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With the development of large language models (LLMs) in the field of programming, intelligent programming coaching systems have gained widespread attention. However, most research focuses on repairing the buggy code of programming learners…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Zhenlong Dai , Zhuoluo Zhao , Hengning Wang , Xiu Tang , Sai Wu , Chang Yao , Zhipeng Gao , Jingyuan Chen

In the challenging field of introductory programming, high enrollments and failure rates drive us to explore tools and systems to enhance student outcomes, especially automated tools that scale to large cohorts. This paper presents and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Andrew Taylor , Alexandra Vassar , Jake Renzella , Hammond Pearce

Fixing software bugs and adding new features are two of the major maintenance tasks. Software bugs and features are reported as change requests. Developers consult these requests and often choose a few keywords from them as an ad hoc query.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Mohammad Masudur Rahman , Chanchal K. Roy

Pseudocode is extensively used in introductory programming courses to instruct computer science students in algorithm design, utilizing natural language to define algorithmic behaviors. This learning approach enables students to convert…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Zhenyu Xu , Kun Zhang , Victor S. Sheng

We describe a system called Qr-Hint that, given a (correct) target query Q* and a (wrong) working query Q, both expressed in SQL, provides actionable hints for the user to fix the working query so that it becomes semantically equivalent to…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Yihao Hu , Amir Gilad , Kristin Stephens-Martinez , Sudeepa Roy , Jun Yang

Understanding students' misconceptions is important for effective teaching and assessment. However, discovering such misconceptions manually can be time-consuming and laborious. Automated misconception discovery can address these challenges…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Yang Shi , Krupal Shah , Wengran Wang , Samiha Marwan , Poorvaja Penmetsa , Thomas W. Price

Consistency of knowledge repositories is of prime importance in organization management. Integrity constraints are a well-known vehicle for specifying data consistency requirements in knowledge bases; in particular, active integrity…

Finding and fixing errors is a time-consuming task not only for novice programmers but also for expert programmers. Prior work has identified frequent error patterns among various levels of programmers. However, the differences in the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-01 Atsushi Shirafuji , Taku Matsumoto , Md Faizul Ibne Amin , Yutaka Watanobe

Understanding students' programming misconceptions is critical. Doing so depends on identifying the reasons why students make errors when learning a new programming language. Knowing the misconceptions can help students to improve their…

Spelling taught through memorization often fails many learners, particularly children with language-based learning disorders who struggle with the phonological skills necessary to spell words accurately. Educators such as speech-language…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Momin N. Siddiqui , Vincent Cavez , Sahana Rangasrinivasan , Abbie Olszewski , Srirangaraj Setlur , Maneesh Agrawala , Hari Subramonyam

As generative AI systems are integrated into educational settings, students often encounter AI-generated output while working through learning tasks, either by requesting help or through integrated tools. Trust in AI can influence how…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Griffin Pitts , Neha Rani , Weedguet Mildort

SQL adventure builder (SQLab) is an open-source framework for creating SQL games that are embedded within the very database they query. Students' answers are evaluated using query fingerprinting, a novel technique that allows for better…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Aristide Grange

Computational notebooks -- such as Jupyter or Colab -- combine text and data analysis code. They have become ubiquitous in the world of data science and exploratory data analysis. Since these notebooks present a different programming…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Derek Robinson , Neil A. Ernst , Enrique Larios Vargas , Margaret-Anne D. Storey

Parsing (also called syntax analysis) techniques cover a substantial portion of any undergraduate Compiler Design course. We present ParseIT, a tool to help students understand the parsing techniques through question-answering. ParseIT…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-02-03 Amey Karkare , Nimisha Agarwal

Sequence generation applications require satisfying semantic constraints, such as ensuring that programs are correct, using certain keywords, or avoiding undesirable content. Language models, whether fine-tuned or prompted with few-shot…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-02 Sean Welleck , Ximing Lu , Peter West , Faeze Brahman , Tianxiao Shen , Daniel Khashabi , Yejin Choi

This paper addresses the incorporation of problem decomposition skills as an important component of computational thinking (CT) in K-12 computer science (CS) education. Despite the growing integration of CS in schools, there is a lack of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Dorit Assaf , Giorgia Adorni , Elia Lutz , Lucio Negrini , Alberto Piatti , Francesco Mondada , Francesca Mangili , Luca Maria Gambardella

In the field of automated program repair, the redundancy assumption claims large programs contain the seeds of their own repair. However, most redundancy-based program repair techniques do not reason about the repair ingredients---the code…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Martin White , Michele Tufano , Matias Martinez , Martin Monperrus , Denys Poshyvanyk

A broad class of software engineering problems can be generalized as the "total recall problem". This short paper claims that identifying and exploring total recall language processing problems in software engineering is an important task…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-11-13 Zhe Yu , Tim Menzies

Students' answers to tasks provide a valuable source of information in teaching as they result from applying cognitive processes to a learning content addressed in the task. Due to steadily increasing course sizes, analyzing student answers…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Dominic Lohr , Marc Berges , Michael Kohlhase , Florian Rabe

Search engines are considered the primary tool to assist and empower learners in finding information relevant to their learning goals-be it learning something new, improving their existing skills, or just fulfilling a curiosity. While…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Arthur Câmara , Nirmal Roy , David Maxwell , Claudia Hauff