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Accurate building energy simulation is essential for developing advanced control strategies that enable demand flexibility and grid responsiveness. The Smart Buildings Control Suite (sbsim) offers a lightweight, scalable, and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-29 Sang woo Ham , Donghun Kim , Michael Rossetti , John Sipple

Radiative heat transfer (RHT) and radiative thermal energy (RTE) for 2D nanoparticle ensembles are investigated in the framework of many-body radiative heat transfer theory. We consider nanoparticles made of different materials: metals…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-07 Minggang Luo , Junming Zhao , Linhua Liu , Mauro Antezza

In small satellites there is less room for heat control equipment, scientific instruments, and electronic components. Furthermore, the near proximity of electronic components makes power dissipation difficult, with the risk of not being…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Alejandro D. Mousist

Passive daytime radiative cooling (PDRC) provides an energy-free approach to suppress surface temperatures by reflecting solar irradiation while emitting thermal radiation through the mid-infrared atmospheric window. Despite rapid progress…

Metamaterials possess artificial bulk and surface electromagnetic states. Tamed dispersion properties of surface waves allow one to achieve controllable super-Planckian radiative heat transfer (RHT) process between two closely spaced…

Optics · Physics 2016-09-28 Jin Dai , Sergey A. Dyakov , Sergey I. Bozhevolnyi , Min Yan

Radiative coolers that can passively cool objects by radiating heat into the outer space have recently received much attention. However, the ultimate limits of their performance as well as their ideal spectral design are still unknown. We…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-05 Suwan Jeon , Jonghwa Shin

In order to improve performance of photovoltaic/thermal (or PV/T for simplicity) collectors, this paper firstly validated a previous computational thermal model and then introduced an improved computational thermal model to investigate the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-13 Jimeng Shi , Cheng-Xian Lin

The sun (~6000 K) and outer space (~3 K) are the original heat source and sink for human beings on Earth. The energy applications of absorbing solar irradiation and harvesting the coldness of outer space for energy utilization have…

In present article the radiative thermal current and radiative resistance are introduced and investigated in a system of parallel slabs. The system is placed in an environment with a constant temperature and subjected to a constant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 N. Zolghadr , M. Nikbakht

We report on the first model of a thermal transistor to control heat flow. Like its electronic counterpart, our thermal transistor is a three-terminal device with the important feature that the current through the two terminals can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 Baowen Li , Lei Wang , Giulio Casati

This paper aims to introduce a new statistical learning technique based on sparsity promoting for data-driven modeling and control of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems. Compared with conventional sparse regression techniques that might…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-07 Zhongtian Zhang , Javad Khazaei , Rick S. Blum

Although optical resonators are widely used for controlling and engineering thermal radiation, what has been lacking is a general theoretical framework to elucidate the thermal emission of optical resonators, and guide the design and…

Optics · Physics 2016-11-30 Baoan Liu , Jiayu Li , Sheng Shen

Radiative cooling has showcased great potential for passive refrigeration without extra energy consumption, while its cooling power and efficiency is confined by Kirchhoff's law, that is, the emissivity is equal to the absorptivity. The…

Optics · Physics 2024-12-31 Zihe Chen , Shilv Yu , Jinlong Ma , Bin Xie , Sun-Kyung Kim , Run Hu

In nature adaptive coloration has been effectively utilized for concealment and signaling. Various biological mechanisms have evolved that can tune the reflectivity for visible and ultraviolet light. These examples inspire many artificial…

Coherent transition radiation (CTR) from relativistic electron beam interaction with an overdense plasma foil is investigated by making use of two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. Well-defined single electron beam either of uniform…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-02-14 W. J. Ding , F. Y. Li , S. M. Weng , P. Bai , Z. M. Sheng

Near-field radiative heat transfer (RHT) can surpass Planck's blackbody limit by several orders of magnitude due to the tunneling effect of thermal photons. The ability to understand and regulate RHT is of great significance in contactless…

Optics · Physics 2025-03-07 Jian-You Wang , Yong Zhang , Xiao-Ping Luo , Mauro Antezza , Hong-Liang Yi

Thermal rectification phenomenon is a manifestation of an asymmetry in the heat flux when the temperature difference between two interacting thermal reservoirs is reversed. In this letter, we present a far-field radiative thermal rectifier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-14 Elyes Nefzaoui , Karl Joulain , Jérémie Drevillon , Younès Ezzahri

Shocks are often invoked as heating mechanisms in astrophysical systems, with both adiabatic compression and dissipative heating that leading to temperature increases. Whilst shocks are reasonably well understood for ideal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-03 Ben Snow

The emerging field of phase-coherent caloritronics (from the Latin word "calor", i.e., heat) is based on the possibility to control heat currents using the phase difference of the superconducting order parameter. The goal is to design and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-09 Antonio Fornieri , Francesco Giazotto

This work establishes a closed-form analysis for two-dimensional transient heat transfer in an absorber plate based on the thermal wave model when the collector starts to work. The method of separation of variables is employed to determine…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-19 Rahul Roy , Balaram Kundu