English
Related papers

Related papers: Convex geometric reasoning for crystalline energie…

200 papers

Let F be a finite set of circles in the plane. We point out that the usual convex closure restricted to F yields a convex geometry, that is, a combinatorial structure introduced by P. H Edelman in 1980 under the name "anti-exchange closure…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-22 Gábor Czédli

We consider the Cauchy problem to the two-dimensional incompressible liquid crystal equation and the heat flows of harmonic maps equation. Under a natural geometric angle condition, we give a new proof of the global well-posedness of smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-08 Zhen Lei , Dong Li , Xiaoyi Zhang

We prove that a certain discrete energy for triangulated surfaces, defined in the spirit of discrete differential geometry, converges to the Willmore energy in the sense of $\Gamma$-convergence. Variants of this discrete energy have been…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-14 Peter Gladbach , Heiner Olbermann

We present a convex geometry perspective to the Effective Field Theory (EFT) parameter space. We show that the second $s$ derivatives of the forward EFT amplitudes form a convex cone, whose extremal rays are closely connected with states in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 Cen Zhang , Shuang-Yong Zhou

Experimental determination of absolute surface energies remains a challenge. We propose a simple method based on two independent measurements on 3D and 2D equilibrium shapes completed by the analysis of the thermal fluctuation of an…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 J. J. Metois , P. Muller

Motion by weighted mean curvature is a geometric evolution law for surfaces and represents steepest descent with respect to anisotropic surface energy. It has been proposed that this motion could be computed numerically by using a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-23 Pedro M. Girão

We give thorough analysis for the rotation functions of the critical orbits from which one can understand bifurcations of periodic orbits. Moreover, we give explicit formulas of the Conley-Zehnder indices of the interior and exterior…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Seongchan Kim

This paper presents connections between Gromov's work on isoperimetry of waists and Milman's work on the $M$-ellipsoid of a convex body. It is proven that any convex body $K \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ has a linear image $\tilde{K} \subseteq…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Bo'az Klartag

In this paper we prove some geometric inequalities for closed surfaces in Euclidean three-space. Motivated by Gage's inequality for convex curves, we first verify that for convex surfaces the Willmore energy is bounded below by some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-13 Tatsuya Miura

The recently established threshold theorem for energy critical wave maps states that wave maps with energy less than that of the ground state (i.e., a minimal energy nontrivial harmonic map) are globally regular and scatter on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Andrew Lawrie , Sung-Jin Oh

In a seminal paper "Volumen und Oberfl\"ache" (1903), Minkowski introduced the basic notion of mixed volumes and the corresponding inequalities that lie at the heart of convex geometry. The fundamental importance of characterizing the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Yair Shenfeld , Ramon van Handel

We consider the capillary-gravity water wave equation in two dimensions. We assume that the fluid is inviscid, incompressible, irrotational and the air density is zero. We construct an energy functional and prove a local wellposedness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-25 Siddhant Agrawal

Crystallography has proven a rich source of ideas over several centuries. Among the many ways of looking at space groups, N. David Mermin has pioneered the Fourier-space approach. Recently, we have supplemented this approach with methods…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-12 David A. Rabson , John F. Huesman , Benji N. Fisher

We introduce and study certain variants of Gamow's liquid drop model in which an anisotropic surface energy replaces the perimeter. After existence and nonexistence results are established, the shape of minimizers is analyzed. Under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Rustum Choksi , Robin Neumayer , Ihsan Topaloglu

Given recipe of qualitative, kinetic modelling by geometric methods of three-dimensional dendritic crystals. Characteristic features of the perturbations appearing on the surface of a spherical body, leading to different scenarios of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-05 Alexander S. Prokhoda

This paper studies the classical water wave problem with vorticity described by the Euler equations with a free surface under the influence of gravity over a flat bottom. Based on fundamental work \cite{ConstantinStrauss}, we first obtain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Guowei Dai , Yong Zhang

We prove a structure theorem for the Gromov-Witten invariants of compact Kahler surfaces with geometric genus $p_g>0$. Under the technical assumption that there is a canonical divisor that is a disjoint union of smooth components, the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Junho Lee , Thomas H. Parker

Coupling the Maxwell tensor to the Riemann-Christoffel curvature tensor is shown to lead to a geometricized theory of electrodynamics. While this geometricized theory leads directly to the classical Maxwell equations, it also extends their…

General Physics · Physics 2024-01-11 Raymond J. Beach

In this paper, we consider an unconventional overdetermined problem through a property of concavity, which provides some characterizations of balls via Brunn-Minkowski inequalities. In this setting, our rsults can be viewed as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Lei Qin , Lu Zhang

The classical approach to visualizing a flow, in terms of its streamlines, motivates a topological/soft-analytic argument for constrained variational equations. In its full generality, that argument provides an explicit formula for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Antonella Marini , Thomas H. Otway