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The spectral decomposition of regular Uq(sl_2)-invariant solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation is studied. An algorithm for finding all possible solutions of spin s is developed. It also allows to reconstruct the R-matrix from a given…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrei Bytsko

A possible generalization of the method of orbits to SLq(2,R) is discussed.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Stovicek

We present a necessary and sufficient condition for a finite-dimensional highest weight representation of the $sl_2$ loop algebra to be irreducible. In particular, for a highest weight representation with degenerate parameters of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-07-04 Tetsuo Deguchi

A generalized twistor transform for spinning particles in 3+1 dimensions is constructed that beautifully unifies many types of spinning systems by mapping them to the same twistor, thus predicting an infinite set of duality relations among…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Itzhak Bars , Bora Orcal

We establish and analyze a new relationship between the matrices describing an arbitrary component of a spin $s$, where $2s\in \mathbb{Z}^+$, and the matrices of $\mathbb{C}P^{2s}$ two-dimensional Euclidean sigma models. The spin matrices…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-05 P. P. Goldstein , A. M. Grundland , A. M. Escobar Ruiz

In this article we describe the coadjoint orbits of SL(2,$\mathbb R$). After choosing polarizations for each orbits, we pointed out the corresponding quantum coadjoint orbits and therefore unitary representations of SL(2,$\mathbb R$) via…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Do Duc Hanh

We study a spin chain for a confining string that arises at first order in degenerate perturbation from the strong-coupling expansion of the Kogut-Susskind Hamiltonian on a square lattice in the leading large $N$ expansion. We show some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-09 David Berenstein , Hiroki Kawai

The generalized q-deformed valence-bond-solid groundstate of one-dimensional higher integer spin model is studied. The Schwinger boson representation and the matrix product representation of the exact groundstate is determined, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-27 Kohei Motegi

Schur multiplier $M(G)$ of a finite group $G$ has been studied heavily. To proceed further to the study of projective (or spin) representations of $G$ and their characters (called spin characters), it is necessary to construct explicitly a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Takeshi Hirai , Itsumi Mikami , Tatsuya Tsurii , Satoe Yamanaka

We describe some field theoretic methods for studying quantum spin systems in one dimension. These include the nonlinear sigma-model approach which is particularly useful for large values of the spin, the idea of Luttinger liquids and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Diptiman Sen

We explain the finite as well as infinite degeneracy in the spectrum of a particular system of spin-1/2 fermions with spin-orbit coupling in three spatial dimensions. Starting from a generalized Runge-Lenz vector, we explicitly construct a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-12 S. M. Haaker , F. A. Bais , K. Schoutens

Recent general results on Hamiltonian reductions under polar group actions are applied to study some reductions of the free particle governed by the Laplace-Beltrami operator of a compact, connected, simple Lie group. The reduced systems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Feher , B. G. Pusztai

Based on the Dirac spinor representation of the SO(4) group, we discuss the relationship between three types of representation of spin in terms of Majorana fermions, namely the Kitaev representation, the SO(3) representation and the SO(4)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-28 Jianlong Fu , Johannes Knolle , Natalia B. Perkins

The quantum group SL_q(2,R) at roots of unity is introduced by means of duality pairings with the quantum algebra U_q(sl(2,R)). Its irreducible representations are constructed through the universal T-matrix. An invariant integral on this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 H. Ahmedov , O. F. Dayi

In the search for hypercomplex analytic functions on the half-plane, we review the construction of induced representations of the group G=SL(2,R). Firstly we note that G-action on the homogeneous space G/H, where H is any one-dimensional…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-23 Vladimir V. Kisil

Spin chains can be used to describe a wide range of platforms for quantum computation and quantum information. They enable the understanding, demonstration, and modeling of numerous useful phenomena, such as high fidelity transfer of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-14 Abdulsalam H. Alsulami , Irene D'Amico , Marta P. Estarellas , Timothy P. Spiller

We construct a family of integrable vertex model based on the typical four-dimensional representations of the quantum group deformation of the Lie superalgebra $sl(2|1)$. Upon alternation of such a representation with its dual this model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-16 Holger Frahm , Márcio J. Martins

The 2(2s+1)-component relativistic basis spinors for the arbitrary spin particles are established in position, momentum and four-dimensional spaces, where s=0,1 / 2,1, 3 / 2, 2, ... . These spinors for integral- and half-integral spins are…

General Physics · Physics 2012-06-19 I. I. Guseinov

The quantum separation of variables method consists in mapping the original Hilbert space where a spectral problem is formulated onto one where the spectral problem takes a simpler "separated" form. In order to realise such a program, one…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 K. K. Kozlowski

The two-by-two representation of the SL(2,c) group is for spin-1/2 particles. Starting from this two-by-two representation, it is possible to construct the four-by-four matrices for spin-1 particles. For massless particles, it is possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. S. Kim