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Related papers: Squeezed-field path-integral description of BCS su…

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Using an imaginary-time path integral approach, we develop the perturbation theory suited to the boson Hubbard model, and apply it to calculate the effects of a dilute gas of spin-polarized fermions weakly interacting with the bosons. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-08 R. M. Lutchyn , S. Tewari , S. Das Sarma

We describe a new path integral approach to strongly correlated fermion systems, considering the Hubbard model as a specific example. Our approach is based on the introduction of spin-particle-hole coherent states which generalize the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-02 N. Dupuis

We show that the amplitude, or Higgs mode of a superconductor with strong spin-orbit coupling and an exchange field, couples linearly to the electromagnetic field. Furthermore, by coupling such a superconductor to an LC resonator, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-10 Yao Lu , Stefan Ilić , Risto Ojajärvi , Tero T. Heikkilä , F. Sebastian Bergeret

The exactly solvable BCS Hamiltonian of superconductivity is considered from several viewpoints: Richardson's ansatz, conformal field theory, integrable inhomogenous vertex models and Chern-Simons theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-27 G. Sierra

We explore a $Z_{2}$ fractionalized Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superconducting state, which is a minimal extension of usual BCS framework. It is found that this state has similar thermal and transport properties, but its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-30 Yin Zhong , Han-Tao Lu , Hong-Gang Luo

The electron motion along a chain is described by a continuum version of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger Hamiltonian in which phonon fields and electronic coordinates are mapped onto the time scale. The path integral formalism allows us to derive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Marco Zoli

Within the framework of the Charge Density Wave Quantum Critical Point (CDW-QCP) scenario for high-T_c superconductors (HTCS), we introduce a model for tight-binding electrons coupled to quasi-critical fluctuations. In the normal state our…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Caprara , A. Perali , M. Sulpizi

We study the coherent dynamic interaction of a time-dependent spin-splitting field with the homogeneous superconducting order parameter $\Delta(t)$ mediated by spin-orbit coupling using the time-dependent Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory. In the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-03 V. Plastovets , A. S. Mel'nikov , A. I. Buzdin

Different types of superfluid ground states have been investigated in systems of two species of fermions with Fermi surfaces that do not match. This study is relevant for cold atomic systems, condensed matter physics and quark matter. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-21 Mucio A. Continentino , Igor T. Padilha

Superconductivity in graphene-based systems has recently attracted much attention, as either intrinsic behavior or induced by proximity to a superconductor may lead to interesting topological phases and symmetries of the pairing function. A…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-13 Abdulrhman M. Alsharari , Sergio E. Ulloa

We propose an analog-digital quantum simulation of fermion-fermion scattering mediated by a continuum of bosonic modes within a circuit quantum electrodynamics scenario. This quantum technology naturally provides strong coupling of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-23 L. García-Álvarez , J. Casanova , A. Mezzacapo , I. L. Egusquiza , L. Lamata , G. Romero , E. Solano

Starting from the conventional electron-hole Hamiltonian ${\cal H}_{eh}$, we derive an effective Hamiltonian $\tilde{\cal H}_{1s}$ for $1s$ excitons with spin degrees of freedom. The Hamiltonian describes optical processes close to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Jun-ichi Inoue , Tobias Brandes , Akira Shimizu

We present a comprehensive theory of light-controlled multi-band superconductivity and apply it to predict distinctive signatures of light-driven superconducting (SC) states in terahertz multi-dimensional coherent spectroscopy (THz-MDCS)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-05-21 Martin Mootz , Liang Luo , Chuankun Huang , Jigang Wang , llias E. Perakis

For a two-component bosonic system, the components can be mapped onto a pseudo-spin degree of freedom with spin quantum number S=1/2. We provide a rigorous proof that for a wide-range of real Hamiltonians with component independent mass and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Kun Yang , You-Quan Li

We discuss the formulation of spin observables associated to a non-relativistic spinning particles in terms of grassmanian differential operators. We use as configuration space variables for the pseudo-classical description of this system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Lopez , J. Stephany

We construct a new exactly solvable supersymmetric spin chain related to the BC_N extended root system, which includes as a particular case the BC_N version of the Polychronakos-Frahm spin chain. We also introduce a supersymmetric spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. C. Barba , F. Finkel , A. Gonzalez-Lopez , M. A. Rodriguez

We study the preparation (pump) and the detection (probe) of far-from-equilibrium BCS superconductor dynamics in THz pump-probe experiments. In a recent experiment [R. Matsunaga, Y. I. Hamada, K. Makise, Y. Uzawa, H. Terai, Z. Wang, and R.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-10 Yang-Zhi Chou , Yunxiang Liao , Matthew S. Foster

We present a prototype for Wilsonian analysis of asymptotics of supersymmetric partition functions of non-abelian gauge theories. Localization allows expressing such partition functions as an integral over a BPS moduli space. When the limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-18 Arash Arabi Ardehali , Junho Hong

An effective field theory of BCS quark pairs is derived from an ordinary QCD type path integral with SU(3) non-Abelian gauge fields. We consider the BCS quark pairs as constituents of nuclei and as the remaining degrees of freedom in a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-06-12 Bernhard Mieck

We review application of the SU(4) model of strongly-correlated electrons to cuprate and iron-based superconductors. A minimal self-consistent generalization of BCS theory to incorporate antiferromagnetism on an equal footing with pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-07 Mike Guidry , Yang Sun , Lian-Ao Wu , Cheng-Li Wu