English
Related papers

Related papers: Almost everywhere balanced sequences of complexity…

200 papers

It has been a long standing problem to find good symbolic codings for translations on the $d$-dimensional torus that enjoy the beautiful properties of Sturmian sequences like low factor complexity and good local discrepancy properties.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Valérie Berthé , Wolfgang Steiner , Jörg M. Thuswaldner

We compute explicitly the density of the invariant measure for the Reverse algorithm which is absolutely continuous with respect to Lebesgue measure, using a method proposed by Arnoux and Nogueira. We also apply the same method on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Pierre Arnoux , Sébastien Labbé

We propose a measure based upon the fundamental theoretical concept in algorithmic information theory that provides a natural approach to the problem of evaluating $n$-dimensional complexity by using an $n$-dimensional deterministic Turing…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-08-27 Hector Zenil , Fernando Soler-Toscano , Jean-Paul Delahaye , Nicolas Gauvrit

We establish the equidistribution of the sequence of the averaged pullbacks of a Dirac measure at any value in $\mathbb{C}\setminus\{0\}$ under the derivatives of the iterations of a polynomials $f\in\mathbb{C}[z]$ of degree more than one…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Yûsuke Okuyama

We introduce a family of maps generating continued fractions where the digit $1$ in the numerator is replaced cyclically by some given non-negative integers $(N_1,\ldots,N_m)$. We prove the convergence of the given algorithm, and study the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Karma Dajani , Niels Langeveld

We study the complexity of S-adic sequences corresponding to a family of 216 multi-dimensional continued fractions maps, called Triangle Partition maps (TRIP maps), with an emphasis on those with low upper bounds on complexity. Our main…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Thomas Garrity , Otto Vaughn Osterman

A Sturmian sequence is an infinite nonperiodic string over two letters with minimal subword complexity. In two papers, the first written by Morse and Hedlund in 1940 and the second by Coven and Hedlund in 1973, a surprising correspondence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Jörg M. Thuswaldner

This paper presents a novel approach to address the constrained coding challenge of generating almost-balanced sequences. While strictly balanced sequences have been well studied in the past, the problem of designing efficient algorithms…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Daniella Bar-Lev , Adir Kobovich , Orian Leitersdorf , Eitan Yaakobi

The factor complexity ${\mathcal C}_{\mathbf u}$ of a sequence ${\mathbf u} = u_0u_1u_2 \cdots$ over a finite alphabet counts the number of factors of length $n$ occurring in $\mathbf u$, i.e., ${\mathcal C}_{\mathbf u}(n) = \#{\mathcal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Lubomíra Dvořáková , Edita Pelantová

We study a binary Thue--Morse-type sequence arising from the base-$3/2$ expansion of integers, an archetypal automatic sequence in a rational base numeration system. Because the sequence is generated by a periodic iteration of morphisms…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Julien Cassaigne , Bastiàn Espinoza , Michel Rigo , Manon Stipulanti

We focus on infinite words with languages closed under reversal. If frequencies of all factors are well defined, we show that the number of different frequencies of factors of length n+1 does not exceed 2C(n+1)-2C(n)+1.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-12 L. Balkova , E. Pelantova

We study universal compression of sequences generated by monotonic distributions. We show that for a monotonic distribution over an alphabet of size $k$, each probability parameter costs essentially $0.5 \log (n/k^3)$ bits, where $n$ is the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Gil I. Shamir

We study aperiodic balanced sequences over finite alphabets. A sequence vv of this type is fully characterised by a Sturmian sequence u and two constant gap sequences y and y'. We show that the language of v is eventually dendric and we…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Francesco Dolce , Lubomira Dvorakova , Edita Pelantova

The $2$-adic complexity has been well-analyzed in the periodic case. However, we are not aware of any theoretical results on the $N$th $2$-adic complexity of any promising candidate for a pseudorandom sequence of finite length $N$ or…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Zhiru Chen , Zhixiong Chen , Jakob Obrovsky , Arne Winterhof

We illustrate a general technique for enumerating factors of k-automatic sequences by proving a conjecture on the number f(n) of unbordered factors of the Thue-Morse sequence. We show that f(n) <= n for n >= 4 and that f(n) = n infinitely…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2012-11-07 Daniel Goc , Hamoon Mousavi , Jeffrey Shallit

This work is devoted to solving some closely related open problems on the average and asymptotic behavior of the $2$-adic complexity of binary sequences. First, for fixed $N$, we prove that the expected value $E^{\mathrm{2-adic}}_N$ of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Z. Chen , A. Winterhof

We consider linear iterated function systems with a random multiplicative error on the real line. Our system is $\{x\mapsto d_i + \lambda_i Y x\}_{i=1}^m$, where $d_i\in \R$ and $\lambda_i>0$ are fixed and $Y> 0$ is a random variable with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuval Peres , Károly Simon , Boris Solomyak

The 3x+1 Conjecture asserts that the T-orbit of every positive integer contains 1, where T maps x\mapsto x/2 for x even and x\mapsto (3x+1)/2 for x odd. A set S of positive integers is sufficient if the orbit of each positive integer…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-04-23 Keenan Monks , Kenneth G. Monks , Kenneth M. Monks , Maria Monks

By a classical result of Weyl, for any increasing sequence $(n_k)_{k \geq 1}$ of integers the sequence of fractional parts $(\{n_k x\})_{k \geq 1}$ is uniformly distributed modulo 1 for almost all $x \in [0,1]$. Except for a few special…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-26 Christoph Aistleitner

This paper rigorously solves the challenging problem of recognizing periodic patterns under rigid motion in Euclidean geometry. The 3-dimensional case is practically important for justifying the novelty of solid crystalline materials…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Olga Anosova , Daniel Widdowson , Vitaliy Kurlin