of a 1D hopping model in the presence of a random potential by obtaining the density of states. Since the partition function is related to the density of states by a Laplace transform, the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Gelio Alves , Yi-Kuo Yu

We performed two-dimensional simulated tempering (ST) simulations of the two-dimensional Ising model with different lattice sizes in order to investigate the two-dimensional ST's applicability to dealing with phase transitions and to study…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 Tetsuro Nagai , Yuko Okamoto

Spin-crossover (SCO) molecules are versatile magnetic switches with applications in molecular electronics and spintronics. Downscaling devices to the single-molecule level remains, however, a challenging task since the switching mechanism…

Within the framework of a realistic multi-band p-d-model, we derived an effective Hamiltonian to describe the exchange interaction effects near the spin crossover in magnetic Mott-Hubbard insulators under pressure. It is shown that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-18 Alexander I. Nesterov , Yuri S. Orlov , Sergey G. Ovchinnikov , Sergey V. Nikolaev

We extend the one pion exchange model at quark level to include the short distance contributions coming from $\eta$, $\sigma$, $\rho$ and $\omega$ exchange. This formalism is applied to discuss the possible molecular states of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-13 Gui-Jun Ding , Jia-Feng Liu , Mu-Lin Yan

We enlarge our results from the study of the hopping mechanism of the oscillation excitation transport in 1D model of one biology-like macromolecular chain to the case of a system composed from two 1D parallel macromolecular chains with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-12 D. Čevizović , S. Petković , S. Galović , A. Chizhov , A. Reshetnyak

We explore the Mott insulating phases of dual-species bosonic spinor lattice gases, emphasizing the intriguing interplay between synthetic flux and inter-species spin exchange interaction. One of the species is subjected to Raman assisted…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-30 Rui-Shan Li , Zong-Zhen Pan , Shi-Jie Yang , Yi Zheng

The off-diagonal disorder caused by random spin orientations in the paramagnetic (PM) state of the double exchange (DE) model is described by using the coherent-potential-approximation (CPA), which is combined with the variational…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Solovyev

A new pairwise hybrid machine-learning/molecular mechanics (ML/MM) potential is introduced that is conceived for application to large, heterogeneous condensed-phase systems. The PhysNet ML method describes monomers and short-range dimer…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Kham Lek Chaton , Eric D. Boittier , Mike Devereux , Markus Meuwly

We study the ground-state properties of a spin-1/2 model on a chain containing four-spin Ising-like interactions in the presence of both transverse and longitudinal magnetic fields. We use entanglement entropy and finite-size scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 B. Boechat , J. Florencio , A. Saguia , O. F. de Alcantara Bonfim

A two-state model Hamiltonian is proposed to model the coupling of twisting displacements to charge-transfer behavior in the ground and excited states of a general monomethine dye molecule. This coupling may be relevant to the molecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Seth Olsen , Ross H. McKenzie

Using the Kramers-Wannier transfer matrix method we studied several decorated Ising chains. The exact expressions for thermodynamic characteristics, including the ground state characteristics, were obtained. We considered a number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-17 D. V. Laptiev , O. O. Krivchikov , Yu. V. Savin , V. V. Slavin

Electron transport in a finite one dimensional quantum spin chain (with ferromagnetic exchange) is studied within an $s-d$ exchange Hamiltonian. Spin transfer coefficients strongly depend on the sign of the $s-d$ exchange constant. For a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Avishai , Y. Tokura

The paper is devoted to the connection between integrability of a finite quantum system and degeneracies of its energy levels. In particular, we analyze in detail the energy spectra of finite Hubbard chains. Heilmann and Lieb demonstrated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 E. A. Yuzbashyan , B. L. Altshuler , B. S. Shastry

In spin crossover materials, an abrupt phase transition between a low spin state and a high spin state can be driven by temperature, pressure or by light irradiation. Of a special relevance are Fe(II) based coordination polymers where, in…

We study multi-hadron systems with a single heavy quark (charm or bottom) in the limit of heavy quark mass. The spin degeneracy of the states with quantum numbers $(j+1/2)^{P}$ and $(j-1/2)^{P}$ for $j \neq 0$, known in a normal hadron, can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-07 S. Yasui , K. Sudoh , Y. Yamaguchi , S. Ohkoda , A. Hosaka , T. Hyodo

Magnetic switching of a single-molecule magnet (SMM) due to spin-polarized current is investigated theoretically. The charge transfer between the electrodes takes place via the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) of the SMM.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-08-29 Maciej Misiorny , Józef Barnas

We propose a general approach to study spin models with two symmetric absorbing states. Starting from the microscopic dynamics on a square lattice, we derive a Langevin equation for the time evolution of the magnetization field, that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-08 F. Vazquez , C. Lopez

A hopping model for molecular motors is presented consisting of a state with asymmetric hopping rates with period 2 and a state with uniform hopping rates. State changes lead to a stationary unidirectional current of a particle. The current…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 H. Ambaye , K. W. Kehr
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