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Enabling highly-mobile millimeter wave (mmWave) and terahertz (THz) wireless communication applications requires overcoming the critical challenges associated with the large antenna arrays deployed at these systems. In particular, adjusting…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-16 Gouranga Charan , Tawfik Osman , Andrew Hredzak , Ngwe Thawdar , Ahmed Alkhateeb

In this paper, we present a novel active beam learning method for in-band full-duplex wireless systems, that aims to design transmit and receive beams which suppress self-interference and maximize the sum spectral efficiency. Rather than…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-06 Jeong Min Kong , Ian P. Roberts

Millimetre-wave (mmWave) technology is a promising candidate for meeting the intensifying demand for ultra fast wireless connectivity, especially in high-end enterprise networks. Very narrow beam forming is mandatory to mitigate the severe…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-02-02 Nicolo Facchi , Francesco Gringoli , Paul Patras

Deep learning-assisted antenna design methods such as surrogate models have gained significant popularity in recent years due to their potential to greatly increase design efficiencies by replacing the time-consuming full-wave…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-28 Zhaohui Wei , Zhao Zhou , Peng Wang , Jian Ren , Yingzeng Yin , Gert Frølund Pedersen , Ming Shen

Determining the shape of 3D objects from high-frequency radar signals is analytically complex but critical for commercial and aerospace applications. Previous deep learning methods have been applied to radar modeling; however, they often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Neel Sortur , Justin Goodwin , Purvik Patel , Luis Enrique Martinez , Tzofi Klinghoffer , Rajmonda S. Caceres , Robin Walters

Full dimension (FD) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology has attracted substantial research attention from both wireless industry and academia in the last few years as a promising technique for next-generation wireless…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-06-07 Qurrat-Ul-Ain Nadeem , Abla Kammoun , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

An Artificial Magnetic Conductor (AMC) frame capable of improving the impedance matching of a 2$\times$2 array for 6G applications without degrading isolation performance is presented. The proposed frame is integrated into the array without…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-03 Edoardo Giusti , Krishan Kumar Tiwari , C. J. Reddy , Danilo Brizi , Agostino Monorchio , Giuseppe Caire

X-ray time-resolved tomography is one of the most popular X-ray techniques to probe dynamics in three dimensions (3D). Recent developments in time-resolved tomography opened the possibility of recording kilohertz-rate 3D movies. However,…

Deformable image registration, i.e., the task of aligning multiple images into one coordinate system by non-linear transformation, serves as an essential preprocessing step for neuroimaging data. Recent research on deformable image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-08 Yao Su , Xin Dai , Lifang He , Xiangnan Kong

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a powerful imaging modality that revolutionizes medicine and biology. The imaging speed of high-dimensional MRI is often limited, which constrains its practical utility. Recently, low-rank tensor models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Zichang He , Bo Zhao , Zheng Zhang

High-resolution three-dimensional imaging under photon-starved conditions remains challenging. Here, we demonstrate a high-resolution long-range 3D single-photon imaging system based on a digital micromirror device (DMD) and a compact 64…

mmWave radars offer excellent depth resolution even at very long ranges owing to their high bandwidth. But their angular resolution is at least an order-of-magnitude worse than camera and lidar systems. Hence, mmWave radar is not a capable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-25 Akarsh Prabhakara , Diana Zhang , Chao Li , Sirajum Munir , Aswin Sankanaryanan , Anthony Rowe , Swarun Kumar

Safety and reliability are crucial for the public acceptance of autonomous driving. To ensure accurate and reliable environmental perception, intelligent vehicles must exhibit accuracy and robustness in various environments. Millimeter-wave…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Yue Sun , Yeqiang Qian , Chunxiang Wang , Ming Yang

We present a new imaging technique, swept-angle synthetic wavelength interferometry, for full-field micron-scale 3D sensing. As in conventional synthetic wavelength interferometry, our technique uses light consisting of two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-31 Alankar Kotwal , Anat Levin , Ioannis Gkioulekas

Abnormality detection in medical imaging is a critical task requiring both high efficiency and accuracy to support effective diagnosis. While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and Transformer-based models are widely used, both face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Yao Wang , Dong Yang , Zhi Qiao , Wenjian Huang , Liuzhi Yang , Zhen Qian

Ocean exploration using acoustical 3D imaging is gaining popularity as it provides information about the 3D geometry of the targets even under mild turbid conditions. A major challenge in underwater 3D imaging is the high cost of the planar…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-15 Mimisha M Menakath , Mahesh Raveendranatha Panicker , Hareesh G

This paper discusses different approaches used for millimeter wave imaging of two-dimensional objects. Imaging of a two dimensional object requires reflected wave data to be collected across two distinct dimensions. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-04-21 Sujeet Patole , Murat Torlak

The wavefront measurement of a light beam is a complex task, which often requires a series of spatially resolved intensity measurements. For instance, a detector array may be used to measure the local phase gradient in the transverse plane…

The conversion of phase variations in an optical wavefield into intensity information is of fundamental importance for optical imaging technology including microscopy of biological cells. While conventional approaches to phase-imaging…

Optics · Physics 2022-09-07 Lukas Wesemann , Jon Rickett , Timothy J. Davis , Ann Roberts

This tutorial provides a joint theoretical and experimental overview of heterodyne wave mixing spectroscopy, focusing mainly on four-wave mixing (FWM). This powerful and versatile time-resolved nonlinear optical spectroscopy technique…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-12 Daniel Groll , Thilo Hahn , Paweł Machnikowski , Tilmann Kuhn , Jacek Kasprzak , Daniel Wigger
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