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We study the most general renormalizable ${\cal N}=1$ $U(N)$ Chern-Simons gauge theory coupled to a single (generically massive) fundamental matter multiplet. At leading order in the 't Hooft large $N$ limit we present computations and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-29 Karthik Inbasekar , Sachin Jain , Subhajit Mazumdar , Shiraz Minwalla , V. Umesh , Shuichi Yokoyama

We analyze $(2+1)$-dimensional vector-vector type four-Fermi interaction (Thirring) model in the framework of the $1/N$ expansion. By solving the Dyson-Schwinger equation in the large-$N$ limit, we show that in the two-component formalism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 D. K. Hong , S. H. Park

The large N phase transition point is investigated in the heat kernel on the $U(N)$ group with respect to arbitrary boundary conditions. A simple functional relation is found relating the density of eigenvalues of the boundary field to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Vladimir A. Kazakov , Thomas Wynter

It has been conjectured that 3d fermions minimally coupled to Chern-Simons gauge fields are dual to 3d critical scalars, also minimally coupled to Chern-Simons gauge fields. The large $N$ arguments for this duality can formally be used to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 Ofer Aharony , Sachin Jain , Shiraz Minwalla

We propose a random matrix theory for QCD in three dimensions with a Chern-Simons term at level $k$ which spontaneously breaks the flavor symmetry according to U($2N_{\rm f}$) $\to $ U($N_{\rm f}+k$)$\times$U($N_{\rm f}-k$). This random…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-22 Takuya Kanazawa , Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot

Motivated by some previously known facts from mathematical and physics literature, we explore certain relations between 3-dimensional topological gauge theories with continuous and finite gauge groups, commonly known as Chern-Simons (CS)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-15 Thomas Nicosanti , Pavel Putrov , Johann Quenta-Raygada

We derive some new relationships between matrix models of Chern-Simons gauge theory and of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory. We show that q-integration of the Stieltjes-Wigert matrix model is the discrete matrix model that describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Richard J. Szabo , Miguel Tierz

A Chern-Simons theory in 11 dimensions, which is a piece of the 11 dimensional supergravity action, is considered as a quantum field theory in its own right. We conjecture that it defines a non-perturbative phase of M theory in which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Lee Smolin

We solve, for finite $N$, the matrix model of supersymmetric $U(N)$ Chern-Simons theory coupled to $N_{f}$ massive hypermultiplets of $R$-charge $\frac{1}{2}$, together with a Fayet-Iliopoulos term. We compute the partition function by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-19 Georgios Giasemidis , Miguel Tierz

This paper presents a new perspective on integrability in theories of gravity. We show how the stationary, axisymmetric sector of General Relativity can be described by the boundary dynamics of a four-dimensional Chern-Simons theory. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-11 Lewis T. Cole , Peter Weck

In (2+1)-dimensional QED with a Chern-Simons term, we show that spontaneous magnetization occurs in the context of finite density vacua, which are the lowest Landau levels fully or half occupied by fermions. Charge condensation is shown to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-16 Taichi Itoh , Hiroshi Kato

A thin film of ferromagnetically ordered material proximate to the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator explicitly breaks the time-reversal symmetry of the surface states. For an out-of-plane ferromagnetic order parameter on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-30 Flavio S. Nogueira , Ilya Eremin

Based on the gauge-gravity duality, we study the three-dimensional QCD ($\mathrm{QCD}_{3}$) and Chern-Simons theory by constructing the anisotropic black D3-brane solution in IIB supergravity. The deformed bulk geometry is obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-10 Si-wen Li , Sen-kai Luo , Ya-qian Hu

We study 2+1 dimensional gauge theories with a Chern-Simons term and a fermion in the adjoint representation. We apply general considerations of symmetries, anomalies, and renormalization group flows to determine the possible phases of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-25 Jaume Gomis , Zohar Komargodski , Nathan Seiberg

We study the properties of matrix models with soft confining potentials. Their precise mathematical characterization is that their weight function is not determined by its moments. We mainly rely on simple considerations based on orthogonal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Miguel Tierz

We study three-dimensional gauge theories based on orthogonal groups. Depending on the global form of the group these theories admit discrete $\theta$-parameters, which control the weights in the sum over topologically distinct gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-02 Clay Cordova , Po-Shen Hsin , Nathan Seiberg

We consider three dimensional gravity with a positive cosmological constant and non- zero gravitational Chern-Simons term. This theory has inflating de Sitter solutions and local metric degrees of freedom. The Euclidean signature partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-23 Alejandra Castro , Nima Lashkari , Alexander Maloney

By using the gauge-invariant but path-dependent, variables formalism, we consider a recently proposed topologically massive $U{\left( 1 \right)_{\cal W}} \times U{(1)_{\cal Y}}$ Chern-Simons-Higgs theory in $2+1$ dimensions. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-14 Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayël-Neto

We study the phase structures of N=4 U(N) super Yang-Mills theories on R x S^3/Z_k with large N. The theory has many vacua labelled by the holonomy matrix along the non-trivial cycle on S^3/Z_k, and for the fermions the periodic and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yasuaki Hikida

We study the set ${\rm vol}\left(M,G\right)$ of volumes of all representations $\rho\co\pi_1M\to G$, where $M$ is a closed oriented $3$-manifold and $G$ is either ${\rm Iso}_+{\Hi}^3$ or ${\rm Iso}_e\t{\rm SL_2(\R)}$. By various methods,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Pierre Derbez , Yi Liu , Shicheng Wang