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Semi-implicit variational inference (SIVI) enhances the expressiveness of variational families through hierarchical semi-implicit distributions, but the intractability of their densities makes standard ELBO-based optimization biased. Recent…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-01-21 Longlin Yu , Ziheng Cheng , Shiyue Zhang , Cheng Zhang

In this paper we investigate the existence of solutions to a nonlinear elliptic problem involving critical Sobolev exponent for a polyharmonic operator on a Riemannian manifold $M$. We first show that the best constant of the Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-11 Saikat Mazumdar

Let $(X,\omega)$ be an $n$-dimensional compact Hermitian manifold with $\omega$ a pluriclosed Hermitian metric, i.e. $dd^c\omega=0$. Let $\{\alpha\},\{\beta \}\in H^{1,1}_{BC}(X,\mathbb R)$ be two nef classes, such that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Yinji Li , Zhiwei Wang , Xiangyu Zhou

In his big regularity paper, Almgren has proven the regularity theorem for mass-minimizing integral currents. One key step in his paper is to derive the regularity of Dirichlet-minimizing $\mathbf{Q}_{Q}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$-valued functions in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-10 Chun-Chi Lin

Given a positive definite kernel in a locally compact space, we study a minimal energy problem in the presence of an external field over the class of all nonnegative Radon measures that are supported by a given closed noncompact set,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-01-26 Natalia Zorii

Let $\Omega\in L^1{({\mathbb S^{n-1}})}$, be a function of homogeneous of degree zero, and $M_\Omega$ be the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator associated with $\Omega$ defined by $M_\Omega(f)(x) =…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Moyan Qin , Huoxiong Wu , Qingying Xue

Let $K_\varphi$ denote the weighted Bergman kernel associated to a plurisubharmonic function $\varphi$. We obtain upper bounds and positive lower bounds for the Bergman metric $i\partial \bar{\partial} \log K_\varphi$, expressed solely in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Zbigniew Błocki , Tamás Darvas

Starting from finite, local, reversible Markov dynamics on discrete cycles, we construct a scaling-limit renormalized trace kernel admitting an exact theta-series representation. The construction is entirely Archimedean and uses no Euler…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Douglas F. Watson

Let $K=k(C)$ be the function field of a curve over a field $k$ and let $X$ be a smooth, projective, separably rationally connected $K$-variety with $X(K)\neq\emptyset$. Under the assumption that $X$ admits a smooth projective model $\pi:…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-29 Yong Hu

Let X be a Zariski open subset of a compact Kaehler manifold. In this paper, we study the set $\Sigma^k(X)$ of one dimensional local systems on X with nonvanishing kth cohomology. We show that under certain conditions (X compact, X has a…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Donu Arapura

Let $X$ be a Stein manifold of dimension at least 3. Given a compact codimension 2 real analytic submanifold $M$ of $X$, that is the boundary of a compact Levi-flat hypersurface $H$, we study the regularity of $H$. Suppose that the CR…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-08-20 Jiri Lebl

In this article, we propose a new classification of $\Sigma^0_2$ formulas under the realizability interpretation of many-one reducibility (i.e., Levin reducibility). For example, ${\sf Fin}$, the decision of being eventually zero for…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Takayuki Kihara

We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the space of smooth functions with compact supports $C^\infty_C(\Omega)$ to be dense in Musielak-Orlicz spaces $L^\Phi(\Omega)$ where $\Omega$ is an open subset of $\mathbb{R}^d$. In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Anna Kamińska , Mariusz Żyluk

We construct the first weakly special surfaces that are not Campana-special, including the complement of the plane curve $x^2y^3 = 1$ in $\mathbb{A}^2$. We prove that the set of $\mathcal{O}_{K,S}$-integral points on this surface is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Finn Bartsch , Ariyan Javanpeykar

We give simple and unified proofs of weak holomorhpic Morse inequalities on complete manifolds, $q$-convex manifolds, pseudoconvex domains, weakly $1$-complete manifolds and covering manifolds. This paper is essentially based on the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Xiaoshan Li , Guokuan Shao , Huan Wang

We prove that for any element $L$ in the completion of the space of smooth compact exact Lagrangian submanifolds of a cotangent bundle equipped with the spectral distance, the $\gamma$-support of $L$ coincides with the reduced micro-support…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-06 Tomohiro Asano , Stéphane Guillermou , Vincent Humilière , Yuichi Ike , Claude Viterbo

We prove that a relatively compact pseudoconvex domain with smooth boundary in an almost complex manifold admits a bounded strictly plurisubharmonic exhaustion function. We use this result for the study of convexity and hyperbolicity…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Klas Diederich , Alexandre Sukhov

Let $E$ be an order continuous K\"{o}the function space over a non purely atomic probability measure $\mu$ and let $X$ be a Banach space, with topological duals $E^*$ and $X^*$, respectively. Let $E(X)$ and $E^*(X^*)$ be the corresponding…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-14 José Rodríguez

For an irreducible representation $\rho:\pi_1(\Sigma_g)\to\mathrm{GL}(n,\mathbb{C})$ there is an energy functional $\mathrm{E}_\rho:\mathcal{T}_g\to\mathbb{R}$, defined on Teichm\"uller space by taking the energy of the associated…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Ognjen Tošić

Let $P$ be a Markov kernel on a measurable space $\X$ and let $V:\X\r[1,+\infty)$. We provide various assumptions, based on drift conditions, under which $P$ is quasi-compact on the weighted-supremum Banach space $(\cB_V,\|\cdot\|_V)$ of…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-13 Denis Guibourg , Loïc Hervé , James Ledoux