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As its core computation, a self-attention mechanism gauges pairwise correlations across the entire input sequence. Despite favorable performance, calculating pairwise correlations is prohibitively costly. While recent work has shown the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-02 Amir Yazdanbakhsh , Ashkan Moradifirouzabadi , Zheng Li , Mingu Kang

3D point cloud registration is a fundamental task in robotics and computer vision. Recently, many learning-based point cloud registration methods based on correspondences have emerged. However, these methods heavily rely on such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Lifa Zhu , Dongrui Liu , Changwei Lin , Rui Yan , Francisco Gómez-Fernández , Ninghua Yang , Ziyong Feng

We propose an unsupervised learning framework with the pretext task of finding dense correspondences between point cloud shapes from the same category based on the cycle-consistency formulation. In order to learn discriminative pointwise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Lei Yang , Wenxi Liu , Zhiming Cui , Nenglun Chen , Wenping Wang

Point cloud analysis is very challenging, as the shape implied in irregular points is difficult to capture. In this paper, we propose RS-CNN, namely, Relation-Shape Convolutional Neural Network, which extends regular grid CNN to irregular…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Yongcheng Liu , Bin Fan , Shiming Xiang , Chunhong Pan

Self-supervised learning on point clouds has gained a lot of attention recently, since it addresses the label-efficiency and domain-gap problems on point cloud tasks. In this paper, we propose a novel self-supervised framework to learn…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Meng-Shiun Tsai , Pei-Ze Chiang , Yi-Hsuan Tsai , Wei-Chen Chiu

We harness the physics-informed neural network (PINN) approach to extend the utility of phenomenological models for particle migration in shear flow. Specifically, we propose to constrain the neural network training via a model for the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-28 Daihui Lu , Ivan C. Christov

We present PointInfinity, an efficient family of point cloud diffusion models. Our core idea is to use a transformer-based architecture with a fixed-size, resolution-invariant latent representation. This enables efficient training with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Zixuan Huang , Justin Johnson , Shoubhik Debnath , James M. Rehg , Chao-Yuan Wu

Learning per-point semantic features from the hierarchical feature pyramid is essential for point cloud semantic segmentation. However, most previous methods suffered from ambiguous region features or failed to refine per-point features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Peng Xiang , Xin Wen , Yu-Shen Liu , Hui Zhang , Yi Fang , Zhizhong Han

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have gained prominence in recent years and are now effectively used in a number of applications. However, their performance remains unstable due to the complex landscape of the loss function. To…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Dmitry Bylinkin , Mikhail Aleksandrov , Savelii Chezhegov , Aleksandr Beznosikov

We introduce an end-to-end learnable technique to robustly identify feature edges in 3D point cloud data. We represent these edges as a collection of parametric curves (i.e.,lines, circles, and B-splines). Accordingly, our deep neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Xiaogang Wang , Yuelang Xu , Kai Xu , Andrea Tagliasacchi , Bin Zhou , Ali Mahdavi-Amiri , Hao Zhang

Scene flow is a powerful tool for capturing the motion field of 3D point clouds. However, it is difficult to directly apply flow-based models to dynamic point cloud classification since the unstructured points make it hard or even…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-24 Jia-Xing Zhong , Kaichen Zhou , Qingyong Hu , Bing Wang , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

Point cloud registration is a crucial problem in computer vision and robotics. Existing methods either rely on matching local geometric features, which are sensitive to the pose differences, or leverage global shapes, which leads to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Cheng-Wei Lin , Tung-I Chen , Hsin-Ying Lee , Wen-Chin Chen , Winston H. Hsu

Explainability is an important factor to drive user trust in the use of neural networks for tasks with material impact. However, most of the work done in this area focuses on image analysis and does not take into account 3D data. We extend…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Ananya Gupta , Simon Watson , Hujun Yin

Point clouds are widely used representations of 3D data, but determining the visibility of points from a given viewpoint remains a challenging problem due to their sparse nature and lack of explicit connectivity. Traditional methods, such…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Jun-Hao Wang , Yi-Yang Tian , Baoquan Chen , Peng-Shuai Wang

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have become a kind of attractive machine learning method for obtaining solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs). Training PINNs can be seen as a semi-supervised learning task, in which only…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Jia Guo , Haifeng Wang , Chenping Hou

Implicit Neural Point Cloud (INPC) is a recent hybrid representation that combines the expressiveness of neural fields with the efficiency of point-based rendering, achieving state-of-the-art image quality in novel view synthesis. However,…

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have emerged as a powerful framework for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, their performance heavily relies on the strategy used to select training points. Conventional adaptive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Zhenao Song

Point cloud completion aims to recover raw point clouds captured by scanners from partial observations caused by occlusion and limited view angles. This makes it hard to recover details because the global feature is unlikely to capture the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Songxue Gao , Chuanqi Jiao , Ruidong Chen , Weijie Wang , Weizhi Nie

Pretrained diffusion models are effective priors for Bayesian inverse problems, but posterior sampling with these priors is often costly because data-consistency guidance is applied throughout the full reverse trajectory. Existing methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Abduragim Shtanchaev , Albina Ilina , Yazid Janati , Arip Asadulaev , Martin Takac , Eric Moulines

Physics--informed neural networks (PINN) have shown their potential in solving both direct and inverse problems of partial differential equations. In this paper, we introduce a PINN-based deep learning approach to reconstruct…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Yuxuan Chen , Ce Wang , Yuan Hui , Mark Spivack