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Crystalline calcium-aluminates include the phases essential in the setting of Portland cements developed over the last century. It is only within recent decades, however, that calcium-aluminate melts and glasses have begun to attract…

We study the wetting properties of water on silica surfaces using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. To describe the intermolecular interaction between water and silica atoms, two types of interaction potential models are used: the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-12 E. Pafong , J. Geske , B. Drossel

Applying coherent X-rays by the method of atomic-scale X-ray Photon Correlation Spectroscopy results in beam-induced dynamics in a number of oxide glasses. Here these studies are extended to rubidium and caesium borates with varying alkali…

A major challenge in the modeling of ionically conducting glasses is to understand how the large variety of possible chemical compositions and specific structural properties influence ionic transport quantities. Here we revisit and extend a…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-02 Marco Bosi , Julian Fischer , Philipp Maass

Alkali-activated materials and related alternative cementitious systems are sustainable material technologies that have the potential to substantially lower CO$_2$ emissions associated with the construction industry. However, the impact of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-23 V. Ongun Özçelik , Claire E. White

Electrical modulus analysis of the frequency dependent conductivity data over the range from 100 Hz to 10 MHz and at temperature range of 140 oC to 300 oC were carried out on the mixed alkali vanadate glass samples having lithium and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-01 Gajanan V Honnavar

We use ab initio simulations to study the static and dynamic properties of a sodium borosilicate liquid with composition 3Na_2O-B_2O_3-6SiO_2, i.e. a system that is the basis of many glass-forming materials. In particular we focus on the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-02-28 Laurent Pedesseau , Simona Ispas , Walter Kob

The structural and dynamic properties of silica melts under high pressure are studied using molecular dynamics (MD) computer simulation. The interactions between the ions are modeled by a pairwise-additive potential, the so-called CHIK…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Juergen Horbach

Although molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are commonly used to predict the structure and properties of glasses, they are intrinsically limited to short time scales, necessitating the use of fast cooling rates. It is therefore challenging…

We report Molecular Dynamics simulations for a new model of tetrahedral network glass-former, based on short-range, spherical potentials. Despite the simplicity of the forcefield employed, our model reproduces some essential physical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-08 D. Coslovich , G. Pastore

Belite -- dicalcium silicate Ca$_2$SiO$_4$ -- is a main constituent of low-carbon cement. In this work, we study several terminations of the (010) surface of $\gamma$-belite, its most stable polymorph, by molecular dynamics simulations. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-11 Bernadeta Prus , Jörg Behler

Fracture toughness is a critical mechanical property of glasses, but a detailed understanding of its link to composition and structure is still missing. Here, focusing on the industrially important family of calcium aluminosilicate glasses,…

Sheared multi-component bulk metallic glasses are characterized by both chemical and structural disorder that define their properties. We investigate the behavior of the local, microstructural elastic modulus across the plastic yielding…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-28 Kamran Karimi , Mikko J. Alava , Stefanos Papanikolaou

The structure and transport properties of SiO2-Al2O3 melts containing 13 mol% and 47 mol% Al2O3 are investigated by means of large scale molecular dynamics computer simulations. The interactions between the atoms are modelled by a pair…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick Pfleiderer , Juergen Horbach , Kurt Binder

Using molecular dynamics simulations we investigate the dependence of the structural and vibrational properties of the surfaces of sodo-silicate glasses on the sodium content as well as the nature of the surface. Two types of glass surfaces…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-10-28 Zhen Zhang , Simona Ispas , Walter Kob

Alkaline earth silicate glasses $xCaO-(1-x)SiO_2$ exhibit a well marked threshold in Raman lineshapes which can be related to the onset of network rigidity as the concentration of calcium oxide $x$ is decreased. The present results are…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Micoulaut , M. Malki , P. Simon , A. Canizares

The simulation of borosilicate glasses is challenging due to the composition and temperature dependent coordination state of boron atoms. Here, we present a newly developed machine learning optimized classical potential for molecular…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-11-20 Kai Yang , Ruoxia Chen , Anders K. R. Christensen , Mathieu Bauchy , N. M. Anoop Krishnan , Morten M. Smedskjaer , Fabian Rosner

The structure around oxygen atoms of four silicate liquids (silica, rhyolite, a model basalt and enstatite) is evaluated by ab initio molecular dynamics simulation. Thanks to the use of maximally localized Wannier orbitals to represent the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 R. Vuilleumier , N. Sator , B. Guillot

Structural, vibrational and thermal properties of densified sodium silicate (NS2) are investigated with classical molecular dynamics simulations of the glass and the liquid state. A systematic investigation of the glass structure with…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-09 Mathieu Bauchy

Peculiarities of mixed cation effect in ternary glasses whose composition involves alkali and non-alkali unicharged ions and/or alkaline earth ions are explored within context of defect model for mixed mobile ion effect (V. Belostotsky, J.…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-02 Vladimir Belostotsky