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Ultrafast optical techniques allow to study ultrafast molecular dynamics involving both nuclear and electronic motion.To support interpretation, theoretical approaches are needed that can describe both the nuclear and electron…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 Thomas Schnappinger , Regina de Vivie-Riedle

We demonstrate the breakdown of molecular-frame dynamics induced by the uncoupling of molecular rotation from electronic motion in molecular Rydberg states. We observe this non-Born-Oppenheimer regime in the time domain through…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2017-07-05 Lucas J. Zipp , Adi Natan , Philip H. Bucksbaum

The actual theoretical research investigates the resonant high-energy spontaneous bremsstrahlung of ultrarelativistic electrons with considerable energies in the field of a nucleus and a quasimonochromatic laser wave. Under the resonant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 Sergei P. Roshchupkin , Alexander Dubov , Victor V. Dubov

It is shown, that the exponential decrease of the energy spectra of the fragments with growing its energy, which does not depend from the fragment type, targets, projectiles and projectile energies, and which sometimes accompanied slight…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-13 S. A. Omelchenko , V. S. Olkhovsky

Optical pulses are routinely used to drive dynamical changes in the properties of solids. In quantum materials, many new phenomena have been discovered, including ultrafast transitions between electronic phases, switching of ferroic orders…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-08 Michele Buzzi , Michael Först , Roman Mankowsky , Andrea Cavalleri

Twenty-five years have passed since the first experimental demonstration of attosecond pulses, marking the advent of our ability to resolve and control electron motion in real time. What began as a technological breakthrough - generating…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-17 Rocio Borrego Varillas , Pierre Agostini , Fernando Ardana-Lamas , Cord L. Arnold , David Ayuso , Maurizio Reduzzi , Jakub Benda , Jens Biegert , Charles Bourassin-Bouchet , Thomas Brabec , Christian Brahms , Andrew C. Brown , David Busto , Jérémie Caillat , Francesca Calegari , Carlo Callegari , Stefanos Carlström , Zenghu Chang , Ming-Chang Chen , Anna G. Ciriolo , Paul Corkum , Gabriele Crippa , Rafael de Q. Garcia , Louis DiMauro , Nirit Dudovich , Per Eng-Johnsson , Davide Faccialà , Philip Flores , Titouan Gadeyne , Gianluca Aldo Geloni , Chase Geirger , Shima Gholam-Mirzaei , Jimena D. Gorfinkiel , Eleftherios Goulielmakis , Mohammed Hassan , Carlos Hernández-García , Phay Ho , Dandan Hui , Lynda R. Hutcheson , Misha Ivanov , Subhendu Kahaly , Henry Kapteyn , Nicholas Karpowicz , Franz X. Kärtner , Matthias Kling , Omer Kneller , Dong Hyuk Ko , Peter M. Kraus , Maximilian Kubullek , Stephen R. Leone , Franck Lépine , Anne L'Huillier , Chen-Ting Liao , Thomas Linker , Alexander Gabriel Lohr , Matteo Lucchini , Lars Bojer Madsen , Roland E. Mainz , Balázs Major , Jon P. Marangos , David Marco , Hugo Marroux , Sean Marshallsay , Rebeca Martínez Vázquez , Rodrigo Martín-Hernández , Zdeněk Mašín , Michael Meyer , Felipe Morales Moreno , Margaret Murnane , Daniel M. Neumark , Mauro Nisoli , Marcus Ossiander , Sreelakshmi Palakka , Serguei Patchkovskii , Zekun Pi , Luis Plaja , Julita Poborska , Miguel A. Porras , Kevin C. Prince , David N. Purschke , Nicolette G. Puskar , Giulio Maria Rossi , Jérémy R. Rouxel , Thierry Ruchon , Patrick Rupprecht , Pascal Salières , Giuseppe Sansone , Fabian Scheiba , Martin Schultze , Bernd Schütte , Svitozar Serkez , Miguel A. Silva-Toledo , Olga Smirnova , Salvatore Stagira , Andrea Trabattoni , John C. Travers , Igor Tyulnev , Morgane Vacher , Giulio Vampa , Hugo W. van der Hart , Katalin Varjú , Anne-Lise Viotti , Vartika Vishnoi , Marc Vrakking , Vincent Wanie , Stefan Witte , Fei Xu , Vladislav S. Yakovlev , Linda Young , Diling Zhu , Caterina Vozzi

We present ultra-fast quantum chemical methods for the calculation of infrared and ultraviolet-visible spectra designed to provide fingerprint information during autonomous and interactive explorations of molecular structures.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-08-30 Francesco Bosia , Thomas Weymuth , Markus Reiher

The capability of generating two intense, femtosecond x-ray pulses with controlled time delay opens the possibility of performing time-resolved experiments for x-ray induced phenomena. We have applied this capability to study the…

We introduce and demonstrate a new approach to measuring coherent electron wave packets using high-harmonic spectroscopy. By preparing a molecule in a coherent superposition of electronic states, we show that electronic coherence opens…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-07-09 P. M. Kraus , S. B. Zhang , A. Gijsbertsen , R. R. Lucchese , N. Rohringer , H. J. Wörner

We report here theoretical investigations on the complexity of nuclear structure, which have been carried out in the framework of different many-body approaches, typically applied to nuclear matter and quark matter studies. The variational,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Wanda M. Alberico

Realistic attosecond wave packets have complex profiles that, in dispersive conditions, rapidly broaden or split into multiple components. Such behaviors are encoded in sharp features of the wave packet spectral phase. Here, we exploit the…

Nuclear alpha-clustering has been the subject of intense study since the advent of heavy-ion accelerators. Looking back for more than 40 years we are able today to see the connection between quasimolecular resonances in heavy-ion collisions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Beck

In this manuscript we present a theoretical framework and its numerical implementation to simulate the out-of-equilibrium electron dynamics induced by the interaction of ultrashort laser pulses in condensed-matter systems. Our approach is…

In this review we consider those processes in condensed matter that involve the irreversible flow of energy between electrons and nuclei that follows from a system being taken out of equilibrium. We survey some of the more important…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Horsfield , D. R. Bowler , H. Ness , C. G. Sanchez , T. N. Todorov , A. J. Fisher

We investigate the quantum dynamics of fermionic particles interacting with a laser field in a gaseous medium, in the regime of inelastic diffraction scattering on the phase lattice of a slowed travelling wave, below the critical field of…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-04 H. K. Avetissian , G. F. Mkrtchian

The time-dependent optical properties of molecular systems are investigated by step-scan Fourier-transform spectroscopy in order to explore the dynamics at phase transitions and molecular orientation in the milli- and microsecond range. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-20 Tobias Peterseim , Martin Dressel

Ionization of the final ${}^{3}$He$^{+}$ ion during the nuclear $\beta^{-}$-decay of the tritium atom is discussed. The velocity spectrum of the emitted secondary electrons is derived in the explicit form. Our method allows to determine the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Alexei M. Frolov

Ultrafast laser excitation of a metal causes correlated, highly nonequilibrium dynamics of electronic and ionic degrees of freedom, which are however only poorly captured by the widely-used two-temperature model. Here we develop an…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-06 Pablo Maldonado , Karel Carva , Martina Flammer , Peter M. Oppeneer

Using a quantum wave packet simulation including the nuclear and electronic degrees of freedom, we investigate the femtosecond and picosecond energy- and angle-resolved photoelectron spectra of the E($^1\Sigma_g^+$) electronic state of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-04-04 R. Chamakhi , R. Puthumpally-Joseph , M. Telmini , E. Charron

The processes of radiation damping and decoherence in Quantum Electrodynamics are studied from an open system's point of view. Employing functional techniques of field theory, the degrees of freedom of the radiation field are eliminated to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Heinz-Peter Breuer , Francesco Petruccione
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