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An effective method to obtain exact analytical solutions of equations describing the coherent dynamics of multilevel systems is presented. The method is based on the usage of orthogonal polynomials, integral transforms and their discrete…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. A. Savva , V. I. Zelenkov , A. S. Mazurenko

A general method of obtaining linear differential equations having polynomial solutions is proposed. The method is based on an equivalence of the spectral problem for an element of the universal enveloping algebra of some Lie algebra in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Turbiner

The explicit solution of the initial-values problem is exhibited of a subclass of the autonomous system of 2 coupled first-order ODE s with second-degree polynomial right-hand sides, hence featuring 12 a prior arbitrary (time-independent)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Francesco Calogero , Farrin Payandeh

New sequences of orthogonal polynomials with ultra-exponential weight functions are discovered. In particular, it gives an explicit solution to the Ditkin-Prudnikov problem (1966). The 3-term recurrence relations, explicit representations,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-05 Semyon Yakubovich

A famous result of Stieltjes relates the zeroes of the classical orthogonal polynomials with the configurations of points on the line that minimize a suitable energy. The energy has logarithmic interactions and an external field whose…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Marco Bertola , Eduardo Chavez-Heredia , Tamara Grava

We establish new explicit connections between classical (scalar) and matrix Gegenbauer polynomials, which result in new symmetries of the latter and further give access to several properties that have been out of reach before: generating…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Erik Koelink , Pablo Román , Wadim Zudilin

This work aims to accelerate the convergence of proximal gradient methods used to solve regularized linear inverse problems. This is achieved by designing a polynomial-based preconditioner that targets the eigenvalue spectrum of the normal…

An exact, number-conserving solution to the generalized, orbit-dependent pairing problem is derived by introducing an infinite-dimensional algebra. A method for obtaining eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the corresponding Hamiltonian is also…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Feng Pan , J. P. Draayer , W. E. Ormand

In a classical case, orthogonal polynomial sequences are in such a way that the $ n $th polynomial has the exact degree $n$. Such sequences are complete and form a basis of the space for any arbitrary polynomial. In this paper, we introduce…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-16 Mohammad Masjed-Jamei , Zahra Moalemi , Nasser Saad

The double-direction orthogonalization algorithm is applied to construct sequences of polynomials, which are orthogonal over the interval [0,1]with the weighting function 1. Functional and recurrent relations are derived for the sequences…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Vladimir Chelyshkov

We present an algorithm to solve a system of diagonal polynomial equations over finite fields when the number of variables is greater than some fixed polynomial of the number of equations whose degree depends only on the degree of the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-06-09 Gabor Ivanyos , Miklos Santha

A fast and weakly stable method for computing the zeros of a particular class of hypergeometric polynomials is presented. The studied hypergeometric polynomials satisfy a higher order differential equation and generalize Laguerre…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Nicola Mastronardi , Marc Van Barel , Raf Vandebril , Paul Van Dooren

We find a local $(d+1) \times (d+1)$ Riemann-Hilbert problem characterizing the skew-orthogonal polynomials associated to the partition function of the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble of random matrices with a potential function of degree $d$.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. U. Pierce

In this paper, we develop algorithms for computing the recurrence coefficients corresponding to multiple orthogonal polynomials on the step-line. We reformulate the problem as an inverse eigenvalue problem, which can be solved using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Amin Faghih , Michele Rinelli , Marc Van Barel , Raf Vandebril , Robbe Vermeiren

We study a family of "classical" orthogonal polynomials which satisfy (apart from a 3-term recurrence relation) an eigenvalue problem with a differential operator of Dunkl-type. These polynomials can be obtained from the little $q$-Jacobi…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

Skew orthogonal polynomials arise in the calculation of the $n$-point distribution function for the eigenvalues of ensembles of random matrices with orthogonal or symplectic symmetry. In particular, the distribution functions are completely…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Adler , P. J. Forrester , T. Nagao , P. van Moerbeke

This paper revisits the notion of classical orthogonal polynomials from a broader functional-analytic point of view. It is intended neither as a survey of known results nor as a review of the literature, but rather as a conceptual…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-28 K. Castillo

Some particular examples of classical and quantum systems on the lattice are solved with the help of orthogonal polynomials and its connection to continuous models are explored.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

Every classical orthogonal polynomial system $p_n(x)$ satisfies a three-term recurrence relation of the type \[ p_{n+1}(x)=(A_nx+B_n)p_n(x)-C_np_{n-1}(x)~ (n=0,1,2,\ldots, p_{-1}\equiv 0), \] with $C_nA_nA_{n-1}>0$. Moreover, Favard's…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-14 Daniel Duviol Tcheutia

We derive inversion formulas involving orthogonal polynomials which can be used to find coefficients of differential equations satisfied by certain generalizations of the classical orthogonal polynomials. As an example we consider special…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roelof Koekoek