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A class of discrete time random walks has recently been introduced to provide a stochastic process based numerical scheme for solving fractional order partial differential equations, including the fractional subdiffusion equation. Here we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-01 J. A. Nichols , B. I. Henry , C. N. Angstmann

We couple the L1 discretization for Caputo derivative in time with spectral Galerkin method in space to devise a scheme that solves quasilinear subdiffusion equations. Both the diffusivity and the source are allowed to be nonlinear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Łukasz Płociniczak

In this work, we investigate a variational formulation for a time-fractional Fokker-Planck equation which arises in the study of complex physical systems involving anomalously slow diffusion. The model involves a fractional-order Caputo…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Manh Hong Duong , Bangti Jin

The identification of the right order of the equation in applied fractional modeling plays an important role. In this paper we consider an inverse problem for determining the order of time fractional derivative in a subdiffusion equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Ravshan Ashurov , Sabir Umarov

We study the nonlinear stochastic time-fractional diffusion equations in the spatial domain $\mathbb{R}$, driven by multiplicative space-time white noise. The fractional index $\beta$ varies continuously from $0$ to $2$. The case $\beta=1$…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-09 Le Chen

Diffusion equation with a fractional Caputo time derivative with respect to another function $g$, which defines new time scale of the process, is applied to describe anomalous diffusion of antibiotic (colistin) in a system consisting of…

Numerical solutions to fractional differential equations can be extremely computationally intensive due to the effect of non-local derivatives in which all previous time points contribute to the current iteration. In finite difference…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-30 Brian P. Sprouse , Christopher L. MacDonald , Gabriel A. Silva

In this paper, we study a time-fractional subdiffusion equation with a nonlinear nonlocal initial condition involving the unknown solution at the final time. The considered problem is formulated using the Caputo fractional derivative of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Ravshan Ashurov , Rajapboy Saparboyev , Navbahor Nuraliyeva

We consider a convection-diffusion model with linear fractional diffusion in the sub-critical range. We prove that the large time asymptotic behavior of the solution is given by the unique entropy solution of the convective part of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Liviu Ignat , Diana Stan

In this paper we study generalized time-fractional diffusion equations on the Poincar\`e half plane $\mathbb{H}_2^+$. The time-fractional operators here considered are fractional derivatives of a function with respect to another function,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-24 R. Garra , F. Maltese , E. Orsingher

In this paper we investigate existence of solutions for the system: \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} D^{\alpha}_tu=\textrm{div}(u \nabla p),\\ D^{\alpha}_tp=-(-\Delta)^{s}p+u^{2}, \end{array} \right. \end{equation*} in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Esther S. Daus , Maria Pia Gualdani , Jingjing Xu , Nicola Zamponi , Xinyu Zhang

In this paper strong dissipativity of generalized time-fractional derivatives on Gelfand triples of properly in time weighted $L^p$-path spaces is proved. In particular, the classical Caputo derivative is included as a special case. As a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Wei Liu , Michael Röckner , José Luís da Silva

In honor of the great Russian mathematician A. N. Kolmogorov, we would like to draw attention in the present paper to a curious mathematical observation concerning fractional differential equations describing physical systems, whose time…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-06-14 Tassos Bountis , Julia Cantisán , Jesús Cuevas-Maraver , J. E. Macías-Díaz , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We investigate diffusion equations with time-fractional derivatives of space-dependent variable order. We examine the well-posedness issue and prove that the space-dependent variable order coefficient is uniquely determined among other…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi , Masahiro Yamamoto

In this paper, we numerically address the inverse problem of identifying a time-dependent coefficient in the time-fractional diffusion equation. An a priori estimate is established to ensure uniqueness and stability of the solution. A fully…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Arshyn Altybay

We consider the radiative transport equation in which the time derivative is replaced by the Caputo derivative. Such fractional-order derivatives are related to anomalous transport and anomalous diffusion. In this paper we describe how the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Manabu Machida

In this paper we investigate the asymptotic behavior and decay of the solution of the discrete in time $N$-dimensional heat equation. We give a convergence rate with which the solution tends to the discrete fundamental solution, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Edgardo Alvarez , Luciano Abadias

In the present article, we study the diffusion equations with fractional time derivatives. The aim of this paper is to investigate the best possible regularity for the initial value/boundary value problems with non-homogeneous Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Kenichi Fujishiro

In this review paper we stress the importance of the higher transcendental Wright functions of the second kind in the framework of Mathematical Physics.We first start with the analytical properties of the classical Wright functions of which…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Francesco Mainardi , Armando Consiglio

In this article, two kinds of numerical algorithms are derived for the ultra-slow (or superslow) diffusion equation in one and two space dimensions, where the ultra-slow diffusion is characterized by the Caputo-Hadamard fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Min Cai , Changpin Li , Yu Wang