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Protected Health Information (PHI) sharing significantly enhances patient care quality and coordination, contributing to more accurate diagnoses, efficient treatment plans, and a comprehensive understanding of patient history. Compliance…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Md Al Amin , Hemanth Tummala , Rushabh Shah , Indrajit Ray

The state-of-the-art for auditing and reproducing scientific applications on high-performance computing (HPC) systems is through a data provenance subsystem. While recent advances in data provenance lie in reducing the performance overhead…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Abdullah Al-Mamun , Dongfang Zhao

Blockchain technology has emerged as a transformative paradigm for decentralized and secure data management across diverse application domains, including healthcare, supply chain management, and the Internet of Things. Its core features,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Hojer Key

The reuse of research software is central to research efficiency and academic exchange. The application of software enables researchers with varied backgrounds to reproduce, validate, and expand upon study findings. Furthermore, the…

The paper presents an innovative approach to address the challenges of scalability and reliability in Distributed Federated Learning by leveraging the integration of blockchain technology. The paper focuses on enhancing the trustworthiness…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Ajay Kumar Shrestha , Faijan Ahamad Khan , Mohammed Afaan Shaikh , Amir Jaberzadeh , Jason Geng

Blockchain technology has rapidly evolved from an enabling technology for cryptocurrencies to a potential solution to a wider range of problems found in data-centric and distributed systems. Interest in this area has encouraged many recent…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Amir Hussain Zolfaghari , Herbert Daly , Mahdi Nasiri , Roxana Sharifian

To satisfy the principles of FAIR software, software sustainability and software citation, research software must be formally published. Publication repositories make this possible and provide published software versions with unique and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Stephan Druskat , Oliver Bertuch , Guido Juckeland , Oliver Knodel , Tobias Schlauch

Blockchain has received much attention recently, due to its promises of verifiable, permanent, decentralized, and efficient data handling. In 2017-2019 blockchain and associated technologies such as smart contracts has progressed beyond…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Artyom Kosmarski

Crowdfunding platforms face high transaction fees, need for more transparency, and trust deficits. These issues deter contributors and entrepreneurs from effectively leveraging crowdfunding for innovation and growth. Blockchain technology…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Mustafa Savas Unsal

Ensuring the trustworthiness and long-term verifiability of scientific data is a foundational challenge in the era of data-intensive, collaborative research. Provenance metadata plays a key role in this context, capturing the origin,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Nicola Giuseppe Marchioro , Yannis Velegrakis , Valentine Anantharaj , Ian Foster , Sandro Luigi Fiore

Research challenges such as climate change and the search for habitable planets increasingly use academic and commercial computing resources distributed across different institutions and physical sites. Furthermore, such analyses often…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Richard Cardone , Smruti Padhy , Steven Black , Sean Cleveland , Joe Stubbs

Scientific research increasingly relies on distributed computational resources, storage systems, networks, and instruments, ranging from HPC and cloud systems to edge devices. Event-driven architecture (EDA) benefits applications targeting…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Haochen Pan , Ryan Chard , Sicheng Zhou , Alok Kamatar , Rafael Vescovi , Valérie Hayot-Sasson , André Bauer , Maxime Gonthier , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster

It is essential for the advancement of science that scientists and researchers share, reuse and reproduce workflows and protocols used by others. The FAIR principles are a set of guidelines that aim to maximize the value and usefulness of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-22 Remzi Celebi , Joao Rebelo Moreira , Ahmed A. Hassan , Sandeep Ayyar , Lars Ridder , Tobias Kuhn , Michel Dumontier

The FAIR principles are globally accepted guidelines for improved data management practices with the potential to align data spaces on a global scale. In practice, this is only marginally achieved through the different ways in which…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Nicolas Blumenroehr , Philipp-Joachim Ost , Felix Kraus , Achim Streit

This paper presents the design, implementation, and evaluation of a decentralized system for issuing and verifying academic certificates based on blockchain technology. The proposed solution addresses common limitations of traditional…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Ana Julia Evangelista Andrade , Flavio Cezar Amate

Edge computing draws a lot of recent research interests because of the performance improvement by offloading many workloads from the remote data center to nearby edge nodes. Nonetheless, one open challenge of this emerging paradigm lies in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Abdullah Al-Mamun , Dongfang Zhao

The lack of scientific openness is identified as one of the key challenges of computational reproducibility. In addition to Open Data, Free and Open-source Software (FOSS) and Open Hardware (OH) can address this challenge by introducing…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Nadica Miljković , Ana Trisovic , Limor Peer

Scholarly communication is today immersed in publish or perish culture that propels noncooperative behaviour in the sense of strategic games played by researchers. Here we introduce and describe a blockchain based platform for decentralized…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Emilija Stojmenova Duh , Andrej Duh , Uroš Droftina , Tim Kos , Urban Duh , Tanja Simonič Korošak , Dean Korošak

We developed a system to run quick analyses of Cherenkov data in compliance with the FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management (FAIR: Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable), through the use of interoperability…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-11 Mathieu Servillat , Paula Kornecki , Catherine Boisson

The need for data trading promotes the emergence of data market. However, in conventional data markets, both data buyers and data sellers have to use a centralized trading platform which might be dishonest. A dishonest centralized trading…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Guoxiong Su , Wenyuan Yang , Zhengding Luo , Yinghong Zhang , Zhiqiang Bai , Yuesheng Zhu