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This work is devoted to study the analytical and regular solutions of a particular self-gravitating object (i.e., gravastar) in a particular theory of gravity. We derive the corresponding field equations in the presence of effective energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-30 Z. Yousaf , M. Z. Bhatti , H. Asad

Gravitation is described in the context of a dilatonic theory that is conformally related to general relativity. All dimensionless ratios of fundamental dimensional quantities, e.g. particle masses and the Planck mass, as well as the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-21 Meir Shimon

Conformal gravity theory can explain observed flat rotation curves of galaxies without invoking hypothetical dark matter. Within this theory, we obtain a generic formula for the sizes of galaxies exploiting the stability criterion of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-28 Kamal K. Nandi , Arunava Bhadra

A class of exact solutions of the gravitational field equations in the vacuum on the brane are obtained by assuming the existence of a conformal Killing vector field, with non-static and non-central symmetry. In this case the general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Harko , M. K. Mak

The classical Laplace surface defines the location of circular particle orbits that do not undergo nodal precession around a planet with some obliquity. Close to the planet the surface coincides with the equator of the planet, while far…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-01 Stephen H. Lubow , Gordon I. Ogilvie

The effective potential energy of the particles in the field of rotating uniformly magnetized celestial body is investigated. The axis of rotation coincides with the axis of the magnetic field. Electromagnetic field of the body is composed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-11 V. Epp , O. N. Pervukhina

Accurate gravity field calculations are necessary for landing on planets, moons, asteroids, minimoons, or other irregularly shaped bodies, but current methods become increasingly inaccurate and slow near the surface. We present high…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-26 Thomas MacLean , Alan H. Barr

Variational techniques have been used in applications of hydrodynamics in special cases but an action that is general enough to deal with both potential flows and solid-body flows, such as cylindrical Couette flow and rotating planets, has…

General Physics · Physics 2023-10-17 Christian Fronsdal

In this paper we classify the free boundary associated to equilibrium configurations of compressible, self-gravitating fluid masses, rotating with constant angular velocity. The equilibrium configurations are all critical points of an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Sagun Chanillo , Georg S. Weiss

We numerically study spherical gravitational collapse in shift symmetric Einstein dilaton Gauss Bonnet (EdGB) gravity. We find evidence that there are open sets of initial data for which the character of the system of equations changes from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-16 Justin L Ripley , Frans Pretorius

Vector displacements expressed in spherical coordinates are proposed. They correspond to electromagnetic fields in vacuum that globally rotate about an axis and display many circular patterns on the surface of a sphere. The fields basically…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-06-11 Daniele Funaro

The shape of a weightless spinning liquid droplet is governed by the balance between the surface tension and centrifugal forces. The axisymmetric shape for slow rotation becomes unstable to a non-axisymmetric distortion above a critical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-12-13 R. J. A. Hill , L. Eaves

Accurate modeling of gravitational interactions is fundamental to the analysis, prediction, and control of space systems. While the Newtonian point-mass approximation suffices for many preliminary studies, real celestial bodies exhibit…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-27 Felipe Arenas-Uribe

Consider four point particles with equal masses in the euclidean space, subject to the following symmetry constraint: at each instant they are symmetric with respect to the dihedral group $D_2$, that is the group generated by two rotations…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-12-21 Davide L. Ferrario , Alessandro Portaluri

Context. Various simplified models have been investigated to understand the complex dynamical environment near irregular asteroids. We propose a generalized dipole-segment model (GDSM) to describe the gravitational fields of elongated…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-03 A. K. de Almeida , A. F. S. Ferreira , L. B. T. Santos , F. Monteiro , A. Amarante , E. Tresaco , D. M. Sanchez , C. Gomes , A. F. B. A. Prado

It is well known that celestial bodies tend to be spherical due to gravity and that rotation produces deviations from this sphericity. We discuss what is known and expected about the shape of black holes' horizons from their formation to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-11 María E. Gabach Clement

The radius of the observable region of the Universe is of the order of its Schwarzschild radius. Due to the spherical symmetry, this allows to check the properties of the gravitational force in the vicinity of the Schwarzschild radius by…

General Physics · Physics 2014-03-05 Leonid Verozub

The gravitational couplings of intrinsic spin are briefly reviewed. A consequence of the Dirac equation in the exterior gravitational field of a rotating mass is considered in detail, namely, the difference in the energy of a spin-1/2…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bahram Mashhoon

We consider a modified gravity model which we call "dynamical Henneaux-Teitelboim gravity" because of its close relationship with the Henneaux-Teitelboim formulation of unimodular gravity. The latter is a fully diffeomorphism-invariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-26 Emma Albertini , Kyle Barnes , Gabriel Herczeg

When a solid body is freely rotating at an angular velocity ${\bf \Omega}$, the ellipsoid of constant angular momentum, in the space $\Omega_1, \Omega_2, \Omega_3$, has poles corresponding to spinning about the minimal-inertia and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Michael Efroimsky
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