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In this work, we present two brane-world-type solutions in a two-dimensional (2D) dilaton gravity model with singular space-time backgrounds. By employing a first-order superpotential formalism, we first construct the 2D analogues of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-11 Peng Yu , Yuan Zhong , Ziqi Wang , Hui Wang , Mengyang Zhang

It is shown that two gravitating scalar fields may form a thick brane in 5D spacetime. The necessary condition for the existence of such a regular solution is that the scalar fields potential must have local and global minima.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

We study a thick brane scenario within the Palatini formulation of gravity, where the metric and affine connection are treated as independent variables. By introducing a non-minimal coupling between a bulk scalar field and the Ricci scalar,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-06 Tahereh Azizi , Mojtaba Alimoradi

We propose new braneworld models arising from a scalar field in the bulk. In these examples, the induced on--brane line element is de Sitter (or anti de Sitter) and the bulk (five dimensional) Einstein equations can be exactly solved to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-05 Supratik Pal , Sayan Kar

The generalized Maxwell equations including an additional scalar field are considered in the first-order formalism. The gauge invariance of the Lagrangian and equations is broken resulting the appearance of a scalar field. We find the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-11 S. I. Kruglov

The scalar field theory with higher derivatives is considered in the first order formalism. The field equation of the forth order describes scalar particles possessing two mass states. The first order relativistic wave equation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. I. Kruglov

In this work, we investigate thick brane models with a single three-form field. We find novel solutions for thick braneworlds where only three-forms exist and interact gravitationally in the bulk, both with and without matter fields. We use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-28 Jake E. B. Gordin , Kelly MacDevette , Jenna Bruton

In this paper, the solutions of the pure geometric thick $f(R)$ brane are investigated. The formulation of $f(R)$ is chosen as $f(R)=\sum_{i=1}^{n}a_{i}R^{i}+\Lambda$. For the certain value of $n$, the brane solution can be calculated, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-10 Heng Guo , Lang-Lang Wang , Chun-E Fu , Qun-Ying Xie

In this work, thick branes in Rastall gravity are investigated. Three types of maximally symmetric thick brane models are constructed and the linear tensor perturbation is analyzed. In the flat brane model, the tensor modes of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-27 Yi Zhong , Ke Yang , Yu-Xiao Liu

In this paper we give explicit first order Lagrangian formulation for mixed symmetry tensor fields \Phi_{[\mu\nu],\alpha}, T_{[\mu\nu\alpha],\beta} and R_{[\mu\nu],[\alpha\beta]}. We show that such Lagrangians could be written in a very…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Zinoviev

The formation of a thick brane in five-dimen\-sional space-time is investigated when warp geometries of $AdS_5$ type are induced by scalar matter dynamics and triggered by a thin-brane defect. The scalar matter is taken to consist of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-13 Alexander A. Andrianov , Vladimir A. Andrianov , Oleg O. Novikov

In this work, using two scalar fields ($\phi$, $\psi$) coupled to 4+1 dimensional gravity, we construct novel topological brane solutions through an explicit $U(1)$ symmetry breaking term. The potential of this model is constructed so that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-08 Marzieh Peyravi , Nematollah Riazi , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We consider the renormalization group flow equation for the two-dimensional sigma models with the K\"ahler target space. The first-order formulation allows us to treat perturbations in these models as current-current deformations. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-05 Oleksandr Gamayun , Andrei Losev , Mikhail Shifman

The nonlinear gravitational interaction is investigated in the Randall-Sundrum two branes model with the radius stabilization mechanism. As the stabilization model, we assume a single scalar field that has a potential in the bulk and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hideaki Kudoh , Takahiro Tanaka

This work deals with modified gravity in five dimensional spacetime. We study a thick Palatini $f(R)$ brane, that is, a braneworld scenario described by an anti-de Sitter warped geometry with a single extra dimension of infinite extent,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , R. Menezes , Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

We study brane worlds in an anisotropic higher-dimensional spacetime within the context of $f(R)$ gravity. Firstly, we demonstrate that this spacetime with a concrete metric ansatz is stable against linear tensor perturbations under certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-22 Zheng-Quan Cui , Zi-Chao Lin , Jun-Jie Wan , Yu-Xiao Liu , Li Zhao

Vacuum plane symmetric solutions within $\alpha R^n$ modified gravity are obtained. The solutions can be regarded as describing thick branes with codimension 1 in a higher-dimensional spacetime. The dependence of the solutions on the values…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-01 V. Dzhunushaliev , V. Folomeev , A. Serikbolova

Braneworld scenarios consider our observable universe as a brane embedded in a five-dimensional bulk. In this work, we consider thick braneworld systems in the recently proposed dynamically equivalent scalar-tensor representation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-11 João Luís Rosa , Matheus A. Marques , Dionisio Bazeia , Francisco S. N. Lobo

It is shown that the consideration of the braneworld consistency conditions within the framework of bulk modified gravities allows for the existence of thick branes in the five- dimensional case with compact extra dimension. In studing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-28 G. P. de Brito , J. M. Hoff da Silva , P. Michel L. T. da Silva , A. de Souza Dutra

In this work, we study the localization of the vector gauge field in two five-dimensional braneworlds generated by scalar fields coupled to gravity. The sine-Gordon like potentials are employed to produce different thick brane setups. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-17 W. T. Cruz , R. V. Maluf , D. M. Dantas , C. A. S. Almeida