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A planar square dot is one of the simplest structures confined to three dimensions. Despite its geometrical simplicity, the description of the spin wave modes in this structure is not trivial due to the competition of dipolar and exchange…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-07 Grzegorz Centała , Jarosław W. Kłos

We study the critical behaviour of the 2d dodecahedron spin model and investigate the conjecture that the discrete model describes the same continuum theory as the O(3) non-linear sigma model. In particular, we found that the anisotropy of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Hasenfratz , Ferenc Niedermayer

In alignment with the increasing demand for larger storage capacity and longer data retention, electrical control of magnetic anisotropy has been a research focus in the realm of spintronics. Typically, magnetic anisotropy is determined by…

In this paper we study the non-unitary deformations of the two-dimensional Tricritical Ising Model obtained by coupling its two spin Z2 odd operators to imaginary magnetic fields. Varying the strengths of these imaginary magnetic fields and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Máté Lencsés , Alessio Miscioscia , Giuseppe Mussardo , Gábor Takács

Let $\hat \Omega \subset \mathbb R^2$ be a bounded domain with smooth boundary and $\hat \sigma$ a smooth anisotropic conductivity on $\hat \Omega$. Starting from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator $\Lambda_{\hat \sigma}$ on $\partial \hat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-07 Gennadi Henkin , Matteo Santacesaria

We discuss theoretically frustrated Heisenberg spiral magnets in magnetic field $\bf H$. We demonstrate that small anisotropic spin interactions (single-ion biaxial anisotropy or dipolar forces) select the plane in which spins rotate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-12 O. I. Utesov , A. V. Syromyatnikov

We study the spin-3/2 Heisenberg model including easy-plane and exchange anisotropies in one and two dimensions. In the Ising limit, when the off-diagonal exchange interaction J is zero, the phase diagram in magnetic field is characterized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-02 Judit Romhanyi , Frank Pollmann , Karlo Penc

For a broad range of electron densities $n$ and temperatures $T$, the in-plane magnetoconductivity of the two-dimensional system of electrons in silicon MOSFET's can be scaled onto a universal curve with a single parameter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Vitkalov , Hairong Zheng , K. M. Mertes , M. P. Sarachik , T. M. Klapwijk

We study the ferromagnetic superconductor UCoGe at ambient pressure under $ab$-plane magnetic fields $\vec{H}$ which are perpendicular to the ferromagnetic easy axis. It is shown that, by taking into account the Dyaloshinskii-Moriya…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-24 Yasuhiro Tada , Shintaro Takayoshi , Satoshi Fujimoto

We study the anisotropic Heisenberg (XYZ) spin-1/2 chain placed in a magnetic field pointing along the x-axis. We use bosonization and a renormalization group analysis to show that the model has a non-trivial fixed point at a certain value…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Amit Dutta , Diptiman Sen

Renormalization-group theory predicts that the XXZ antiferromagnet in a magnetic field along the easy Z-axis has asymptotically either a tetracritical phase-diagram or a triple point in the field-temperature plane. Neither experiments nor…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-30 A. Aharony , O. Entin-Wohlman

Using the exact solution in terms of the generalized classical transfer matrix method we presented a detailed analysis of the magnetic properties and ground state structure of the simplified model of the single-chain magnet, trimetallic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-03-12 Stefano Bellucci , Vadim Ohanyan , Onofre Rojas

Three-dimensional magnetic ordering transitions are studied theoretically in strongly anisotropic quantum magnets. An external magnetic field can drive quasi-one-dimensional subsystems with a spin gap into a gapless regime, thus inducing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefan Wessel , Stephan Haas

Exploring an upper limit of magnetic anisotropy in two-dimensional materials, such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides, is at the heart of spintronics research. Herein, an atomic-scale perpendicular magnetic anisotropy up to an…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-10 Dorj Odkhuu

We present reversible magnetization data of a YBa2Cu4O8 single crystal and analyze the evidence for 3D-xy critical behavior and a magnetic field induced 3D to 1D crossover. Remarkable consistency with these phenomena is observed in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-10 S. Weyeneth , T. Schneider , Z. Bukowski , J. Karpinski , H. Keller

We consider the $s=1/2$ transverse field $XY$ model on the frustrated diamond chain, considering anisotropic exchange parameters between nearest-neighbor spins. To this end, we employ three different methodologies: mean-field…

This paper deals with bounds satisfied by the effective non-symmetric conductivity of three-dimensional composites in the presence of a strong magnetic field. On the one hand, it is shown that for general composites the antisymmetric part…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Marc Briane , Graeme W. Milton

Magnetization and neutron diffraction measurements indicate long-range antiferromagnetic ordering below TN=4 K in the 2D, S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet K2V3O8. The ordered state exhibits ``weak ferromagnetism'' and novel, field-induced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. D. Lumsden , B. C. Sales , D. Mandrus , S. E. Nagler , J. R. Thompson

We present an anisotropy of the hysteretic transport around the spin transition point at Landau level filling factor $\nu=2/3$ in tilted magnetic field. When the direction of the in-plane component of the magnetic field $B_{\parallel}$ is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 K. Iwata , M. Morino , A. Fukuda , N. Kumada , Z. F. Ezawa , Y. Hirayama , A. Sawada

The square-lattice $J_1$-$J_2$ transverse-field (TF) Ising model was investigated with the exact diagonalization (ED) method. In order to analyze the TF-driven phase transition, we applied the longitudinal-field fidelity susceptibility…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-06 Yoshihiro Nishiyama