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The electromagnetic hopfion (EM hopfion) is a topologically nontrivial solution to the vacuum Maxwell equations with the property that any two field lines belonging to either the electric, magnetic, or Poynting vector fields (EBS fields)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-22 Joe Swearngin , Amy Thompson , Alexander Wickes , Jan Willem Dalhuisen , Dirk Bouwmeester

Although the strong embedding of a 3-connected planar graph $G$ on the sphere is unique, $G$ can have different inequivalent strong embeddings on a surface of positive genus. If $G$ is cubic, then the strong embeddings of $G$ on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Meike Weiß , Reymond Akpanya , Alice C. Niemeyer

We investigate equivariant and invariant topological complexity of spheres endowed with smooth non-free actions of cyclic groups of prime order. We prove that semilinear $\mathbb{Z}/p$-spheres have both invariants either $2$ or $3$ and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Zbigniew Błaszczyk , Marek Kaluba

For a $G$-equivariant fibration $p \colon E\to B$, we introduce and study the invariant analogue of Cohen, Farber and Weinberger's parametrized topological complexity, called the invariant parametrized topological complexity. This notion…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Ramandeep Singh Arora , Navnath Daundkar

We show that for a Hamiltonian action of a compact torus $G$ on a compact, connected symplectic manifold $M$, the $G$-equivariant cohomology is determined by the residual $S^1$ action on the submanifolds of $M$ fixed by codimension-1 tori.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rebecca Goldin , Tara S. Holm

On a given compact complex manifold or orbifold $(M,J)$, we study the existence of Hermitian metrics $\tilde g$ in the conformal classes of K\"ahler metrics on $(M,J)$, such that the Ricci tensor of $\tilde g$ is of type $(1,1)$ with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Vestislav Apostolov , Gideon Maschler

Let $G$ be a compact connected Lie group and $K$ a closed connected subgroup. Assume that the order of any torsion element in the integral cohomology of $G$ and $K$ is invertible in a given principal ideal domain $k$. It is known that in…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Matthias Franz

We investigate the interrelation between topology and Narain T-duality of heterotic flux vacua. We present evidence that all 5 and 4-dimensional Minkowski space heterotic flux backgrounds with 8 supercharges have a locus in the moduli space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-03 Dan Israel , Ilarion V. Melnikov , Ruben Minasian , Yann Proto

Let $X$ be a $G$-space. In this paper, we introduce the notion of sectional category with respect to $G$. As a result, we obtain $G$-homotopy invariants: the LS category with respect to $G$, the sequential topological complexity with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Ramandeep Singh Arora , Navnath Daundkar , Soumen Sarkar

On a compact connected Lie group $G$, we study the global solvability and the cohomology spaces of the differential complex associated with an essentially real involutive structure that is invariant under left translations. We prove that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Gabriel Araújo , Igor A. Ferra , Max R. Jahnke , Luis F. Ragognette

Given a compact connected Riemann surface $X$ equipped with an antiholomorphic involution $\tau$, we consider the projective structures on $X$ satisfying a compatibility condition with respect to $\tau$. For a projective structure $P$ on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-02 Indranil Biswas , Jacques Hurtubise

This paper examines the relationship between the symplectic quotient X//G of a Hamiltonian G-manifold X, and the associated symplectic quotient X//T, where T is a maximal torus, in the case in which X//G is a compact manifold or orbifold.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shaun Martin

It is known that for every second countable locally compact group G, there exists a proper G-invariant metric which induces the topology of the group. This is no longer true for coset spaces G/H viewed as G-spaces. We study necessary and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-09-19 Claire Anantharaman-Delaroche

Many natural computational problems in computer science, mathematics, physics, and other sciences amount to deciding if two objects are equivalent. Often this equivalence is defined in terms of group actions. A natural question is to ask…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Vladimir Lysikov , Michael Walter

This is part 1 of 3 from the master's thesis: Modeling Compact Objects with Effective Field Theory, supervised by Amanda Weltman. Using the Effective Field Theory framework for extended objects and the coset construction, we build the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-26 Irvin Martinez

In this paper we study a specific class of actions of a $2$-torus $\mathbb{Z}_2^k$ on manifolds, namely, the actions of complexity one in general position. We describe the orbit space of equivariantly formal $2$-torus actions of complexity…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Vladimir Gorchakov

We give a combinatorial description of the embedded contact homology chain complex of the unit cotangent bundle of the Klein bottle with the standard flat Riemannian metric. Using pseudoholomorphic curves coming from the associated…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Marcelo Miranda , Vinicius G. B. Ramos

Kitchloo and Morava give a strikingly simple picture of elliptic cohomology at the Tate curve by studying a completed version of $S^1$-equivariant $K$-theory for spaces. Several authors (cf [ABG],[KM],[L]) have suggested that an equivariant…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Kiran Luecke

We construct, study, and apply a characteristic map from the relative periodic cyclic homology of the quotient map for a group action to the periodic Hopf-cyclic homology with coefficients associated with inertia of the action. This result…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2021-01-20 Tomasz Maszczyk , Serkan Sütlü

We introduce and investigate a topological version of St\"ackel's 1907 characterization of finite sets, with the goal of obtaining an interesting notion that characterizes usual compactness (or a close variant of it). Define a $T_2$…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Abhijit Dasgupta