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The effect of pressure on the zone-center optical phonon modes and the elastic properties of hafnium has been studied by both experimental (Raman scattering) and theoretical (DFT) approaches. It was found an anomaly dependence of the phonon…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-06 D. Novoselov , V. I. Anisimov , Yu. S. Ponosov

The characteristic impedance and the propagation coefficient are among the most important parameters for evaluating the acoustic performance of porous materials. This work investigates the influence of cylindrical modes in an impermeable…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Ziqi Chen , Ning Xiang

We report the results of an inelastic X-ray scattering study of the lattice dynamics in the paraelectric phase of the antiferroelectric lead hafnate PbHfO$_3$. The study reveals an avoided crossing between the transverse acoustic and…

Multiferroic BiFeO3 epitaxial films with thickness ranging from 40 nm to 960 nm were grown by pulsed laser deposition on SrTiO3 (001) substrates with SrRuO3 bottom electrodes. X-ray characterization shows that the structure evolves from…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Dae Ho Kim , Ho Nyung Lee , Michael D. Biegalski , Hans M. Christen

We determine the nature of coupled phonons and magnetic excitations in AlFeO3 using inelastic light scattering from 5 K to 315 K covering a spectral range from 100-2200 cm-1 and complementary first-principles density functional theory-based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-01 Pradeep Kumar , A. Bera , D. V. S. Muthu , S. N. Shirodkar , R. Saha , A. Shireen , A. Sundaresan , U. V. Waghmare , A. K. Sood , C. N. R. Rao

We use supersonic shear wave imaging (SSI) technique to measure not only the linear but also the nonlinear elastic properties of brain matter. Here, we tested six porcine brains ex vivo and measured the velocities of the plane shear waves…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-02 Yi Jiang , Guoyang Li , Lin-Xue Qian , Si Liang , Michel Destrade , Yanping Cao

The focus of the article is on the analysis of effective elastic properties of planar Solid Oxide Fuell Cell (SOFC) devices. An ideal periodic multi-layered composite (SOFC-like) reproducing the overall properties of multi-layer SOFC…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-30 A. Bacigalupo , L. Morini , A. Piccolroaz

Recent works have shown that the domain walls of room-temperature multiferroic BiFeO3 (BFO) thin films can display distinct and promising functionalities. It is thus important to understand the mechanisms underlying domain formation in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 C. J. M. Daumont , S. Farokhipoor , A. Ferri , J. C. Wojdel , Jorge Iniguez , B. J. Kooi , B. Noheda

Femtosecond pump-probe spectroscopy has been carried out on suspended gold nanostructures with a rectangular cross section lithographed on a silicon substrate. With a thickness fixed to 110 nm and a width ranging from 200 nm to 800 nm, size…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-17 Cyril Jean , Laurent Belliard , Loïc Becerra , Bernard Perrin

We have investigated the structural and magnetic properties of BiFeO$_3$ (BFO) thin films grown over (100)-oriented Si substrates by rf magnetron sputtering in a new route under O$_2$ free low pressure Ar atmosphere. Single-phase BFO films…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-03 G. A. Gomez-Iriarte , C. Labre , L. A. S. de Oliveira , J. P. Sinnecker

Time-resolved diffuse scattering experiments have gained increasing attention due to their potential to reveal non-equilibrium dynamics of crystal lattice vibrations with full momentum resolution. Although progress has been made in…

In this work we consider the hydrodynamic behavior of a coupled electron-phonon fluid, focusing on electronic transport under the conditions of strong phonon drag. This regime occurs when the rate of phonon equilibration due to e.g. umklapp…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-15 Alex Levchenko , Jörg Schmalian

The dynamic structure factor of lithium-diborate glass has been measured at several values of the momentum transfer $Q$ using high resolution inelastic x-ray scattering. Much attention has been devoted to the low $Q$-range, below the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-09-16 B. Rufflé , G. Guimbretière , E. Courtens , R. Vacher , G. Monaco

The transmission of acoustic phonons is an important element in the design and performance of nano-mechanical devices operating in the mesoscopic limit. Analytic expressions for the power transmission coefficient, T, exist only in the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 John Bartlett , Karwan Rostem , Edward Wollack

By applying density functional theory (DFT) approximations, we present a first-principles investigation of elastic properties for the experimentally verified phases of a metallic perovskite LaNiO$_{3}$. In order to improve the accuracy of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-24 Šarūnas Masys , Valdas Jonauskas

We theoretically study the frictional damping of a small probe object on a coated planar surface, analyzing the resulting phonon modes via a theory of viscoelasticity. Three different types of excitations are found to contribute to friction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-24 Miru Lee , Niklas Weber , Cynthia A. Volkert , Matthias Krüger

The elastic, thermodynamic, and electronic properties of fluorite RuO_2 under high pressure are investigated by plane-wave pseudopotential density functional theory. The optimized lattice parameters, elastic constants, bulk modulus, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-23 Z. J. Yang , A. M. Guo , Y. D. Guo , J. Li , Z. Wang , Q. Liu , R. F. Linghu , X. D. Yang

Several SrTiO3 (STO) thin films without electrodes processed by pulsed laser deposition, of thicknesses down to 40 nm, were studied using infrared transmission and reflection spectroscopy. The complex dielectric responses of polar phonon…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-29 D. Nuzhnyy , J. Petzelt , S. Kamba , T. Yamada , M. Tyunina , A. K. Tagantsev , J. Levoska , N. Setter

We used angle-resolved Brillouin-Mandelstam light-scattering spectroscopy to monitor surface and bulk acoustic phonons in diamond along the <100> and <110> crystallographic directions across a temperature range from 10 K to 300 K. The…

The acoustic wave-propagation without mean flow and heat flux can be described in terms of velocity and pressure by the compressible nonlinear Navier-Stokes equations, where boundary layers appear at walls due to the viscosity and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Anastasia Thoens-Zueva , Kersten Schmidt , Adrien Semin