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In single-reference coupled-cluster (CC) methods, one has to solve a set of non-linear polynomial equations in order to determine the so-called amplitudes which are then used to compute the energy and other properties. Although it is of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-09-10 Antoine Marie , Fábris Kossoski , Pierre-François Loos

We present an extension of the pair coupled cluster doubles (p-CCD) method to quasiparticles and apply it to the attractive pairing Hamiltonian. Near the transition point where number symmetry gets spontaneously broken, the proposed…

There have been assertions in the literature that the variational and unitary forms of coupled cluster theory lead to the same energy functional. Numerical evidence from previous authors was inconsistent with this claim, yet the small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-14 Gaurav Harsha , Toru Shiozaki , Gustavo E. Scuseria

The existence of inequivalent representations in quantum field theory with {\it finitely} many degrees of freedom is shown. Their properties are exemplified and analysed for concrete and simple models. In particular the relations to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Kerschner

While limited coupled cluster theory is \textit{formally} nonvariational, it is not broadly appreciated whether this is a major issue \textit{in practice}. We carried out a detailed comparison with \textit{de facto} full CI energies for a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-10-03 Jan M. L. Martin , Emmanouil Semidalas

A coupled-cluster approach for systems of $N$ bosons in external traps is developed. In the coupled-cluster approach the exact many-body wavefunction is obtained by applying an exponential operator $\exp{T}$ to the ground configuration…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Lorenz S. Cederbaum , Ofir E. Alon , Alexej I. Streltsov

We propose a scheme to perform the variational principle directly on the coherent pair condensate (VDPC). The result is equivalent to that of the so-called variation after particle-number projection, but now the particle number is always…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-09 L. Y. Jia

This work presents a first time accurate calculation of the magnetic dipole hyperfine structure constants for the ground state and some low-lying excited states of Pb$^+$. By comparing different levels of approximation with experimental…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Bijaya K. Sahoo , Rajat K. Chaudhuri , B. P. Das , Holger Merlitz , Debashis Mukherjee

An exact-diagonalization technique on finite-size clusters is used to study the ground state and excitation spectra of the two-dimensional effective fermion model, a fictious model of hole quasiparticles derived from numerical studies of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Y. Ohta , M. Yamaguchi , R. Eder

A numerical approach is presented that allows to compute nonequilibrium steady state properties of strongly correlated quantum many-body systems. The method is imbedded in the Keldysh Green's function formalism and is based upon the idea of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-26 Michael Knap , Wolfgang von der Linden , Enrico Arrigoni

We extend the variational cluster approach to deal with strongly correlated lattice bosons in the superfluid phase. To this end, we reformulate the approach within a pseudoparticle formalism, whereby cluster excitations are described by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-11 Michael Knap , Enrico Arrigoni , Wolfgang von der Linden

A general quantum many-body theory in configuration space is developed by extending the traditional coupled cluter method (CCM) to a variational formalism. Two independent sets of distribution functions are introduced to evaluate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Xian

A variant of coupled-cluster theory is described here, wherein the degrees of freedom are fluctuations of fragments between internally correlated states. The effects of intra-fragment correlation on the inter-fragment interaction are…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-05-24 Yuhong Liu , Anthony D. Dutoi

We study the application of various forms of the coupled cluster method to systems with paired fermions. The novel element of the analysis is the study of the breaking and eventual restoration of particle number in the CCM variants. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-24 Chris Snape , Niels R. Walet

The study of ground-state properties of the Fermi-Hubbard model is a long-lasting task in the research of strongly correlated systems. Owing to the exponentially growing complexity of the system, a quantitative analysis usually demands high…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-15 Yue-Ran Shi , Yuan-Yao He , Ruijin Liu , Wei Zhang

These lectures give an introduction to the methods of conformal field theory as applied to deriving certain results in two-dimensional critical percolation: namely the probability that there exists at least one cluster connecting two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 John Cardy

We develop an effective field theory to describe the superfluid pairing in strongly interacting fermions with arbitrary short-range attractions, by extending Kaplan's idea of coupling fermions to a fictitious boson state in Nucl. Phys. B…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-15 Jianshen Hu , Fan Wu , Lianyi He , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

The Coupled-Cluster theory is one of the most successful high precision methods used to solve the stationary Schr\"odinger equation. In this article, we address the mathematical foundation of this theory with focus on the advances made in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Andre Laestadius , Fabian M. Faulstich

The thermal field theory is applied to fermionic superfluids by doubling the degrees of freedom of the BCS theory. We construct the two-mode states and the corresponding Bogoliubov transformation to obtain the BCS thermal vacuum. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-14 Xu-Yang Hou , Ziwen Huang , Hao Guo , Yan He , Chih-Chun Chien

Using ideas from BCS descriptions of systems of fermions, a covariant extension of the relativistic Fermi gas model is presented as a way to incorporate correlation effects in nuclei. The model is developed for the BCS nuclear ground state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-22 M. B. Barbaro , R. Cenni , T. W. Donnelly , A. Molinari