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Related papers: Re-estimating the Spin Parameter of the Black Hole…

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The spin of a black hole is an important quantity to study, providing a window into the processes by which a black hole was born and grew. Further, spin can be a potent energy source for powering relativistic jets and energetic particle…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-01 Christopher S. Reynolds

NuSTAR observed the black hole candidate XTE J1908$+$094 during its 2013 and 2019 outbursts. We use relativistic reflection to measure the spin of the black hole through 19 different assumptions of relxill flavors and parameter…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-27 Paul A. Draghis , Jon M. Miller , Abderahmen Zoghbi , Elias S. Kammoun , Mark T. Reynolds , John A. Tomsick

We present a comprehensive study of the X-ray binary system XTE~J1550-564, with the primary objective of analyzing the evolution of the black hole's spin parameter. To achieve this objective, we embarked on the necessary step of identifying…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-02 L. Bartolomeo Koninckx , M. A. De Vito , O. G. Benvenuto

We present results from a deep Suzaku observation of the black hole in LMC X-1, supplemented by coincident monitoring with RXTE. We identify broad relativistic reflection features in a soft disc-dominated spectrum. A strong and variable…

We present a new analysis of NuSTAR and Suzaku observations of the black hole Cygnus X-1 in the intermediate state. The analysis uses kerrC, a new model for analyzing spectral and spectropolarimetric X-ray observations of black holes. kerrC…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-27 Henric Krawczynski , Banafsheh Beheshtipour

The compact X-ray source in the eclipsing X-ray binary IC 10 X-1 has reigned for years as ostensibly the most massive stellar-mass black hole, with a mass estimated to be about twice that of its closest rival. However, striking results…

We present a re-analysis of the XMM-Newton and NuSTAR observing campaign for the well-studied, X-ray-bright AGN MCG-06-30-15. In particular, we consider a disc model with finite thickness. By fitting the disc reflection spectra in the data,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-06 Jiachen Jiang , Askar B. Abdikamalov , Cosimo Bambi , Christopher S. Reynolds

Spin parameters of stellar-mass black holes in X-ray binaries are currently being estimated by fitting the X-ray continuum spectra of their accretion disk emission. For this method, it is necessary to know the inclination of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Li-Xin Li , Ramesh Narayan , Jeffrey E. McClintock

We present a multi-epoch hard X-ray analysis of Cygnus X-1 in its soft state based on four observations with NuSTAR. Despite the basic similarity of the observed spectra, there is clear spectral variability between epochs. To investigate…

The spin of the black hole is an important parameter which may be responsible for the properties of the inflow and outflow of the material surrounding a black hole. Broad band IR/optical/UV spectrum of the quasar SDSS J094533.99+100950.1 is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Bozena Czerny , Krzysztof Hryniewicz , Marek Nikolajuk , Aleksander Sadowski

All prior work on measuring the spins of stellar-mass black holes via the X-ray continuum-fitting method has relied on the use of weakly-Comptonized spectra obtained in the thermal dominant state. Using a self-consistent Comptonization…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 James F. Steiner , Jeffrey E. McClintock , Ronald A. Remillard , Ramesh Narayan , Lijun Gou

We determine the spin of a supermassive black hole in the context of discseismology by comparing newly detected quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) of radio emission in the Galactic centre, Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*), as well as infrared and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. Kato , M. Miyoshi , R. Takahashi , H. Negoro , R. Matsumoto

In astronomy, the problem of black holes is arguably second in importance only to the problem of cosmology. A current frontier in black hole research is the measurement of spin. During the past three years, the spins of several stellar-mass…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-03-10 Jeffrey E. McClintock , Ronald A. Remillard

We present measurements of the dimensionless spin parameters and inner-disk inclination of two stellar mass black holes. The spin parameter of SWIFT J1753.5-0127 and GRO J1655-40 are estimated by modelling the strong reflection signatures…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-02-12 R. C. Reis , A. C. Fabian , R. R. Ross , J. M. Miller

We present a new analysis of Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations of the 2002 outburst of the transient X-ray nova 4U 1543-47. We focus on observations in the High/Soft state, and attempt to measure the spin of the black hole by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 W. R. Morningstar , J. M. Miller

The observational signatures of black holes in x-ray binary systems depend on their masses, spins, accretion rate and the misalignment angle between the black hole spin and the orbital angular momentum. We present optical polarimetric…

We report on a deep Suzaku observation of the stellar-mass black hole GX 339-4 in outburst. A clear, strong, relativistically-shaped iron emission line from the inner accretion disk is observed. The broad-band disk reflection spectrum…

During its yearlong outburst in 1975--76, the transient source A0620--00 reached an intensity of 50 Crab, an all-time record for any X-ray binary. The source has been quiescent since. We recently determined accurate values for the black…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Lijun Gou , Jeffrey E. McClintock , James F. Steiner , Ramesh Narayan , Andrew G. Cantrell , Charles D. Bailyn , Jerome A. Orosz

X-ray reflection spectroscopy (or iron line method) is a powerful tool to probe the strong gravity region of black holes, and currently is the only technique for measuring the spin of the supermassive ones. While all the available…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-27 Shafqat Riaz , Dimitry Ayzenberg , Cosimo Bambi , Sourabh Nampalliwar

We discuss constraints on black hole spin and spin-related astrophysics as derived from X-ray spectroscopy. After a brief discussion about the robustness with which X-ray spectroscopy can be used to probe strong gravity, we summarize how…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Christopher S. Reynolds , Laura W. Brenneman , David Garofalo