English
Related papers

Related papers: Spiky strings in de Sitter space

200 papers

Higgs mechanism to massive higher-spin gauge fields is an outstanding open problem. We investigate this issue in the context of Kaluza-Klein compactification. Starting from a free massless higher-spin field in $(d+2)$-dimensional anti-de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Seungho Gwak , Jaewon Kim , Soo-Jong Rey

We construct a large new class of de Sitter (and anti de Sitter) vacua of critical string theory from flux compactifications on products of Riemann surfaces. In the construction, the leading effects stabilizing the moduli are perturbative.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alex Saltman , Eva Silverstein

We investigate the quantum nucleation of pairs of charged circular cosmic strings in de Sitter space. By including self-gravity we obtain the classical potential energy barrier and compute the quantum mechanical tunneling probability in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Minos Axenides , Arne L. Larsen

We consider F-strings with arbitrary configurations in the Minkowski directions of a higher-dimensional spacetime, which also wrap and spin around $S^1$ subcycles of constant radius in an arbitrary internal manifold, and determine the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-29 Daisuke Yamauchi , Matthew J. Lake

Anti--de Sitter spacetime is important in general relativity and modern field theory. We review its geometrical features and properties of light signals and free particles moving in it. Applying only elementary tools of tensor calculus we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-04 Leszek M. Sokolowski

The density of mass levels \rho(m) and the critical temperature for strings in de Sitter space-time are found. QFT and string theory in de Sitter space are compared. A `Dual'-transform is introduced which relates classical to quantum string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Ram'on Medrano , N. S'anchez

We construct the effective field theory for a single massive higher-spin particle in flat spacetime. Positivity bounds of the S-matrix force the cutoff of the theory to be well below the naive strong-coupling scale, forbid any potential and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Brando Bellazzini , Francesco Riva , Javi Serra , Francesco Sgarlata

Ever since its birth, up until its present development, the major role of string theory involves being the best candidate for the theory of quantum gravity and other species of interactions. In the present work, we would like to accomplish…

General Physics · Physics 2019-06-03 Hongsu Kim

We study the of motion of a spinning, dilating particle with hadronic properties moving on a generic geometric background including curvature, torsion, and nonmetricity. In particular, we discuss generalized spin supplementary conditions…

General Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Damianos Iosifidis

We derive highly constraining no-go theorems for classical de Sitter backgrounds of string theory, with parallel sources; this should impact the embedding of cosmological models. We study ten-dimensional vacua of type II supergravities with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-02 David Andriot , Johan Blåbäck

In this dissertation, we study various aspects of type IIB string theory compactified on freely acting orbifolds. We focus particularly on asymmetric orbifolds, which are examples of non-geometric string compactifications and constitute an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-27 George Gkountoumis

Finding string backgrounds with de Sitter spacetime, where all approximations and corrections are controlled, is an open problem. We revisit the search for de Sitter solutions in the classical regime for specific type IIB supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-14 David Andriot , Fabian Ruehle

We show that the entropy of de Sitter space in any dimension can be understood as the entropy of a highly excited string located near the horizon. The string tension is renormalized to $T \sim \Lambda$ due to the large gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Edi Halyo

We investigate new boundary conditions in three-dimensional asymptotically Anti-de Sitter gravity coupled to higher-spin fields, allowing for arbitrary boundary degrees of freedom. This generalization gives rise to an enlarged algebra of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-19 Arnaud Delfante

We investigate the connection between curved spacetime and the emergence of string-instabilities, following the approach developed by Loust\'{o} and S\'{a}nchez for de Sitter and black hole spacetimes. We analyse the linearised equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. L. Larsen

We discuss the problem of consistent description of higher spin massive fields coupled to external gravity. As an example we consider massive field of spin 2 in arbitrary gravitational field. Consistency requires the theory to have the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 I. L. Buchbinder , V. D. Pershin

String amplitudes with an arbitrary number of world-sheet boundaries on which the coordinates satisfy Dirichlet boundary conditions are analyzed in a path integral framework. Special attention is payed to the novel divergences associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Michael Gutperle

We discover a general stringy scaling behavior for 1. All n-point hard string scattering amplitudes (HSSA) and 2. A class of n-point Regge string scattering amplitudes (RSSA) to all string loop orders. The number of independent kinematics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-26 Sheng-Hong Lai , Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

An example of a consistent theory with massive higher spin fields is constructed in flat space-time of dimension three. The action is written in the light-cone gauge. The theory has certain stringy features, e.g. its spectrum is unbounded…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-04 Evgeny Skvortsov , Tung Tran , Mirian Tsulaia

To describe a massive particle with fixed, but arbitrary, spin on $d=4$ anti-de Sitter space $M^4$, we propose the point-particle model with configuration space ${\cal M}^6 = M^{4}\times S^{2}$, where the sphere $S^2$ corresponds to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Kuzenko , S. L. Lyakhovich , A. Yu. Segal , A. A. Sharapov