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We obtain a correct generalization of Shokurov's non-vanishing theorem for log canonical pairs. It implies the base point free theorem for log canonical pairs. We also prove the rationality theorem for log canonical pairs. As a corollary,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-01 Osamu Fujino

Using Koll\'ar's semipositivity results, we produce a number of nef and ample tautological divisors on Hassett's spaces of weighted stable pointed curves. As an application, we prove that Hassett's spaces are log canonical models of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-16 Maksym Fedorchuk

We show that any union of slc strata of a Fano log pair with semi-log canonical singularities is simply connected. In particular, Fano log pairs with semi-log canonical singularities are simply connected, which confirms a conjecture of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Osamu Fujino , Wenfei Liu

We study the cones of q-ample divisors on smooth complex varieties. In favourable cases, we identify a part where the closure of this cone and the nef cone have the same boundary. This is especially interesting for Fano (or almost Fano)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Robert Laterveer

This paper is a gentle introduction to the theory of quasi-log varieties by Ambro. We explain the fundamental theorems for the log minimal model program for log canonical pairs. More precisely, we give a proof of the base point free theorem…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-25 Osamu Fujino

Projective varieties with ample cotangent bundle satisfy many notions of hyperbolicity, and one goal of this paper is to discuss generalizations to quasi-projective varieties. A major hurdle is that the naive generalization fails, i.e. the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Kenneth Ascher , Kristin DeVleming , Amos Turchet

Call a normal complex projective variety $X$ Koll\'ar-hyperbolic if any nonconstant map from a smooth projective curve to $X$ induces a nontrivial homomorphism of \'etale fundamental groups. Examples include (a) smooth varieties with finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Donu Arapura

Let $(X,B)$ be a projective log canonical pair such that $B$ is a $\Q$-divisor, and that there is a surjective morphism $f\colon X\to Z$ onto a normal variety $Z$ satisfying: $K_X+B\sim_\Q f^*M$ for some $\Q$-divisor $M$, and the augmented…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Caucher Birkar , Zhengyu Hu

In this paper, we prove the Shafarevich conjecture for proper hyperbolic polycurves, which is a higher dimensional analogue of that for proper hyperbolic curves. First, we study theories of proper hyperbolic polycurves over regular schemes.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Ippei Nagamachi , Teppei Takamatsu

By the technique of 3-fold Mori theory, we prove that the moduli space whose general point parameterizes a couple of a smooth curve of genus 4 and a halfcanonical divisor with vanishing global section is rational.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-24 Hiromichi Takagi , Francesco Zucconi

We prove that on a Bott-Samelson variety $X$ every movable divisor is nef. This enables us to consider Zariski decompositions of effective divisors, which in turn yields a description of the Mori chamber decomposition of the effective cone.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Georg Merz , David Schmitz , Henrik Seppänen

We prove a decomposition theorem for the nef cone of smooth fiber products over curves, subject to the necessary condition that their N\'eron--Severi space decomposes. We apply it to describe the nef cone of so-called Schoen varieties,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Cécile Gachet , Hsueh-Yung Lin , Long Wang

The authors give a complete classification of projective threefolds admitting a holomorphic normal projective connection. Moreover, they prove a general structure theorem on complex projective manifolds admitting a holomorphic normal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Priska Jahnke , Ivo Radloff

We give a criterion for a divisorial sheaf on a log terminal variety to be Cohen-Macaulay. The log canonical case and applications to moduli are also considered.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-27 János Kollár

We propose a subconjecture that implies the semiampleness conjecture for quasi-numerically positive log canonical divisors and prove the semiampleness in some elementary cases.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Shigetaka Fukuda

We prove that the base space of a log smooth family of log canonical pairs of log general type is of log general type as well as algebraically degenerate, when the family admits a relative good minimal model over a Zariski open subset of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Chuanhao Wei , Lei Wu

We introduce the separating semigroup of a real algebraic curve of dividing type. The elements of this semigroup record the possible degrees of the covering maps obtained by restricting separating morphisms to the real part of the curve. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Mario Kummer , Kristin Shaw

We prove a structure theorem for projective varieties with nef anticanonical divisors.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Qi Zhang

We consider complex Henon maps which are quasi-hyperbolic. We show that a quasi-hyperbolic map is uniformly hyperbolic if and only if there are no tangencies between stable and unstable manifolds.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Eric Bedford , Lorenzo Guerini , John Smillie

We show that if $X$ is a projective hyperk\"ahler fourfold and there exists a nonzero effective divisor $D$ which is not of bi-elliptic type and contained in the boundary of the nef cone of $X$, then $X$ contains a rational curve. This is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Haidong Liu