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This study investigates how the layout and density of seats in aircraft cabins influence the pricing of airline tickets on domestic flights. The analysis is based on microdata from boarding passes linked to face-to-face interviews with…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-10 Alessandro V. M. Oliveira , Moises D. Vassallo

We investigate the potential impact of communication and human performance uncertainties on runway operations. Specifically, we consider these impacts within the context of an arrival scenario with two converging flows: a straight-in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-21 Yutian Pang , Andrew Kendall , John-Paul Clarke

Using constraint-based local search, we effectively model and efficiently solve the problem of balancing the traffic demands on portions of the European airspace while ensuring that their capacity constraints are satisfied. The traffic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-10-08 Farshid Hassani Bijarbooneh , Pierre Flener , Justin Pearson

Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) operations are expected to transform air transportation while challenging current air traffic management practices. By introducing a novel market-based mechanism, we address the problem of on-demand allocation of…

The airline industry was severely hit by the COVID-19 crisis with an average demand decrease of about $64\%$ (IATA, April 2020) which triggered already several bankruptcies of airline companies all over the world. While the robustness of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-07-08 Jiachen Ye , Peng Ji , Marc Barthelemy

This study investigates how the layout and seat density in aircraft cabins influence the pricing of airline tickets on domestic flights. The analysis is based on microdata from boarding passes linked to face-to-face interviews with…

General Economics · Economics 2025-12-02 Alessandro V. M. Oliveira , Moises D. Vassallo

Due to the stochastic nature of departure operations, working at full capacity makes major US airports very sensitive to uncertainties. Consequently, airport ground operations face critically congested taxiways and long runway queues. In…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-07-08 Pierrick Burgain , Eric Feron , John-Paul Clarke

The structure of complex networks has long been understood to play a role in transmission and spreading phenomena on a graph. This behavior is difficult to model analytically and is most often modeled numerically. Such networks form an…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-12-01 Robert Harper , Philip Tee

Restructuring route networks (i.e., modifying the graph of origin-destination pairs) remains a promising alternative for reducing the airline industry's environmental impact. However, there exists a fundamental trade-off between emissions…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-04-18 Arnav Joshi , Andy Eskenazi , Landon Butler , Megan Ryerson

We examine how aircraft seat configuration interacts with daily operation in Regional Air Mobility by applying a joint supply-demand optimization framework that simultaneously determines market share, fare, and flight schedule. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-26 Jung Ho Park , Changyeob Lee , Shangqing Cao , Raja Sengupta , Mark Hansen , Pavan Yedavalli

We develop a model of inter-temporal and intra-temporal price discrimination by monopoly airlines to study the ability of different discriminatory pricing mechanisms to increase efficiency and the associated distributional implications. To…

General Economics · Economics 2022-12-07 Gaurab Aryal , Charles Murry , Jonathan W. Williams

We present a stylized model of the allocation of resources on a network. By considering as a concrete example the network of sectors of the airspace, where each node is a sector characterized by a maximal number of simultaneously present…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-11 Gérald Gurtner , Luca Valori , Fabrizio Lillo

This paper focuses on the capacity of peer-to-peer relay communications wherein the transmitter are assisted by an arbitrary number of parallel relays, i.e. there is no link and cooperation between the relays themselves. We detail the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-08 Farshad Shams , Marco Luise

Communication on heterogeneous edge networks is a fundamental bottleneck in Federated Learning (FL), restricting both model capacity and user participation. To address this issue, we introduce two novel strategies to reduce communication…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-09 Sebastian Caldas , Jakub Konečny , H. Brendan McMahan , Ameet Talwalkar

We consider the simplified model of strategic allocation of trajectories in the airspace presented in a previous publication. Two types of companies, characterized by different cost functions, compete for allocation of trajectories in the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-10-14 Gérald Gurtner , Fabrizio Lillo

Recent studies in different fields of science caused emergence of needs for high performance computing systems like Cloud. A critical issue in design and implementation of such systems is resource allocation which is directly affected by…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-05-05 Masoud Nosrati , Abdolah Chalechale , Ronak Karimi

The air transportation market is highly competitive and dynamic. Airlines often form alliances to expand their network reach, improve operational efficiency, and enhance customer experience. However, the impact of these alliances on market…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Khalil Al Handawi , Fabian Bastin

Line planning in public transport is the strategic problem of selecting lines and their operating frequencies. This problem is important as it defines the passenger service, based on available connections and expected travel times, and…

We propose a mechanism to allocate slots fairly at congested airports. This mechanism: (a) ensures that the slots are allocated according to the true valuations of airlines, (b) provides fair opportunities to the flights connecting remote…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Aasheesh Dixit , Garima Shakya , Suresh Kumar Jakhar , Swaprava Nath

This research tries to understand how seat capacity on routes connecting 267 African cities is distributed across airlines by analysing supply decisions between 2016 and 2022. The paper compiles an Africa-specific database on seat capacity…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-03 Khevna Rajput , Mark Zuidgeest , Philipp Fröhlich , Stephane Hess
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