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Related papers: Symbolic dynamics for the anisotropic $N$-centre p…

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We consider the following anisotropic sinh-Poisson tpye equation with a Hardy or H\'{e}non term: $$-\mathrm{div} (a(x)\nabla u)+ a(x)u=\varepsilon^2a(x)|x-q|^{2\alpha}(e^u-e^{-u}) \quad\mathrm{in}\quad \Omega,$$ $$\frac{\partial u}{\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Qiang Ren

We investigate two simplified non-singular cyclic models with a negative time-varying cosmological constant to represent the non-conventional mechanism of negative cosmological constant expected to address the late-time cosmic acceleration.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-21 Nasr Ahmed , Kazuharu Bamba

We consider various sets of Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equations modeling the dynamics of charged particles in a plasma under the effect of a strong magnetic field. For each of them in a regime where the strength of the magnetic field is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Maxime Herda , Luis Miguel Rodrigues

Isotropic functions of positions $\hat{\bf r}_1, \hat{\bf r}_2,\ldots, \hat{\bf r}_N$, i.e. functions invariant under simultaneous rotations of all the coordinates, are conveniently formed using spherical harmonics and Clebsch-Gordan…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Robert N. Cahn , Zachary Slepian

We consider a parametric Dirichlet problem driven by the anisotropic $(p,q)$-Laplacian and with a reaction which exhibits the combined effects of a superlinear (convex) term and of a negative sublinear term. Using variational tools and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Dušan D. Repovš , Calogero Vetro

For the well-known model of a system of N particles with interaction (N-body problem), we consider the spatial problem of finding the minimum of the function of the kinetic energy of a system on its phase space under conditions on its size…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-28 Igor Pavlov

In this paper we characterize planar central configurations in terms of a sectional curvature value of the Jacobi-Maupertuis metric. This characterization works for the $N$-body problem with general masses and any $1/r^{\alpha}$ potential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Connor Jackman , Josué Meléndez

We consider a simple model of particle transport on the line defined by a dynamical map F satisfying F(x+1) = 1 + F(x) for all x in R and F(x) = ax + b for |x| < 0.5. Its two parameters a (`slope') and b (`bias') are respectively symmetric…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Groeneveld , R. Klages

Complex fluids transition from laminar to transitory flow above a critical control parameter, akin to their Newtonian counterparts. In a continuum mechanics sense, fluid elements follow the ensuing complex trajectories, giving rise to…

Let $(M, g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. The Yamabe problem concerning the existence of a metric conformally equivalent to $g$ having constant scalar curvature on $M$ and constant mean curvature on its boundary is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Mónica Clapp , Benedetta Pellacci , Angela Pistoia

We develop a reduced model for the slow unsteady dynamics of an isotropic chemically active particle near the threshold for spontaneous motion. Building on the steady theory developed in part I of this series, we match a weakly nonlinear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-24 Gunnar G. Peng , Ory Schnitzer

We consider homogeneous abelian vector fields in an expanding universe. We find a mechanical analogy in which the system behaves as a particle moving in three dimensions under the action of a central potential. In the case of bounded and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 J. A. R. Cembranos , C. Hallabrin , A. L. Maroto , S. J. Núñez Jareño

Complete energy spectrum is obtained for the quantum mechanical problem of N one dimensional equal mass particles interacting via potential $$V(x_1,x_2,...,x_N) = g\sum^N_{i < j}{1\over (x_i-x_j)^2} - {\alpha\over \sqrt{\sum_{i < j}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Avinash Khare

The center-of-mass motion of a single optically levitated nanoparticle resembles three uncoupled harmonic oscillators. We show how a suitable modulation of the optical trapping potential can give rise to a coupling between two of these…

Optics · Physics 2017-06-28 Martin Frimmer , Jan Gieseler , Thomas Ihn , Lukas Novotny

We study the problem of Brownian motion in a multiscale potential. The potential is assumed to have N+1 scales (i.e. N small scales and one macroscale) and to depend periodically on all the small scales. We show that for nonseparable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-26 A. B. Duncan , G. A. Pavliotis

Cosmological simulations of dark matter structures have shown that the equilibrated dark matter structures have a fairly small angular momentum. It appears from these N-body simulations that the radial profile of the angular momentum has an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Kasper B. Schmidt , Steen H. Hansen , Jin H. An , Liliya L. R. Williams , Andrea V. Maccio'

The elliptic isosceles restricted three body problem (REI3BP) models the motion of a massless body under the influence of the Newtonian gravitational force caused by two other bodies called the primaries. The primaries of masses…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Marcel Guardia , Jaime Paradela , Tere-M. Seara , Claudio Vidal

In this article we present a system of coupled non-linear PDEs modeling an anisotropic electrokinetic flow. We show the existence of suitable weak solutions in three spatial dimensions, that is weak solutions which fulfill an energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Dietmar Hömberg , Robert Lasarzik , Luisa Plato

In this paper, we study a triad of inhomogeneous scalar fields, known as "solid", as a source of homogeneous but anisotropic dark energy. By using a dynamical system approach, we find that anisotropic accelerated solutions can be realized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-22 J. Motoa-Manzano , J. Bayron Orjuela-Quintana , Thiago S. Pereira , César A. Valenzuela-Toledo

We prove a sufficient condition for nonlinear stability of relative equilibria in the planar $N$-vortex problem. This result builds on our previous work on the Hamiltonian formulation of its relative dynamics as a Lie--Poisson system. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Tomoki Ohsawa