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This work present a new class of variational wave functions for fermi systems in any dimension. These wave functions introduce correlations between Cooper pairs in different momentum states and the relevant correlations can be computed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 B Sriram Shastry

We use renormalization group (RG) analysis and dimensional regularization techniques to study potential superconductivity-inducing four-fermion interactions in systems with critical Fermi surfaces of general dimensions ($m$) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-01 Ipsita Mandal

We present detailed results from a recent microscopic theory of extremely correlated Fermi liquids, applied to the t-J model in two dimensions. We use typical sets of band parameters relevant to the cuprate superconductors. The second order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-16 Daniel Hansen , B. Sriram Shastry

We study transport properties of a strongly interacting superfluid mixture of two Fermi-liquids. A typical example of such matter is the neutron-proton liquid in the cores of neutron stars. To describe the mixture, we employ the Landau…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 M. E. Gusakov

Based on a Fermi liquid model, we present several results on the normal state of the optimally doped and overdoped cuprate superconductors. Our main result is an analytic demonstration, backed by self-consistent numerical calculations, of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 George Kastrinakis

Landau's formalism of statistical mechanics \cite{la.1} is applied to the quasiparticle model of quark gluon plasma. It is a general formalism and consistent with our earlier studies \cite{ba.1} based on Pathria's formalism \cite{pa.1}.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-26 Vishnu M. Bannur

I review progress in measurements of the dynamic spin susceptibility in the normal state which yield a new phase diagram and discuss microscopic calculations which yield qualitative, and in many cases, quantitative agreement with the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 David Pines

The quasiparticle concept is an important tool for the description of many-body systems. We study the quasiparticle properties for dilute Fermi systems with short-ranged, repulsive interactions using effective field theory. We calculate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Platter , H. -W. Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner

In fermionic systems with different types of quasi-particles, attractive interactions can give rise to exotic superconducting states, as pair density wave (PDW) superconductivity and breached pairing. In the last years the search for these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Aline Ramires , Mucio A. Continentino

In all known fermionic superfluids, Cooper pairs are composed of spin-1/2 quasi-particles that pair to form either spin-singlet or spin-triplet bound states. The "spin" of a Bloch electron, however, is fixed by the symmetries of the crystal…

The possibility for the particles in a Fermi gas to emit and reabsorb density and spin fluctuations gives rise to an effective mass and to a lifetime of the quasi-particles, as well as to an effective pairing interaction which affect in an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Giorgetti , L. Viverit , G. Gori , F. Barranco , E. Vigezzi , R. A. Broglia

Motivated by recent London penetration depth measurement [H. Kim et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{114}, 027003 (2015)] and novel composite pairing scenario [O. Erten, R. Flint and P. Coleman, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{114}, 027002 (2015)] on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-10-18 Yin Zhong , Lan Zhang , Can Shao , Hong-Gang Luo

We find the singular transformation between the electron operator and the pseudoparticle operators for the Hubbard chain. We generalize the concept of quasiparticle to one-dimensional electronic systems which in 1D refers to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. P. Carmelo , A. H. Castro Neto , N. M. R. Peres

We, basing on the quantum critical point (QCP)($p = 0.19 $), propose a phenomenological description on high-$T_c$ superconductivity in the cuprate superconductors, and suggest it divides the whole doping region into two parts: the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-23 Jian-Feng Cheng

The pseudopotential theory is extended to the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations to determine the excess energy when one atom is added to the trapped superfluid Fermi system with even number of atoms. Particular attention is paid to systems…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-27 A. Csordás , G. Homa , P. Szépfalusy

Experiments have observed superconductivity in atomically-thin metallic layers deposited on semiconducting substrates. As in any superconductor, it is important to determine the structure of the superconducting pairing function in order to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-19 B. A. Levitan , J. Eid , T. Pereg-Barnea

This article develops a Fermi-liquid theory for superconductors with anisotropic Fermi surfaces, Fermi-liquid interactions, and energy gaps. For d-wave superconductors, the Fermi-liquid interaction effects are found to be classifiable into…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. B. Walker

We find an exotic spin excitation in a magnetically ordered system with spin orbit magnetism in 2D, where the order parameter has a net spin current and no net magnetization. Starting from a Fermi liquid theory, similar to that for a weak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-03 Yi Zhang , Kevin S. Bedell

Within bosonization theory we introduce in this paper a new definition of "quasi-particles" for interacting fermions at arbitrary space dimenions. In dimensions higher than one we show that the constructed quasi-particles are consistent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Tai-Kai Ng

We investigate the effects of pairing fluctuations in fermionic superfluids/superconductors where pairing occurs among three species (colors) of fermions. Such color superfluids/superconductors can be realized in three-component atomic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-19 Jinyi Pang , Jincheng Wang , Lianyi He