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Tensor computations, with matrix multiplication being the primary operation, serve as the fundamental basis for data analysis, physics, machine learning, and deep learning. As the scale and complexity of data continue to grow rapidly, the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Qizhe Wu , Yuchen Gui , Zhichen Zeng , Xiaotian Wang , Huawen Liang , Xi Jin

Diderot is a parallel domain-specific language for analysis and visualization of multidimensional scientific images, such as those produced by CT and MRI scanners. In particular, it supports algorithms where tensor fields (i.e., functions…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Charisee Chiw , Gordon L. Kindlmann , John Reppy

Tensor contraction operations in computational chemistry consume significant fractions of computing time on large-scale computing platforms. The widespread use of tensor contractions between large multi-dimensional tensors in describing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Erdal Mutlu , Ajay Panyala , Nitin Gawande , Abhishek Bagusetty , Jinsung Kim , Karol Kowalski , Nicholas Bauman , Bo Peng , Jiri Brabec , Sriram Krishnamoorthy

In recent years, the application of tensors has become more widespread in fields that involve data analytics and numerical computation. Due to the explosive growth of data, low-rank tensor decompositions have become a powerful tool to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Lingjie Li , Wenjian Yu , Kim Batselier

The uninterpretability of DNNs has led to the adoption of abstract interpretation-based certification as a practical means to establish trust in real-world systems that rely on DNNs. However, the current landscape supports only a limited…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Avaljot Singh , Yamin Chandini Sarita , Aditya Mishra , Ishaan Goyal , Gagandeep Singh , Charith Mendis

Large Language Models (LLMs) have pushed the frontier of artificial intelligence but are comprised of hundreds of billions of parameters and operations. For faster inference latency, LLMs are deployed on multiple hardware accelerators…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Jan Hansen-Palmus , Michael Truong Le , Oliver Hausdörfer , Alok Verma

We present a high-level domain-specific language (DSL) interface to drive an adaptive incomplete $k$-d tree-based framework for finite element (FEM) solutions to PDEs. This DSL provides three key advances: (a) it abstracts out the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-06-01 Eric Heisler , Cheng-Hau Yang , Aadesh Deshmukh , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian , Hari Sundar

Many real-world datasets are represented as tensors, i.e., multi-dimensional arrays of numerical values. Storing them without compression often requires substantial space, which grows exponentially with the order. While many tensor…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Taehyung Kwon , Jihoon Ko , Jinhong Jung , Kijung Shin

Sparse tensor operations are increasingly important in diverse applications such as social networks, deep learning, diagnosis, crime, and review analysis. However, a major obstacle in sparse tensor research is the lack of large-scale sparse…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Tugba Torun , Ameer Taweel , Didem Unat

Symmetric tensor operations arise in a wide variety of computations. However, the benefits of exploiting symmetry in order to reduce storage and computation is in conflict with a desire to simplify memory access patterns. In this paper, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Martin D. Schatz , Tze Meng Low , Robert A. van de Geijn , Tamara G. Kolda

In past few decades, tensor algebra also known as multi-linear algebra has been developed and customized as a tool to be used for various engineering applications. In particular, with the help of a special form of tensor contracted product,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-01 Divyanshu Pandey , Adithya Venugopal , Harry Leib

Hardware accelerators, in particular accelerators for tensor processing, have many potential application domains. However, they currently lack the software infrastructure to support the majority of domains outside of deep learning.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Charles Hong , Sahil Bhatia , Altan Haan , Shengjun Kris Dong , Dima Nikiforov , Alvin Cheung , Yakun Sophia Shao

Realistic text-to-SQL workflows often require joining multiple tables. As a result, accurately retrieving the relevant set of tables becomes a key bottleneck for end-to-end performance. We study an open-book setting where queries must be…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Hassan Soliman , Vivek Gupta , Dan Roth , Iryna Gurevych

Modern machine learning accelerators are designed to efficiently execute deep neural networks (DNNs) by optimizing data movement, memory hierarchy, and compute throughput. However, emerging DNN models such as large language models, state…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Shubham Negi , Manik Singhal , Aayush Ankit , Sudeep Bhoja , Kaushik Roy

In big-data analytics, using tensor decomposition to extract patterns from large, sparse multivariate data is a popular technique. Many challenges exist for designing parallel, high performance tensor decomposition algorithms due to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-12-17 Thomas B. Rolinger , Tyler A. Simon , Christopher D. Krieger

This paper introduces a new multivariate convolutional sparse coding based on tensor algebra with a general model enforcing both element-wise sparsity and low-rankness of the activations tensors. By using the CP decomposition, this model…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-08-12 Pierre Humbert , Julien Audiffren , Laurent Oudre , Nicolas Vayatis

We present a nonlinear regression framework based on tensor algebra tailored to high dimensional contexts where data is scarce. We exploit algebraic properties of a partial tensor product, namely the m-tensor product, to leverage structured…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Rémi Cloarec , Sebastian Rodriguez , Xavier Kestelyn , Francisco Chinesta

We consider the problem of automatically decomposing operations over tensors or arrays so that they can be executed in parallel on multiple devices. We address two, closely-linked questions. First, what programming abstraction should…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Daniel Bourgeois , Zhimin Ding , Dimitrije Jankov , Jiehui Li , Mahmoud Sleem , Yuxin Tang , Jiawen Yao , Xinyu Yao , Chris Jermaine

Sparse Tensor Cores offer exceptional performance gains for AI workloads by exploiting structured 2:4 sparsity. However, their potential remains untapped for core scientific workloads such as stencil computations, which exhibit irregular…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Qi Li , Kun Li , Haozhi Han , Liang Yuan , Junshi Chen , Yunquan Zhang , Yifeng Chen , Hong An , Ting Cao , Mao Yang

Modern architectures for high-performance computing and deep learning increasingly incorporate specialized tensor instructions, including tensor cores for matrix multiplication and hardware-optimized copy operations for multi-dimensional…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Cris Cecka
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