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The (matricial) solution set of a Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI) is a convex basic non-commutative semi-algebraic set. The main theorem of this paper is a converse, a result which has implications for both semidefinite programming and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-31 J. William Helton , Scott McCullough

We prove the validity of a small noise large deviation principle for the family of invariant measures $\{\mu_\epsilon\}_{\epsilon>0} $ associated to the one dimensional stochastic Allen-Cahn equation with inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Rui Bai , Chunrong Feng , Huaizhong Zhao

We prove new concentration estimates for random variables that are functionals of a Poisson measure defined on a general measure space. Our results are specifically adapted to geometric applications, and are based on a pervasive use of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Sascha Bachmann , Giovanni Peccati

We study the distortion of intermediate dimension under supercritical Sobolev mappings and also under quasiconformal or quasisymmetric homeomorphisms. In particular, we extend to the setting of intermediate dimensions both the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Jonathan M. Fraser , Jeremy T. Tyson

A feature of certain ensembles of random matrices is that the corresponding measure is invariant under conjugation by unitary matrices. Study of such ensembles realised by matrices with Gaussian entries leads to statistical quantities…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 P. J. Forrester , N. S. Witte

We prove bounds on statistical distances between high-dimensional exchangeable mixture distributions (which we call \emph{permutation mixtures}) and their i.i.d. counterparts. Our results are based on a novel method for controlling $\chi^2$…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Yanjun Han , Jonathan Niles-Weed

We prove that every probability measure $\mu$ satisfying the stationary Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov equation obtained by a $\mu$-integrable perturbation $v$ of the drift term $-x$ of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator is absolutely continuous…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-12 V. I. Bogachev , A. V. Shaposhnikov , S. V. Shaposhnikov

We study the dynamics of polynomial-like mappings in several variables. A special case of our results is the following theorem. Let f be a proper holomorphic map from an open set U onto a Stein manifold V, $U\subset\subset V$. Assume f is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. C. Dinh , N. Sibony

Let $\mu$ be the self-similar measure supported on the self-similar set $K$ with open set condition. In this article, we discuss the packing dimension of the set $\{x\in K: A(\frac{\log\mu(B(x,r))}{\log r})=I\}$ for $I\subseteq\mathbb{R}$,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-03-02 Xiaoyao Zhou , Ercai Chen

This paper concerns the convergence of empirical measures in high dimensions. We propose a new class of probability metrics and show that under such metrics, the convergence is free of the curse of dimensionality (CoD). Such a feature is…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Jiequn Han , Ruimeng Hu , Jihao Long

We establish a log-Sobolev inequality for the stationary distribution of mean-field Langevin dynamics with a constant that is independent of the number of particles $N$. Our proof proceeds by establishing the existence of a Lipschitz…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Sinho Chewi , Atsushi Nitanda , Matthew S. Zhang

We study the transport properties of the Gaussian measures on Sobolev spaces under the dynamics of the cubic fourth order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the circle. In particular, we establish an optimal regularity result for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Tadahiro Oh , Philippe Sosoe , Nikolay Tzvetkov

$\mu$ being a nonnegative measure satisfying some log-Sobolev inequality, we give conditions on F for the measure $\nu=e^{-2F} \mu$ to also satisfy some log-Sobolev inequality. Explicit examples are studied.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Cattiaux

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure (or corresponding random variable) such that all moments $\mu_n$ exist. Knowledge of the moments is not sufficient to determine infinite divisibility of the measure; we show also that infinitely divisible,…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aubrey Wulfsohn

We derive the limit null distribution of the class of Sobolev tests of uniformity on the hypersphere when the dimension and the sample size diverge to infinity at arbitrary rates. The limiting non-null behavior of these tests is obtained…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Bruno Ebner , Eduardo García-Portugués , Thomas Verdebout

We prove that there is only one translation-invariant Gibbsian point process w.r.t. to a chosen interaction if any of them satisfies a certain bound related to concentration-of-measure. This concentration-of-measure bound is e.g. fulfilled…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Yannic Steenbeck

In this paper, we investigate the relation between Sobolev-type embeddings of Haj{\l}asz-Besov spaces (and also Haj{\l}asz-Triebel-Lizorkin spaces) defined on a metric measure space $(X,d,\mu)$ and lower bound for the measure $\mu.$ We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-02 Nijjwal Karak

We provide an existence result for a Schr\"odinger-Poisson system in gradient form, set in the whole plane, in the case of zero mass. Since the setting is limiting for the Sobolev embedding, we admit nonlinearities with subcritical or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Federico Bernini , Giulio Romani , Cristina Tarsi

Using a non-negative curvature condition, we prove the complete version of modified log-Sobolev inequalities for central Markov semigroups on various compact quantum groups, including group von Neumann algebras, free orthogonal group and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Michael Brannan , Li Gao , Marius Junge

We employ a Markov semigroup approach combined with the $\Gamma$-calculus to establish a generalized Beckner inequality associated with weighted Gaussian measures. As a direct consequence, we derive the corresponding Poincar\'e inequality…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu , Andrey Russanov
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