English
Related papers

Related papers: Insight into the structure-property relation of UO…

200 papers

Numerous applications of nanotechnologies rely on the wide availability of high-quality crystalline nanoparticles (NPs). Although the chemical synthesis of noble metal nanoparticles (gold and silver) is well mastered, pushing the optical…

The structure property of non-ideal Si/GaAs heterostructures that were integrated with the ultra-thin oxide (UO) tunneling interfacial layer has been systematically investigated. Si nanomembranes (NMs) were oxidized in different time…

A recent experimental study on a spent uranium dioxide (UO2) fuel sample from Belgium Reactor 3 (BR3) identified a unique pair structure formed by the noble metal phase (NMP) and fission gas (xenon [Xe]) precipitate. However, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-06 Linu Malakkal , Shuxiang Zhou , Himani Mishra , Jia Hong Ke , Chao Jiang , Lingfeng He , Sudipta Biswas

Nickel nanoparticles (Ni NPs), thanks to their peculiar properties, are interesting materials for many applications including catalysis, hydrogen storage, and sensors. In this work, Ni NPs are synthesized in aqueous solution by a simple and…

Copper ferrite nanoparticles have catalytic activity for hydrogen peroxide, which can be used in many fields. This characteristic comes from the physical properties of matters at nanometer scale. Thus, controlling the size and aggregation…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-10-13 Zihan Huang , Siyi Li , He Ding , Piao Pingyang , Jun Xinhuang

We present a systematic investigation of the crystal and electronic structure and the magnetic properties above and below the metal-insulator transition of ball-milled VO$_2$ nanoparticles and VO$_2$ microparticles. For this research, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Y. Ishiwata , S. Suehiro , M. Hagihala , X. G. Zheng , T. Kawae , O. Morimoto , Y. Tezuka

Thin films of Co-TiO2 are deposited on silicon and quartz substrates using Pulse Laser Deposition (PLD) process at various oxygen partial pressures ranging from 6.6 x 10-3 Pascals (Pa) to 53 Pa. Crystal structure, transport and magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Bakhtyar Ali , Abdul K Rumaiz , S. Ismat Shah , Arif Ozbay , Edmund R Nowak

The experiments on the impact of the size of magnetite clusters on various magnetic properties (magnetic moment, Curie temperature, blocking temperature etc.) have been carried out. The methods of magnetic separation, centrifuging of water…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-24 V. N. Nikiforov , A. N. Ignatenko , A. V. Ivanov , V. Yu. Irkhin

During the growth of anodic Al oxide layers water incorporates in the film and therefore influences the intrinsic properties of the oxide formed. In this study, we propose a new approach, based on the use of high-resolution neutron imaging,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Noemie Ott , Claudia Cancellieri , Pavel Trtik , Patrik Schmutz

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have been extensively used as tiny heating sources in magnetic hyperthermia therapy, contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), tracers in magnetic particle imaging (MPI), carriers for drug/gene…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 Kai Wu , Jinming Liu , Renata Saha , Chaoyi Peng , Diqing Su , Andrew Yongqiang Wang , Jian-Ping Wang

Nanoparticles (dia ~ 5 - 7 nm) of Bi_0.5 X_0.5(X=Ca,Sr)MnO_3 are prepared by polymer assisted sol-gel method and characterized by various physico-chemical techniques. X-ray diffraction gives evidence for single phasic nature of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S S Rao , S V Bhat

Silicon (Si) nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by transforming Si wafer surface to ammonium silicon hexafluoride (ASH) or (NH4)2SiF6 under acid vapor treatment. Si-NPs are embedded within the polycrystalline (ASH) layer formed on the Si…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-29 Seref Kalem , Peter Werner , Vadim Talalaev , Michael Becker , Örjan Arthursson , Nikolai Zakharov

In situ high pressure XRD diffraction and Raman spectroscopy have been performed on 12 nm CeO2 nanoparticles. Surprisingly, under quasihydrostatic condition, 12 nm CeO2 nanoparticles maintain the fluorite-type structure in the whole…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 Bo Liu , Ran Liu , Quan-Jun Li , Ming-Guang Yao , Bo Zou , Tian Cui , Bing-Bing Liu

Amorphous nanoparticles (NPs) of diacetylene (DA) molecules were prepared by using a reprecipitation method. After crystallization through solvent-vapor annealing process, the highly crystalline DA NPs show different structural and optical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-06-10 Seokho Kima , Piao Xianlingb , Hyeong Tae Kima , Chunzhi Cuic , Dong Hyuk Park

: Understanding the correlations between magnetic nanoparticles is important for nanotechnologies, such as high-density magnetic recording and biomedical applications, where functionalized magnetic particles are used as contrast agents and…

Crystalline Fe3O4/NiO bilayers were grown on MgO(001) substrates using reactive molecular beam epitaxy to investigate their structural properties and their morphology. The film thickness either of the Fe3O4 film or of the NiO film has been…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-19 Tobias Schemme , Olga Kuschel , Florian Bertram , Karsten Kuepper , Joachim Wollschäger

We present a measurement of H2O ice crystallinity on the surface of trans-neptunian objects (TNOs) with near-infrared narrow-band imaging. The newly developed photometric technique allows us to efficiently determine the strength of an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 Tsuyoshi Terai , Yoichi Itoh , Yumiko Oasa , Reiko Furusho , Junichi Watanabe

The structural behavior of UO2 under high pressure up to 300GPa has been studied by first-principles calculations with LSDA+U approximation. The results show that a pressure-induced structural transition to the cotunnite-type (orthorhombic…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Y. Geng , Y. Chen , Y. Kaneta , M. Kinoshita

In this article, we report the process induced variation in the characteristics of PECVD deposited and thermally grown silicon dioxide (SiO2) thin film. We find key differences in the porosity, arrangement of the nano-pores, surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-15 Subimal Majee , Devesh Barshilia , Sanjeev Kumar , Prabhash Mishra , Jamil Akhtar

We present 2" - 10" imaging of eleven transitions from nine molecular species across the nuclear bar in Maffei 2. The data were obtained with the BIMA and OVRO interferometers. The ten detected transitions are compared with existing CO…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 David S. Meier , Jean L. Turner