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Related papers: Coxeter's Frieze Patterns Arising from Dyck Paths

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The Brattelli diagram associated with a given bicolored Dynkin-Coxeter graph of type $A_n$ determines planar fractal sets obtained by infinite dissections of a given triangle. All triangles appearing in the dissection process have angles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 R. Coquereaux

We study properties of generalized frieze varieties for quivers associated to cluster automorphisms. Special cases include acyclic quivers with Coxeter automorphisms and quivers with Cluster DT automorphisms. We prove that the generalized…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Siyang Liu

We introduce the specialization map in Scholzes theory of diamonds. We consider v-sheaves that behave like formal schemes and call them kimberlites. We attach to them: a reduced special fiber, an analytic locus, a specialization map, a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Ian Gleason

We give a geometrically intrinsic construction of a global time function for relatively compact diamond-shaped regions in arbitrary spacetimes. In the case of Minkowski spacetime, the flow of diffeomorphisms associated to a suitably…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-26 Pedro Lauridsen Ribeiro

A fascinating class of patterns, often encountered in nature as meandering cracks on rocks, dried-out fields and tectonic plates is produced by the fracture of solids. Here we report the observation and modeling of an unusual type of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 K-t. Leung , L. Jozsa , M. Ravasz , Z. Neda

We classify fully commutative elements in the affine Coxeter group of type $\tilde{A_{n}}$. We give a normal form for such elements, then we propose an application of this normal form: we lift these fully commutative elements to the affine…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Sadek Al Harbat

Symmetry-determined nonlinear normal modes, which describe large-amplitude vibrations of diamond lattice, are studied by specific group-theoretical methods. For two of these modes, corresponding to vibrational state with and without…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-11-16 George Chechin , Denis Ryabov , Stepan Shcherbinin

We define a so-called square $k$-zig-zag shape as a part of the regular square grid. Considering the shape as a $k$-zig-zag digraph, we give values of its vertices according to the number of the shortest paths from a base vertex. It…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-14 László Németh , László Szalay

Points of an orbit of a finite Coxeter group G, generated by n reflections starting from a single seed point, are considered as vertices of a polytope (G-polytope) centered at the origin of a real n-dimensional Euclidean space. A general…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-29 L. Hakova , M. Larouche , J. Patera

In recent work, the second author introduced the concept of Coxeter quivers, generalizing several previous notions of a quiver representation. Finite type Coxeter quivers were classified, and their indecomposable objects were shown to be in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Ben Elias , Edmund Heng

Liesegang patterns emerge from precipitation processes and may be used to build bulk structures at submicron lengthscales. Thus they have significant potential for technological applications provided adequate methods of control can be…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-08 Tibor Antal , Ioana Bena , Michel Droz , Kirsten Martens , Zoltan Racz

Let $\mathcal C$ be a category with finite colimits, writing its coproduct $+$, and let $(\mathcal D, \otimes)$ be a braided monoidal category. We describe a method of producing a symmetric monoidal category from a lax braided monoidal…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-12 Brendan Fong

Several attractive properties of hydrocarbon-linked mesogenic dimers have been discovered, a major feature of these has been the ability of dimers under confinement to form periodic patterns. At least six different types of stripe-like…

Exceptional sequences are certain ordered sequences of quiver representations. We introduce a class of objects called strand diagrams and use this model to classify exceptional sequences of representations of a quiver whose underlying graph…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Alexander Garver , Kiyoshi Igusa , Jacob P. Matherne , Jonah Ostroff

The theory of cluster algebras of S. Fomin and A. Zelevinsky has assigned a fan to each Dynkin diagram. Then A. Buan, R. Marsh, M. Reineke, I. Reiten and G. Todorov have generalized this construction using arbitrary quivers on Dynkin…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Chapoton

We consider an optical diffraction grating in which the spatial distribution of open slits forms a fractal set. The Fraunhofer diffraction patterns through the fractal grating are obtained analytically for the simplest triad Cantor type and…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dongsu Bak , Sang Pyo Kim , Sung Ku Kim , Kwang-Sup Soh , Jae Hyung Yee

A class of kinetically constrained models with reflection symmetry is proposed as an extension of the Fredrickson-Andersen model. It is proved that the proposed model on the square lattice exhibits a freezing transition at a non-trivial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-06 Hiroki Ohta , Shin-ichi Sasa

We answer a question of Simental by providing a combinatorial interpretation of a formula which generalizes rational Catalan numbers and which appears in the study of Springer fibers. We provide an interpretation in terms of binary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Jimmy Dillies

A discrete model describing defects in crystal lattices and having the standard linear anisotropic elasticity as its continuum limit is proposed. The main ingredients entering the model are the elastic stiffness constants of the material…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla

Aligned finger structures, with a characteristic width, emerges during the slow drainage of a liquid/granular mixture in a tilted Hele-Shaw cell. A transition from vertical to horizontal alignment of the finger structures is observed as the…