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The analysis of phonon anomalies provides valuable information about the cooperative dynamics of lattice, spin and charge degrees of freedom. Significant is the anomalous temperature dependence of the external modes observed in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-24 Ch. Hartinger , F. Mayr , A. Loidl , T. Kopp

A first-principles-based method for computing phonons of magnetic random solid solutions including thermal magnetic fluctuations is developed. The method takes fluctuations of force constants (FCs) due to magnetic excitations as well as due…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-07 Yuji Ikeda , Fritz Körmann , Biswanath Dutta , Abel Carreras , Atsuto Seko , Jörg Neugebauer , Isao Tanaka

The advent of pump-probe spectroscopy techniques paved the way to the exploration of the ultrafast dynamics of electrons and phonons in crystalline solids. Following photo-absorption of a pump pulse and the initial electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-14 Fabio Caruso , Dino Novko

Phononic engineering at gigahertz (GHz) frequencies form the foundation of microwave acoustic filters, acousto-optic modulators, and quantum transducers. Terahertz (THz) phononic engineering could lead to acoustic filters and modulators at…

Many complex crystals show a flattening or even increasing lattice thermal conductivity at high temperatures, which deviates from the traditional 1/T decay trend given by conventional phonon theory. In this work, we predict the thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-20 Janak Tiwari , Tianli Feng

We examine the ultrafast optical response of the crystalline and amorphous phases of the phase change material Ge$_2$Sb$_2$Te$_5$ below the phase transformation threshold. Simultaneous measurement of the transmissivity and reflectivity of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-19 Timothy A. Miller , Miquel Rudé , Valerio Pruneri , Simon Wall

We combine femtosecond electron diffuse scattering experiments and first-principles calculations of the coupled electron-phonon dynamics to provide a detailed momentum-resolved picture of the ultrafast lattice thermalization in a thin film…

Time-domain THz transmission experiment was performed on a $\rm SrBi_2Ta_2O_9$ film deposited on sapphire substrate. Temperatures between 300 and 923 K were investigated and complex permittivity spectra of the film were determined. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Kadlec , S. Kamba , P. Kuzel , C. Kadlec , J. Kroupa , J. Petzelt

We use ultrafast optical spectroscopy to investigate the electronic and lattice dynamics of the charge-density wave (CDW) material 1$T$-TiSe$_2$ across various temperatures and pump fluences. We reveal a close relationship between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-28 Xue-Qing Ye , Hao Liu , Qi-Yi Wu , Chen Zhang , Xiao-Fang Tang , Bo Chen , Chuan-Cun Shu , Hai-Yun Liu , Yu-Xia Duan , Peter M. Oppeneer , Jian-Qiao Meng

We investigate the ultrafast optical response of PbTe to an intense single-cycle terahertz pulse, resonant with the soft transverse optical (TO) phonon mode of the crystal. We detect multifrequency oscillations of the reflectance…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-29 A. A. Melnikov , Yu. G. Selivanov , S. V. Chekalin

The spontaneous condensation of excitons in the excitonic insulating phase has been reported in Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$ below 325 K. In this context, we present the temperature-dependent optical pump optical probe spectroscopy of Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 Vikas Arora , Sukanya Pal , Luminita Harnagea , D. V. S. Muthu , A K Sood

Terahertz (THz) transmission spectra have been measured as function of temperature and magnetic field on single crystals of Cu3Bi(SeO3)2O2Br. In the time-domain THz spectra without magnetic field, two resonance absorptions are observed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-14 Zhe Wang , M. Schmidt , Y. Goncharov , V. Tsurkan , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , A. Loidl , J. Deisenhofer

Magnetic order parameters in altermagnets can couple to quantized lattice vibration via both piezomagnetic and magnetoelastic effects, leading to the renormalization of phonon dispersion. Here, we demonstrate photo-induced dynamic frequency…

We analyze the heat power $P$ between electrons and phonons in thin metallic films deposited on free-standing dielectric membranes in a temperature range in which the phonon gas has a quasi two-dimensional distribution. The quantization of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Dragos-Victor Anghel , Sergiu Cojocaru

Searching multiple types of terahertz (THz) irradiation source is crucial for the THz technology. Here, by utilizing a two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic Cr2Ge2Te6 crystal, we firstly demonstrate a magneto-tunable monochromatic THz…

Vibrational dynamics governs the fundamental properties of molecular crystals, shaping their thermodynamics, mechanics, spectroscopy, and transport phenomena. However desirable, the first-principles calculation of solid-state vibrations,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-25 Lorenzo Soprani , Andrea Giunchi , Marco Bardini , Quintin N. Meier , Gabriele D'Avino

The plasma oscillations in high-mobility field-effect transistors (HEMTs) have emerged as a key physical mechanism for manipulating electromagnetic radiation in the sub-terahertz (sub-THz) and THz frequency ranges. These collective electron…

Optics · Physics 2025-10-22 Michael Shur , Gregory Aizin

Tailored light excitation and nonlinear control of lattice vibrations have emerged as powerful strategies to manipulate the properties of quantum materials out of equilibrium. Generalizing the use of coherent phonon-phonon interactions to…

We report the first study on the thermal behaviour of the stiffness of individual carbon nanotubes, which is achieved by measuring the resonance frequency of their fundamental mechanical bending modes. We observe a reduction of the Young's…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 S. Tepsic , G. Gruber , C. B. Moller , C. Magen , P. Belardinelli , E. R. Hernadez , F. Alijani , P. Verlot , A. Bachtold

The temperature and strain dependences of the optical conductivity spectrum of hexagonal manganese telluride (MnTe) were measured, revealing absorption in the terahertz (THz) region from spin-split bands to acceptor levels. The temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-24 Shin-ichi Kimura , Hironao Suwa , Kangle Yuan , Hiroshi Watanabe , Takuto Nakamura , Haan Kyul Yun , Myung-Hwa Jung