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The paper is devoted to the study of the essential spectrum of discrete Schr\"{o}dinger operators on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^{N}$ by means of the limit operators method. This method has been applied by one of the authors to describe the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vladimir S. Rabinovich , Steffen Roch

We consider magnetic Schr\"odinger operators with periodic magnetic and electric potentials on periodic discrete graphs. The spectrum of the operators consists of an absolutely continuous part (a union of a finite number of non-degenerate…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

For the discrete Schr\"odinger operator we obtain sharp estimates for the number of negative eigenvalues.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-05 Grigori Rozenblum , Michael Solomyak

We consider Schr\"odinger operators in $\ell^2(\mathbb{Z})$ whose potentials are given by independent (not necessarily identically distributed) random variables. We ask whether it is true that almost surely its spectrum contains an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-07 David Damanik , Anton Gorodetski

We construct a class of matrix-valued Schr\"odinger operators with prescribed finite-band spectra of maximum spectral multiplicity. The corresponding matrix potentials are shown to be stationary solutions of the KdV hierarchy. The methods…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fritz Gesztesy , Lev A. Sakhnovich

We consider the quasi-periodic Schr\"odinger operator $$ [H \psi](x) = -\psi"(x) + V(x) \psi(x) $$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R})$, where the potential is given by $$ V(x) = \sum_{m \in \mathbb{Z}^\nu \setminus \{ 0 \}} c(m)\exp (2\pi i m \omega x) $$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-25 David Damanik , Michael Goldstein , Milivoje Lukic

The spectrum of a Schr\"odinger operator with periodic potential generally consists of bands and gaps. In this paper, for fixed m, we consider the problem of maximizing the gap-to-midgap ratio for the m-th spectral gap over the class of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-14 Chiu-Yen Kao , Braxton Osting

We study eigenvalues of non-self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators on non-trapping asymptotically conic manifolds of dimension $n\ge 3$. Specifically, we are concerned with the following two types of estimates. The first one deals with Keller…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Colin Guillarmou , Andrew Hassell , Katya Krupchyk

It is proven that the absolutely continuous spectrum of matrix Schr\"{o}dinger operators coincides (with the multiplicity taken into account) with the spectrum of the unperturbed operator if the (matrix) potential is square integrable. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-04 Stanislav A. Molchanov , Boris R. Vainberg

We extend some recent results of Lubinsky, Levin, Simon, and Totik from measures with compact support to spectral measures of Schr\"odinger operators on the half-line. In particular, we define a reproducing kernel $S_L$ for Schr\"odinger…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-08-12 Anna Maltsev

We establish that the potential appearing in a fractional Schr\"odinger operator is uniquely determined by an internal spectral data.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Mourad Choulli

We consider the one-dimensional discrete Schr\"odinger operator with complex-valued sparse periodic potential. The spectrum for a complex-valued periodic potential is a complicated compact set in the complex plane represented by real…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-08 Masahiro Kaminaga

In this article we give an overview on some recent development of Littlewood-Paley theory for Schr\"odinger operators. We extend the Littlewood-Paley theory for special potentials considered in the authors' previous work. We elaborate our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-22 Gestur Olafsson , Shijun Zheng

For Schr\"odinger operators on an interval with either convex or symmetric single-well potentials, and Robin or Neumann boundary conditions, the gap between the two lowest eigenvalues is minimised when the potential is constant. We also…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Ben Andrews , Julie Clutterbuck , Daniel Hauer

We consider complex resonances for discrete and continuous Schr\"odinger operators, and we show that the resonances of discrete models converge to resonances of continuous models in the continuum limit. The potential is supposed to be a sum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-25 Kentaro Kameoka , Shu Nakamura

We study the problem of minimizing or maximizing the fundamental spectral gap of Schr\"odinger operators on metric graphs with either a convex potential or a ``single-well'' potential on an appropriate specified subset. (In the case of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Mohammed Ahrami , Zakaria El Allali , Evans M Harrell , James B. Kennedy

We study one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with complex measures as potentials and present an improved criterion for absence of eigenvalues which involves a weak local periodicity condition. The criterion leads to sharp quantitative…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Christian Seifert , Hendrik Vogt

We discuss spectral properties of the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with a potential of the form $\sum V(n)\delta(x-n)$. Our main result says that the absolutely continuous spectum of such an operator covers an interval…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-25 Oleg Safronov

In the present paper we establish sharp exponential decay estimates for operator and integral kernels of the (not necessarily self-adjoint) operators $L=-(\nabla-i\mathbf{a})^TA(\nabla-i\mathbf{a})+V$. The latter class includes, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-11 Svitlana Mayboroda , Bruno Poggi

In this expository article some spectral properties of self-adjoint differential operators are investigated. The main objective is to illustrate and (partly) review how one can construct domains or potentials such that the essential or…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Jussi Behrndt , Andrii Khrabustovskyi