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Related papers: Drops in the wind: their dispersion and COVID-19 i…

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In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of spherical droplets in the presence of a source-sink pair flow field. The dynamics of the droplets is governed by the Maxey-Riley equation with Basset-Boussinesq history term neglected. We find…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-07 Cathal Cummins , Olayinka Ajayi , Felicity Mehendale , Roman Gabl , Ignazio Maria Viola

The spread of COVID19 through droplets ejected by infected individuals during sneezing and coughing has been considered as a matter of key concern. Therefore, a quantitative understanding of the propagation of droplets containing virus…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-04 Santosh K. Das , Jan-e Alam , Salvatore Plumari , Vincenzo Greco

We analyse the stability of virus-carrying particles in air at equilibrium after the dissipation of the initial turbulent process produced by sneezing, coughing, breathing or speaking. Because the viruses are expelled mainly attached to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Daniel A. Stariolo

The Covid-19 pandemic has focused attention on airborne transmission of viruses. Using realistic air flow simulation, we model droplet dispersion from coughing and study the transmission risk related to SARS-CoV-2. Although most airborne…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-28 Hongying Li , Fong Yew Leong , George Xu , Chang Wei Kang , Keng Hui Lim , Ban Hock Tan , Chian Min Loo

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a global pandemic infectious respiratory disease with high mortality and infectiousness. This paper investigates respiratory droplet transmission, which is critical to understanding, modeling…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-03 Hongping Wang , Zhaobin Li , Xinlei Zhang , Lixing Zhu , Yi Liu , Shizhao Wang

The dispersion of viral droplets plays a key role in the transmission of COVID-19. In this work, we analyze the dispersion of cough-generated droplets in the wake of a walking person for different space sizes. The air flow is simulated by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-03 Zhaobin Li , Hongping Wang , Xinlei Zhang , Ting Wu , Xiaolei Yang

The COVID-19 pandemic is largely caused by airborne transmission, a phenomenon that rapidly gained the attention of the scientific community. Social distancing is of paramount importance to limit the spread of the disease, but to design…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-18 M. E. Rosti , S. Olivieri , M. Cavaiola , A. Seminara , A. Mazzino

This study deals with the estimation of the trajectory of coronavirus COVID-19 adhering to respiratory droplets projected horizontally, considering the geographical altitude. The size of viruses and respiratory droplets is the factor that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-06 Julio Warthon , Amanda Olarte , Bruce Warthon

The COVID19 infection is known to disseminate through droplets ejected by infected individuals during coughing, sneezing, speaking and breathing. The spread of the infection and hence its menace depend on how the virus-loaded droplets…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-14 Santosh K. Das , Jan-e Alam , Salvatore Plumari , Vincenzo Greco

We predict and analyze the drying time of respiratory droplets from a COVID-19 infected subject, which is a crucial time to infect another subject. The drying of the droplet is predicted by diffusion-limited evaporation model for a sessile…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-15 Rajneesh Bhardwaj , Amit Agrawal

Health experts have suggested that social distancing measures are one of the most effective ways of preventing the spread of Covid-19. Research primarily focused on large Covid filled droplets suggested that these droplets can move further…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Cristian Ramirez Rodriguez

Many scientific reports document that asymptomatic and presymptomatic individuals contribute to the spread of COVID-19, probably during conversations in social interactions. Droplet emission occurs during speech, yet few studies document…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-18 Manouk Abkarian , Simon Mendez , Nan Xue , Fan Yang , Howard A. Stone

Short-range exposure to airborne virus-laden respiratory droplets is now acknowledged as an effective transmission route of respiratory diseases, as exemplified by COVID-19. In order to assess the risks associated with this pathway in…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-08-08 Simon Mendez , Willy Garcia , Alexandre Nicolas

An analysis of the projectile motion in stagnant air is presented for an evaporating respiratory micro-droplet which has been ejected from the mouth as an isolated droplet. It is assumed that the air resistance is a nonlinear function of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-05-20 Marko V. Lubarda , Vlado A. Lubarda

We provide research findings on the physics of aerosol dispersion relevant to the hypothesized aerosol transmission of SARS-CoV-2. We utilize physics-based modeling at different levels of complexity, and literature on coronaviruses, to…

We confine a dense suspension of motile \textit{Escherichia coli} inside a spherical droplet in a water-in-oil emulsion, creating a "bacterially" propelled droplet. We show that droplets move in a persistent random walk, with a persistence…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-10 Gabriel Ramos , Maria Luisa Cordero , Rodrigo Soto

In this work we investigate viral load propagation due to liquid droplets expelled during respiratory actions. We describe a mechanism of the transmission of such evaporating system and analyze dependence on several ambient parameters for…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-11-02 Zurabi Ugulava , Zaza Osmanov

The spreading of the virus-containing droplets exhaled during respiratory events, e.g., cough, is an issue of paramount importance for the prevention of many infections such as COVID-19. According to the scientific literature, remarkable…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-01-13 Stefano Olivieri , Mattia Cavaiola , Andrea Mazzino , Marco Edoardo Rosti

Respiratory droplets exhaled during speaking, coughing or sneezing have been responsible for the spread of the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. The droplet dynamics depend on the surrounding air velocity, temperature and relative humidity.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-16 Riddhideep Biswas , Anish Pal , Ritam Pal , Sourav Sarkar , Achintya Mukhopadhyay

The Coronavirus disease outbreak of 2019 has been causing significant loss of life and unprecedented economical loss throughout the world. Social distancing and face masks are widely recommended around the globe in order to protect others…

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