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The main goal in this paper is to study asymptotic behaviour in $L^p(\mathbb{R}^N)$ for the solutions of the fractional version of the discrete in time $N$-dimensional diffusion equation, which involves the Caputo fractional $h$-difference…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Luciano Abadias , Edgardo Alvarez , Stiven Diaz

This article concerns second-order time discretization of subdiffusion equations with time-dependent diffusion coefficients. High-order differentiability and regularity estimates are established for subdiffusion equations with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Bangti Jin , Buyang Li , Zhi Zhou

In this paper, a second-order backward difference formula (abbr. BDF2) is used to approximate first-order time partial derivative, the Riesz fractional derivatives are approximated by fourth-order compact operators, a class of new…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-06 Dongdong Hu , Xuenian Cao

In this work, we investigate a variational formulation for a time-fractional Fokker-Planck equation which arises in the study of complex physical systems involving anomalously slow diffusion. The model involves a fractional-order Caputo…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Manh Hong Duong , Bangti Jin

We present an efficient algorithm for the evaluation of the Caputo fractional derivative $_0^C\!D_t^\alpha f(t)$ of order $\alpha\in (0,1)$, which can be expressed as a convolution of $f'(t)$ with the kernel $t^{-\alpha}$. The algorithm is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Shidong Jiang , Jiwei Zhang , Qian Zhang , Zhimin Zhang

The main objective of this paper is analysis of the initial-boundary value problems for the linear time-fractional diffusion equations with a uniformly elliptic spatial differential operator of the second order and the Caputo type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Yuri Luchko , Masahiro Yamamoto

In this work, we develop and analyze a higher-order finite element method for the multidimensional fragmentation equation. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to establish a rigorous, conforming finite element framework…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Arushi , Naresh Kumar

The aim of this paper is to study certain problems of calculus of variations, that are dependent upon a Lagrange function on a Caputo-type fractional derivative. This type of fractional operator is a generalization of the Caputo and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Ricardo Almeida

In this article, two kinds of numerical algorithms are derived for the ultra-slow (or superslow) diffusion equation in one and two space dimensions, where the ultra-slow diffusion is characterized by the Caputo-Hadamard fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Min Cai , Changpin Li , Yu Wang

This paper investigates an inverse source problem for a multi-term time-fractional diffusion equation with Caputo derivatives. The source term is separable as \(f(x)g(t)\), with the unknown spatial component \(f(x)\) reconstructed from an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Ravshan Ashurov , Damir Shamuratov

In mathematical modeling of the non-squared frequency-dependent diffusions, also known as the anomalous diffusions, it is desirable to have a positive real Fourier transform for the time derivative of arbitrary fractional or odd integer…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 W Chen

The backward problem for subdiffusion equation with the fractional Riemann-Liouville time-derivative of order ? 2 (0; 1) and an arbitrary positive self-adjoint operator A is considered. This problem is ill-posed in the sense of Hadamard due…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Shavcat Alimov , Ravshan Ashurov

As we are aware, various types of methods have been proposed to approximate the Caputo fractional derivative numerically. A common challenge of the methods is the non-local property of the Caputo fractional derivative which leads to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Hassan Khosravian-Arab , Mehdi Dehghan

The Gr\"unwald and shifted Gr\"unwald formulas for the function $y(x)-y(b)$ are first order approximations for the Caputo fractional derivative of the function $y(x)$ with lower limit at the point $b$. We obtain second and third order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-18 Yuri Dimitrov

We consider a conflict-controlled dynamical system described by a nonlinear ordinary fractional differential equation with the Caputo derivative of an order $\alpha \in (0, 1).$ Basing on the finite-difference Gr\"{u}nwald-Letnikov…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Mikhail Gomoyunov

In this paper we present a new type of fractional operator, the Caputo-Katugampola derivative. The Caputo and the Caputo-Hadamard fractional derivatives are special cases of this new operator. An existence and uniqueness theorem for a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Ricardo Almeida , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Tatiana Odzijewicz

Based on the weighted and shifted Gr\"{u}nwald difference (WSGD) operators [24], we further construct the compact finite difference discretizations for the fractional operators. Then the discretization schemes are used to approximate the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-30 Han Zhou , WenYi Tian , Weihua Deng

This article aims to investigate the semi-classical analog of the general Caputo-type diffusion equation with time-dependent diffusion coefficient associated with the discrete Schr\"{o}dinger operator,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Aparajita Dasgupta , Shyam Swarup Mondal , Michael Ruzhansky , Abhilash Tushir

A second-order $L$-stable exponential time-differencing (ETD) method is developed by combining an ETD scheme with approximating the matrix exponentials by rational functions having real distinct poles (RDP), together with a dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-24 E. O. Asante-Asamani , A. Kleefeld , B. A. Wade

Time-fractional semilinear and quasilinear parabolic equations with a Caputo time derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ are considered, solutions of which exhibit a singular behaviour at an initial time of type $t^\sigma$ for any fixed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Natalia Kopteva , Sean Kelly
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