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We use an unconventional diagrammatic approach to formulate $CPT$ and unitarity constraints for higher-order $CP$ asymmetries entering the source term in the Boltzmann equation. Usually, the reaction rate asymmetries in these constraints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-05 Tomáš Blažek , Peter Maták , Viktor Zaujec

Within the seesaw type-I leptogenesis, we formulate $CPT$ and unitarity constraints for the equilibrium reaction rate $CP$ asymmetries and consider thermal mass and quantum statistics. We demonstrate that including higher-order perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-13 Tomáš Blažek , Peter Maták , Viktor Zaujec

An extensively studied mechanism to create particle-antiparticle asymmetries is the out-of-equilibrium and CP violating decay of a heavy particle. Here we instead examine how asymmetries can arise purely from 2 <-> 2 annihilations rather…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-04 Iason Baldes , Nicole F. Bell , Kalliopi Petraki , Raymond R. Volkas

We obtain the Boltzmann equations for leptogenesis including decay and scattering processes with two and three body initial or final states. We present an explicit computation of the CP violating scattering asymmetries. We analyze their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Enrico Nardi , Juan Racker , Esteban Roulet

The reaction $p\bar p\to t\bar bX$ is found to be rather rich in exhibiting several different types of CP asymmetries. The spin of the top quark plays an important role. Asymmetries are related to form factors arising from radiative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 David Atwood , Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Gad Eilam , Amarjit Soni

We derive and solve kinetic equations for leptogenesis within the Closed Time Path (CTP) formalism. It is particularly emphasised how the procedure of real intermediate state subtraction familiar from the Boltzmann approach is realised…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Martin Beneke , Bjorn Garbrecht , Matti Herranen , Pedro Schwaller

We point out qualitatively different possibilities on the role of CP-conserving processes in generating cosmological particle-antiparticle asymmetries, with illustrative examples from models in leptogenesis and asymmetric dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-30 Avirup Ghosh , Deep Ghosh , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay

A low-energy non-unitary leptonic mixing matrix is a generic effect of some theories of new physics accounting for neutrino masses. We show how the extra CP-phases of a general non-unitary matrix allow for sizeable CP-asymmetries in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-15 J. Lopez-Pavon

We present an explicit computation of the CP asymmetry in scattering processes involving the heavy right-handed neutrinos of the type I seesaw framework and the Standard Model gauge bosons. Compared to CP violation in two--body decays and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-07 Chee Sheng Fong , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , J. Racker

We analyze leptogenesis in a supersymmetric triplet seesaw scenario that explains the observed neutrino masses, adopting a phenomenological approach where the decay branching ratios of the triplets and the amount of CP--violation in its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. J. Chun , S. Scopel

We work out the thermodynamic equations for the decays and scatterings of heavy Majorana neutrinos including the constraints from unitarity. The Boltzmann equations depend on the CP asymmetry parameter which contains both, a self-energy and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Marion Flanz , Emmanuel A. Paschos

We study the CP asymmetries in lepton number violating two body scattering processes and show explicitly how they vanish, in agreement with unitarity constraints. We relate these cross section asymmetries to the CP decay rate asymmetries of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Esteban Roulet , Laura Covi , Francesco Vissani

With an emphasis on unitarity and CPT requirements, we study the inclusion of CP-violating processes in baryogenesis at next-to-leading order, particularly those involving the top Yukawa interaction in leptogenesis. We show that there are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-27 J. Racker

The current laws of physics do not explain the observed imbalance of matter and antimatter in the universe. Sakharov proposed that an explanation would require the violation of CP symmetry between matter and antimatter. The only CP…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-01-26 K. Abe , R. Akutsu , A. Ali , C. Alt , C. Andreopoulos , L. Anthony , M. Antonova , S. Aoki , A. Ariga , Y. Asada , Y. Ashida , E. T. Atkin , Y. Awataguchi , S. Ban , M. Barbi , G. J. Barker , G. Barr , C. Barry , M. Batkiewicz-Kwasniak , A. Beloshapkin , F. Bench , V. Berardi , S. Berkman , L. Berns , S. Bhadra , S. Bienstock , A. Blondel , S. Bolognesi , B. Bourguille , S. B. Boyd , D. Brailsford , A. Bravar , D. Bravo Berguño , C. Bronner , A. Bubak , M. Buizza Avanzini , J. Calcutt , T. Campbell , S. Cao , S. L. Cartwright , M. G. Catanesi , A. Cervera , A. Chappell , C. Checchia , D. Cherdack , N. Chikuma , G. Christodoulou , J. Coleman , G. Collazuol , L. Cook , D. Coplowe , A. Cudd , A. Dabrowska , G. De Rosa , T. Dealtry , P. F. Denner , S. R. Dennis , C. Densham , F. Di Lodovico , N. Dokania , S. Dolan , O. Drapier , J. Dumarchez , P. Dunne , L. Eklund , S. Emery-Schrenk , A. Ereditato , P. Fernandez , T. Feusels , A. J. Finch , G. A. Fiorentini , G. Fiorillo , C. Francois , M. Friend , Y. Fujii , R. Fujita , D. Fukuda , R. Fukuda , Y. Fukuda , K. Gameil , C. Giganti , T. Golan , M. Gonin , A. Gorin , M. Guigue , D. R. Hadley , J. T. Haigh , P. Hamacher-Baumann , M. Hartz , T. Hasegawa , N. C. Hastings , T. Hayashino , Y. Hayato , A. Hiramoto , M. Hogan , J. Holeczek , N. T. Hong Van , F. Iacob , A. K. Ichikawa , M. Ikeda , T. Ishida , T. Ishii , M. Ishitsuka , K. Iwamoto , A. Izmaylov , B. Jamieson , S. J. Jenkins , C. Jesús-Valls , M. Jiang , S. Johnson , P. Jonsson , C. K. Jung , M. Kabirnezhad , A. C. Kaboth , T. Kajita , H. Kakuno , J. Kameda , D. Karlen , S. P. Kasetti , Y. Kataoka , T. Katori , Y. Kato , E. Kearns , M. Khabibullin , A. Khotjantsev , T. Kikawa , H. Kim , J. Kim , S. King , J. Kisiel , A. Knight , A. Knox , T. Kobayashi , L. Koch , T. Koga , A. Konaka , L. L. Kormos , Y. Koshio , K. Kowalik , H. Kubo , Y. Kudenko , N. Kukita , S. Kuribayashi , R. Kurjata , T. Kutter , M. Kuze , L. Labarga , J. Lagoda , M. Lamoureux , M. Laveder , M. Lawe , M. Licciardi , T. Lindner , R. P. Litchfield , S. L. Liu , X. Li , A. Longhin , L. Ludovici , X. Lu , T. Lux , L. N. Machado , L. Magaletti , K. Mahn , M. Malek , S. Manly , L. Maret , A. D. Marino , J. F. Martin , T. Maruyama , T. Matsubara , K. Matsushita , V. Matveev , K. Mavrokoridis , E. Mazzucato , M. McCarthy , N. McCauley , K. S. McFarland , C. McGrew , A. Mefodiev , C. Metelko , M. Mezzetto , A. Minamino , O. Mineev , S. Mine , M. Miura , L. Molina Bueno , S. Moriyama , J. Morrison , Th. A. Mueller , L. Munteanu , S. Murphy , Y. Nagai , T. Nakadaira , M. Nakahata , Y. Nakajima , A. Nakamura , K. G. Nakamura , K. Nakamura , S. Nakayama , T. Nakaya , K. Nakayoshi , C. Nantais , T. V. Ngoc , K. Niewczas , K. Nishikawa , Y. Nishimura , T. S. Nonnenmacher , F. Nova , P. Novella , J. Nowak , J. C. Nugent , H. M. O'Keeffe , L. O'Sullivan , T. Odagawa , K. Okumura , T. Okusawa , S. M. Oser , R. A. Owen , Y. Oyama , V. Palladino , J. L. Palomino , V. Paolone , W. C. Parker , P. Paudyal , M. Pavin , D. Payne , G. C. Penn , L. Pickering , C. Pidcott , G. Pintaudi , E. S. Pinzon Guerra , C. Pistillo , B. Popov , K. Porwit , M. Posiadala-Zezula , A. Pritchard , B. Quilain , T. Radermacher , E. Radicioni , B. Radics , P. N. Ratoff , E. Reinherz-Aronis , C. Riccio , E. Rondio , S. Roth , A. Rubbia , A. C. Ruggeri , A. Rychter , K. Sakashita , F. Sánchez , C. M. Schloesser , K. Scholberg , J. Schwehr , M. Scott , Y. Seiya , T. Sekiguchi , H. Sekiya , D. Sgalaberna , R. Shah , A. Shaikhiev , F. Shaker , A. Shaykina , M. Shiozawa , W. Shorrock , A. Shvartsman , A. Smirnov , M. Smy , J. T. Sobczyk , H. Sobel , F. J. P. Soler , Y. Sonoda , J. Steinmann , S. Suvorov , A. Suzuki , S. Y. Suzuki , Y. Suzuki , A. A. Sztuc , M. Tada , M. Tajima , A. Takeda , Y. Takeuchi , H. K. Tanaka , H. A. Tanaka , S. Tanaka , L. F. Thompson , W. Toki , C. Touramanis , K. M. Tsui , T. Tsukamoto , M. Tzanov , Y. Uchida , W. Uno , M. Vagins , S. Valder , Z. Vallari , D. Vargas , G. Vasseur , C. Vilela , W. G. S. Vinning , T. Vladisavljevic , V. V. Volkov , T. Wachala , J. Walker , J. G. Walsh , Y. Wang , D. Wark , M. O. Wascko , A. Weber , R. Wendell , M. J. Wilking , C. Wilkinson , J. R. Wilson , R. J. Wilson , K. Wood , C. Wret , Y. Yamada , K. Yamamoto , C. Yanagisawa , G. Yang , T. Yano , K. Yasutome , S. Yen , N. Yershov , M. Yokoyama , T. Yoshida , M. Yu , A. Zalewska , J. Zalipska , K. Zaremba , G. Zarnecki , M. Ziembicki , E. D. Zimmerman , M. Zito , S. Zsoldos , A. Zykova

Within the framework of three generations of leptons the schematical method for estimating CP asymmetry in neutrino oscillations is considered. We introduce a unitarity triangle corresponding to \nu_e-\nu_{\mu} oscillation, in addition, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Kimura , A. Takamura

We study physical implications of general CP symmetry including CP-like symmetry. Various scattering amplitudes of CP asymmetry are calculated in CP-like symmetric models. We explicitly show that the CP-like transformation leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-22 Hiroshi Ohki , Shohei Uemura

The quantum Boltzmann equations relevant for leptogenesis, obtained using non-equilibrium quantum field theory, are described. They manifest memory effects leading to a time-dependent CP asymmetry which depends upon the previous history of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-16 Andrea De Simone

The CP asymmetry in neutrino oscillations, assuming new physics at production and/or detection processes, is analyzed. We compute this CP asymmetry using the standard quantum field theory within a general new physics scenario that may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 David Delepine , Vannia Gonzalez Macias , Shaaban Khalil , Gabriel Lopez Castro

A direct CP asymmetry in inclusive semileptonic B_(s) decays vanishes by CPT to lowest order in weak interactions. Calculating the asymmetry at second order weak interactions in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa framework we find A_{sl} = (-3.2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-28 Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Gad Eilam , Michael Gronau , Jonathan L. Rosner

A low-energy non-unitary leptonic mixing matrix is a generic effect of a large class of theories accounting for neutrino masses. It is shown how the extra CP-odd phases of a general non-unitary matrix allow for sizeable CP-asymmetries in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Fernandez-Martinez , M. B. Gavela , J. Lopez-Pavon , O. Yasuda
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