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Data volumes and rates of research infrastructures will continue to increase in the upcoming years and impact how we interact with their final data products. Little of the processed data can be directly investigated and most of it will be…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-23 Michael A. C. Johnson , Hans-Rainer Klöckner , Albina Muzafarova , Kristen Lackeos , David J. Champion , Marta Dembska , Sirko Schindler , Marcus Paradies

Asynchronous and cyclostationary impulsive noise can severely impact the bit-error-rate (BER) of OFDM-based powerline communication systems. In this paper, we analyze an adaptive nonlinear analog front end filter that mitigates various…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-12-12 Reza Barazideh , Balasubramaniam Natarajan , Alexei V. Nikitin , Ruslan L. Davidchack

In speech synthesis, a generative adversarial network (GAN), training a generator (speech synthesizer) and a discriminator in a min-max game, is widely used to improve speech quality. An ensemble of discriminators is commonly used in recent…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-03-27 Takuhiro Kaneko , Hirokazu Kameoka , Kou Tanaka , Shogo Seki

We consider iterative (`turbo') algorithms for compressed sensing. First, a unified exposition of the different approaches available in the literature is given, thereby enlightening the general principles and main differences. In particular…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-22 Robert F. H. Fischer , Susanne Sparrer

With the development of modern industrial technology a large number of non-linear loads are used in power system, which causes harmonic distortion in the power system. At the same time the power quality and safe operation becomes inferior.…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-05-24 Zubair Ahmed Memon , Mohammad Aslam Uquaili , Mukhtiar Ali Unar

This work reports on an optical hydrophone that is insensitive to hydrostatic pressure, yet capable of measuring acoustic pressures as low as the background noise in the ocean in a frequency range of 1 Hz to 100 kHz. The miniature…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-18 Onur Kilic , Michel J. F. Digonnet , Gordon S. Kino , Olav Solgaard

A stepped-impedance low-pass filter with integrated hollow waveguide absorbers is presented. The filter combines low insertion loss in the passband with strong attenuation at high frequencies, making it well suited for superconducting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-08 Linus Andersson , Benjamin Olsson , Simone Gasparinetti , Robert Rehammar

To asses stability against 1/f noise, the Low Frequency Instrument (LFI) onboard the Planck mission will acquire data at a rate much higher than the data rate allowed by its telemetry bandwith of 35.5 kbps. The data are processed by an…

This work investigates alternate pre-emphasis filters used as part of the loss function during neural network training for nonlinear audio processing. In our previous work, the error-to-signal ratio loss function was used during network…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-21 Alec Wright , Vesa Välimäki

This paper proposes an low power approximate multiplier architecture for deep neural network (DNN) applications. A 4:2 compressor, introducing only a single combination error, is designed and integrated into an 8x8 unsigned multiplier. This…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Pragun Jaswal , L. Hemanth Krishna , B. Srinivasu

In the last decades, numerous program analyzers have been developed both by academia and industry. Despite their abundance however, there is currently no systematic way of comparing the effectiveness of different analyzers on arbitrary…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Christian Klinger , Maria Christakis , Valentin Wüstholz

Filters are fast, small and approximate set membership data structures. They are often used to filter out expensive accesses to a remote set S for negative queries (that is, a query x not in S). Filters have one-sided errors: on a negative…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-07-08 David J. Lee , Samuel McCauley , Shikha Singh , Max Stein

In this technical report we analyse the performance of diffusion strategies applied to the Least-Mean-Square adaptive filter. We configure a network of cooperative agents running adaptive filters and discuss their behaviour when compared…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-02-21 Jonathan Gelati , Sithan Kanna

We implement the adaptive step size scheme from the optimization methods AdaGrad and Adam in a novel variant of the Proximal Gradient Method (PGM). Our algorithm, dubbed AdaProx, avoids the need for explicit computation of the Lipschitz…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Peter Melchior , Rémy Joseph , Fred Moolekamp

This paper presents an adaptive causal discrete-time filter for derivative estimation, exemplified by its use in estimating relative velocity in a mechatronic application. The filter is based on a constrained least squares estimator with…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-31 Alexey Pavlov , Michael Ruderman

Filtered approximate nearest neighbor search (ANNS) restricts the search to data objects whose attributes satisfy a given filter and retrieves the top-$K$ objects that are most semantically similar to the query object. Many graph-based ANNS…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Tianming Wu , Dixin Tang

We develop a voice phishing (VP) detector by fine-tuning Llama3, a representative open-source, small language model (LM). In the prompt, we provide carefully-designed VP evaluation criteria and apply the Chain-of-Thought (CoT) technique. To…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Ju Yong Sim , Seong Hwan Kim

A new method for designing non-uniform filter-banks for acoustic echo cancellation is proposed. In the method, the analysis prototype filter design is framed as a convex optimization problem that maximizes the signal-to-alias ratio (SAR) in…

Sound · Computer Science 2014-02-19 R. C. Nongpiur , D. J. Shpak

While recent advances in Text-To-Speech synthesis have yielded remarkable improvements in generating high-quality speech, research on lightweight and fast models is limited. This paper introduces FLY-TTS, a new fast, lightweight and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-02 Yinlin Guo , Yening Lv , Jinqiao Dou , Yan Zhang , Yuehai Wang

A new type of low-pass filter based on a leaky coaxial waveguide is presented. The filter has minimal insertion loss in the pass band, while at the same time high attenuation in the stop band is achieved. Thanks to its arrangement, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Robert Rehammar , Simone Gasparinetti