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Cost-effective materials are essential for large-scale deployment. The emerging magnetocaloric hydrogen liquefaction technology could transform the liquid hydrogen industry due to its potential in achieving higher efficiency. Most studies…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-05 Wei Liu , Benjamin Theisel , Yulia Klunnikova , Konstantin Skokov , Oliver Gutfleisch

The rotating magnetocaloric effect (RMCE) is a recent interest in magnetic refrigeration technique in which the cooling effect is attained by rotating the anisotropic magnetocaloric material from one orientation to the other in a fixed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-21 Anzar Ali , Shama , Yogesh Singh

Large magnetocaloric effect (MCE) and magnetoresistance (MR) together with negligible hysteresis loss has been observed in ErNiSi compound, which undergoes metamagnetic transition at low temperatures. Magnetization, heat capacity and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-19 Sachin Gupta , R. Rawat , K. G. Suresh

Rare-earth-based triangular lattice antiferromagnets, with strong quantum fluctuations and weak magnetic interactions, can often retain large magnetic entropy down to very low temperatures, making them excellent candidates for magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-14 Weijie Lin , Nan Zhao , Zhaoyi Li , Weiran An , Ruixin Guo , Jianqiao Wang , Changzhao Pan , Bo Wen , Jieming Sheng , Liusuo Wu , Shu Guo

The effects of sintering temperature (Ts) and chemical substitution on the structural and magnetic properties of manganite compounds La1-xSrxMn1-yFeyO3 (0.025 <= x <= 0.7; y= 0.01,0.15) are explored in a search to optimize their…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-30 N. Brahiti , M. Balli , M. Abbasi Eskandari , A. El Boukili , P. Fournier

Magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in TbCo2-xFex has been studied by dc magnetization measurements.On substituting Fe in TbCo2, not only the magnetic transition temperature is tuned to room temperature, but also the operating temperature range for…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-07 Madhumita Halder , S. M. Yusuf , M. D. Mukadam , K. Shashikala

The thermodynamic and magnetocaloric properties of a generalized spin-$(1/2,s)$ Fisher's super-exchange antiferromagnet are exactly investigated by using the decoration-iteration mapping transformation. Besides the critical temperature,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-12 Lucia Galisova

We calculate the entropy and cooling rate of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 XXZ chain under an adiabatic demagnetization process using the quantum transfer-matrix technique and non-linear integral equations. The limiting case of the Ising…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-02 Christian Trippe , Andreas Honecker , Andreas Klümper , Vadim Ohanyan

The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) is the key concept to produce new, advanced, freon-like free, low cost and environmental friendly magnetic refrigerators. Among several potential materials, $Sm_{0.6}Sr_{0.4}MnO_3$ manganite presents one of…

Magnetocaloric materials can be useful in magnetic refrigeration applications, but to be practical the magneto-refrigerant needs to have a very large magnetocaloric effect (MCE) near room temperature for modest applied fields (<2 Tesla)…

We report magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of Sm0.6-xLaxSr0.4MnO3 (x = 0-0.6). A rapid increase around TC and an anomalous peak at a temperature T*<<TC occur in magnetization which lead to normal and inverse magnetocaloric effects…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-19 V. B. Naik , R. Mahendiran

The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) of A-site ordered PrBaMn2O6 manganite has been studied by direct methods and by the specific heat measurements. Direct measurements of the MCE in low magnetic fields were performed using recently proposed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-21 A. M. Aliev , A. G. Gamzatov , A. B. Batdalov , V. S. Kalitka , A. R. Kaul

Effects of a single-ion anisotropy on magnetocaloric properties of selected spin-$s\geq 1$ antiferromagnetic Ising clusters with frustration-inducing triangular geometry are studied by exact enumeration. It is found that inclusion of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-12-14 Mariia Mohylna , Milan Žukovič

The magnetic insulator copper pyrazine dinitrate comprises antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 chains that are well described by the exactly solvable one-dimensional Heisenberg model, providing a unique opportunity for a quantitative comparison…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-04 Oliver Breunig , Markus Garst , Andreas Klümper , Jens Rohrkamp , Mark M. Turnbull , Thomas Lorenz

Magnetic refrigeration based on the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) of materials is a potential technique that has prominet advantages over the currently used gas compression-expansion technique in the sense of its high efficiency and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-18 B. G. Shen , J. R. Sun , F. X. Hu , H. W. Zhang , Z. H. Cheng

The magnetocaloric effect in the quantum dipolar magnet Yb$_3$Ga$_5$O$_{12}$ is studied both for pure material and with non-magnetic substitution: (Yb$_{1-x}$Y$_x$)$_3$Ga$_5$O$_{12}$. Magnetization measurements have been performed on a…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-24 E. Riordan , E. Lhotel , N. -R. Camara , C. Marin , M. E. Zhitomirsky

The entropy and cooling rate of the both antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 double sawtooth IsingHeisenberg model and mixed-spin (1,1/2) double sawtooth Ising-Heisenberg model on the distorted ladders are rigorously investigated under an adiabatic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-29 Hamid Arian Zad , Vadim Ohanyan

The isothermal entropy change and the adiabatic temperature change for the exactly solved spin-1/2 Fisher's super-exchange antiferromagnet are rigorously calculated in order to examine magnetocaloric properties of the model in a vicinity of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-19 Lucia Galisova , Jozef Strecka

We present a thorough study on the magnetoanisotropic properties and magnetocaloric effect in the layered ferromagnetic Cr$_4$Te$_5$ single crystals by performing the critical behaviour analysis of magnetization isotherms. The critical…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-20 Shubham Purwar , Susmita Changdar , Susanta Ghosh , S. Thirupathaiah

The magnetocaloric effect in exchange-coupled synthetic-antiferromagnet multilayers is investigated experimentally and theoretically. We observe a temperature-controlled inversion of the effect, where the entropy increases on switching the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-17 D. M. Polishchuk , M. Persson , M. M. Kulyk , E. Holmgren , G. Pasquale , A. Ullah , R. Skomski , V. Korenivski