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We demonstrate how to control independently both spatial and temporal dynamics of slow light. We reveal that specially designed nonlinear waveguide arrays with phase-shifted Bragg gratings demonstrate the frequency-independent spatial…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

The second-order coherence of photons scattered from a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate is found to be enhanced for the scattering angles that are either the same or symmetrical with respect to the direction of laser propagation. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroki Saito , Masahito Ueda

Elastic electron scattering is one of the primary means of investigating materials on the atomic scale. It is usually described by modeling the sample as a fixed, static, perturbative potential, thereby completely neglecting the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Stefan Löffler , Peter Schattschneider

In the study of optical properties of large atomic system, a weak laser driving is often assumed to simplify the system dynamics by linearly coupled equations. Here, we investigate the light scattering properties of atomic ensembles beyond…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-24 Chung-Hsien Wang , Nai-Yu Tsai , Yi-Cheng Wang , H. H. Jen

Bragg diffraction divides a Bose-Einstein condensate into two overlapping components, moving with respect to each other with high momentum. Elastic collisions between atoms from distinct wave packets can significantly deplete the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Pawel Zin , Jan Chwedenczuk , Marek Trippenbach

We study the propagation of nanofiber-guided light through an array of atomic cesium, taking into account the transitions between the hyperfine levels $6S_{1/2}F=4$ and $6P_{3/2}F'=5$ of the $D_2$ line. We derive the coupled-mode…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-24 Fam Le Kien , Arno Rauschenbeutel

We use a phenomenological Hamiltonian approach to derive a set of coupled mode equations that describe light propagation in waveguides that are periodically side-coupled to microcavities. The structure exhibits both Bragg gap and (polariton…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Philip Chak , Suresh Pereira , J. E. Sipe

We present analytic expressions for the scattering of light by an extended atomic cloud. We obtain the solution for the mean-field excitation of different atomic spherical distributions driven by an uniform laser, including the initial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-22 Nicola Piovella

We characterize the interaction between a single atom or similar microscopic system and a light field via the scattering ratio. For that, we first derive the electrical field in a strongly focused Gaussian light beam, and then consider the…

Ultracold atoms loaded on optical lattices can provide unprecedented experimental systems for the quantum simulations and manipulations of many quantum phases. However, so far, how to detect these quantum phases effectively remains an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jinwu Ye , J. M. Zhang , W. M. Liu , Keye Zhang , Yan Li , Weiping Zhang

We develop a new computational tool and framework for characterizing the scattering of photons by energy-nonconserving Hamiltonians into unidirectional (chiral) waveguides, for example, with coherent pulsed excitation. The temporal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-30 Kevin A. Fischer , Rahul Trivedi , Vinay Ramasesh , Irfan Siddiqi , Jelena Vučković

We study the scattering of guided light from a multilevel cesium atom with the transitions between the hyperfine levels $6S_{1/2}F=4$ and $6P_{3/2}F'=5$ of the $D_2$ line into the guided modes of a nanofiber. We show that the rate of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-13 Fam Le Kien , A. Rauschenbeutel

We consider a quantum theory of elastic light scattering from a macroscopic atomic sample existing in the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) phase. The dynamics of the optical excitation induced by an incident photon is influenced by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 V. M. Porozova , L. V. Gerasimov , M. D. Havey , D. V. Kupriyanov

Scattering of light by a random stack of dielectric layers represents a one-dimensional scattering problem, where the scattered field is a three-dimensional vector field. We investigate the dependence of the scattering properties (band gaps…

Optics · Physics 2010-03-10 O. Fialko , K. Ziegler

We use a coherent Bragg diffraction method to impart an external momentum to ultracold bosonic atoms trapped in a one-dimensional optical lattice. This method is based on the application of a single light pulse, with conditions where…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Xinxing Liu , Xiaoji Zhou , Wei Zhang , Thibault Vogt , Bo Lu , Xuguang Yue , Xuzong Chen

We theoretically investigate the light scattering of the super- and subradiant states which can be prepared by the excitation of a single photon which carries an orbital angular momentum (OAM).\ With this helical phase imprinted on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 H. H. Jen , M. -S. Chang , Y. -C. Chen

By using the gauge-invariant kinetic equation, we analytically investigate the influence of the scattering on the optical properties of superconductors in the normal-skin-effect region. Both linear and second-order responses are studied…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-13 F. Yang , M. W. Wu

We show how the appearance of d-wave pairing in fermionic condensates manifests itself in inelastic light scattering. Specifically, we calculate the Bragg scattering intensity from the dynamic structure factor and the spin susceptibility,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-06-28 G. R. Boyd , V. Galitski , V. M. Yakovenko

Cooperative scattering of light by an extended object such as an atomic ensemble or a dielectric sphere is fundamentally different from scattering from many point-like scatterers such as single atoms. Homogeneous distributions tend to…

Resonant light interacting with matter can support different phases of a polarizable medium, and optical bistability where two such phases coexist. Here we identify signatures of optical phase transitions and optical bistability mapped onto…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-11-10 C. D. Parmee , J. Ruostekoski
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