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We present a new algorithm for solving an eigenvalue problem for a real symmetric matrix which is a rank-one modification of a diagonal matrix. The algorithm computes each eigenvalue and all components of the corresponding eigenvector with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Nevena Jakovcevic Stor , Ivan Slapnicar , Jesse L. Barlow

The Cholesky QR algorithm is an efficient communication-minimizing algorithm for computing the QR factorization of a tall-skinny matrix. Unfortunately it has the inherent numerical instability and breakdown when the matrix is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Takeshi Fukaya , Ramaseshan Kannan , Yuji Nakatsukasa , Yusaku Yamamoto , Yuka Yanagisawa

Hidden-variable resultant methods are a class of algorithms for solving multidimensional polynomial rootfinding problems. In two dimensions, when significant care is taken, they are competitive practical rootfinders. However, in higher…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Vanni Noferini , Alex Townsend

The efficient and accurate QR decomposition for matrices with hierarchical low-rank structures, such as HODLR and hierarchical matrices, has been challenging. Existing structure-exploiting algorithms are prone to numerical instability as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Daniel Kressner , Ana Susnjara

We extend the celebrated QR algorithm for matrices to symmetric tensors. The algorithm, named QR algorithm for symmetric tensors (QRST), exhibits similar properties to its matrix version, and allows the derivation of a shifted…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Kim Batselier , Ngai Wong

The quest for an algorithm that solves an $n\times n$ linear system in $O(n^2)$ time complexity, or $O(n^2 \text{poly}(1/\epsilon))$ when solving up to $\epsilon$ relative error, is a long-standing open problem in numerical linear algebra…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Michał Dereziński , Yuji Nakatsukasa , Elizaveta Rebrova

Solving and visualizing the potential roots of complex functions is essential in both theoretical and applied domains, yet often computationally intensive. We present a hardware-accelerated algorithm for complex function roots density graph…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Ruibai Tang , Chengbin Quan

We present a Chebyshev collocation method for linear ODE and DDE problems. We first give a posteriori estimates for the accuracy of the approximate solution of a scalar ODE initial value problem. Examples of the success of the estimate are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Ed Bueler

Let $K(\gamma)$ be the weakly equilibrium Cantor type set introduced in [10]. It is proven that the monic orthogonal polynomials $Q_{2^s}$ with respect to the equilibrium measure of $K(\gamma)$ coincide with the Chebyshev polynomials of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-07 Gokalp Alpan , Alexander Goncharov

When solving differential equations by a spectral method, it is often convenient to shift from Chebyshev polynomials $T_{n}(x)$ with coefficients $a_{n}$ to modified basis functions that incorporate the boundary conditions. For homogeneous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Xiaolong Zhang , John P. Boyd

The purpose of this work is to study spectral methods to approximate the eigenvalues of nonlocal integral operators. Indeed, even if the spatial domain is an interval, it is very challenging to obtain closed analytical expressions for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Luciano Lopez , Sabrina Francesca Pellegrino

Trigonometric formulas for eigenvalues of $3 \times 3$ matrices that build on Cardano's and Vi\`ete's work on algebraic solutions of the cubic are numerically unstable for matrices with repeated eigenvalues. This work presents numerically…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Michal Habera , Andreas Zilian

Quartic eigenvalue problem $(\lambda^4 A + \lambda^3 B + \lambda^2C + \lambda D + E)x = \mathbf{0}$ naturally arises e.g. when solving the Orr-Sommerfeld equation in the analysis of the stability of the {Poiseuille} flow, in theoretical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Zlatko Drmač , Ivana Šain Glibić

Existence and spatio-temporal patterns of periodic solutions to second order reversible equivariant autonomous systems with commensurate delays are studied using the Brouwer $O(2) \times \Gamma \times \mathbb Z_2$-equivariant degree theory,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Zalman Balanov , Fulai Chen , Jing Guo , Wiesław Krawcewicz

Harmonic Balance is one of the most popular methods for computing periodic solutions of nonlinear dynamical systems. In this work, we address two of its major shortcomings: First, we investigate to what extent the computational burden of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-30 Lukas Woiwode , Malte Krack

Sobolev orthogonal polynomials are polynomials orthogonal with respect to a Sobolev inner product, an inner product in which derivatives of the polynomials appear. They satisfy a long recurrence relation that can be represented by a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Niel Van Buggenhout

This paper proposes uni-orthogonal and bi-orthogonal nonnegative matrix factorization algorithms with robust convergence proofs. We design the algorithms based on the work of Lee and Seung [1], and derive the converged versions by utilizing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2011-03-17 Andri Mirzal

We develop an efficient algorithm for sampling the eigenvalues of random matrices distributed according to the Haar measure over the orthogonal or unitary group. Our technique samples directly a factorization of the Hessenberg form of such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-25 Massimiliano Fasi , Leonardo Robol

We study skew-orthogonal polynomials with respect to the weight function $\exp[-2V(x)]$, with $V(x)=\sum_{K=1}^{2d}(u_{K}/{K})x^{K}$, $u_{2d} > 0$, $d > 0$. A finite subsequence of such skew-orthogonal polynomials arising in the study of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Saugata Ghosh

Diaconis and Griffiths (2014) study the multivariate Krawtchouk polynomials orthogonal on the multinomial distribution. In this paper we derive the reproducing kernel orthogonal polynomials Q_n(x,y};N,p) on the multinomial distribution…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Persi Diaconis , Robert Griffiths