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Related papers: Physical limits in the Color Dipole Model Bounds

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The rate and corresponding gluon jet energy distribution for the process $e^+e^- \to t\bar tg$ are sensitive to the presence of anomalous dipole-like couplings of the top to the photon and $Z$ at the production vertex as well as to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-02 Thomas G. Rizzo

We demonstrate that the multiple gluon emission phase space in the dipole cascade model has a strong linear correlation with the number of gluons emitted. The number of gluons per unit available phase space at a certain resolution scale is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Bo Andersson , Sandipan Mohanty , Fredrik Soderberg

We investigate the effects of gluon number fluctuations on the total $\gamma\gamma$, $\gamma^*\gamma^*$ cross sections and the photon structure function $F_2^\gamma(x,Q^2)$. Considering a model which relates the dipole-dipole and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 V. P. Goncalves , J. T. de Santana Amaral

We show that the geometric scaling of the dipole cross section can be explained using standard DGLAP perturbative evolution. The DGLAP improved saturation model due to the Laplace transforms method is considered at LO and NNLO…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-25 G. R. Boroun

We examine the total cross section of virtual photons on protons, $\sigma_{\gamma^* p}(W^2,Q^2)$, at low $x \cong Q^2/W^2 \ll 1$ and its connection with ``elastic'' diffractive production $\gamma^*_{T,L}p \to X^{J=1}_{T,L} p$ in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Kuroda , D. Schildknecht

Color charge correlators provide fundamental information about the proton structure. In this Letter, we evaluate numerically two-point color charge correlations in a proton on the light cone including the next-to-leading order corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-19 Adrian Dumitru , Heikki Mäntysaari , Risto Paatelainen

In the framework of the QCD dipole model at high energy, we present an analytic evaluation of the dipole pair density in two limits in which the parent dipole is much larger/smaller than the distance between the two child dipoles. Due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Hatta , A. H. Mueller

Using the eikonal approximation, we show that inclusive gluon production is related to the scattering of a gluon-gluon dipole while diffractive gluon production in DIS is related to a two-$q\bar q$ dipole scattering amplitude. Hence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Cyrille Marquet

As a consequence of QCD factorization theorems, a wide variety of inclusive and exclusive cross sections may be formulated in terms of a universal colour dipole cross section at small $x$. It is well known that for small transverse size…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 M. McDermott , L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

Color charge correlations in the proton at moderately small $x\sim 0.1$ are extracted from its light-cone wave function. The charge fluctuations are far from Gaussian and they exhibit interesting dependence on impact parameter and on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-11 Adrian Dumitru , Vladimir Skokov , Tomasz Stebel

It is shown that the colour dipole approach to hard scattering at high energy is fully compatible with k_T factorization at the leading logarithm approximation (in -log x_Bj). The relations between the dipole amplitudes and unintegrated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bialas , H. Navelet , R. Peschanski

Recently, Liou, Mueller and Munier have argued that proton-nucleus collisions at the LHC may give access to the full statistics of the event-by-event fluctuations of the gluon density in the proton. Indeed, the number of particles produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-19 Laura Dominé , Cédric Lorcé , Stéphane Munier , Simon Pekar

The dilepton production at forward rapidities in hadronic collisions at the LHC energies is considered and the helicity density matrix elements of gauge bosons that enter the Drell--Yan angular coefficients associated with the gauge boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-09 Yan B. Bandeira , Victor P. Goncalves , Wolfgang Schäfer

Deep inelastic electron scattering (DIS) from nucleons at low values of the Bjorken variable $x \cong Q^2/W^2 \lsim ~ 0.1$ proceeds via fluctuations of the photon into quark-antiquark dipole states that subsequently interact with the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Dieter Schildknecht

We discuss the bounds on polarized parton distributions which follow from their definition in terms of cross section asymmetries. We spell out how the bounds obtained in the naive parton model can be derived within perturbative QCD at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-14 Guido Altarelli , Stefano Forte , Giovanni Ridolfi

Using the Colour Glass Condensate description of electron-nucleus collisions at high energy, we study the diffractive production of a pair of jets with transverse momenta much larger than the nuclear saturation momentum $Q_s$. At leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-15 E. Iancu , D. N. Triantafyllopoulos , S. Y. Wei , F. Yuan

Transverse momentum broadening of a parton propagating through a large nucleus is evaluated in the color dipole approach using different models for the dipole cross section or unintegrated gluon distribution, which lead to different values…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 F. G. Ben , A. V. Giannini , M. V. T. Machado

Unintegrated gluon densities in nuclei, dipole-nucleus cross-sections and quark densities are numerically investigated in the high-colour limit, with the scattering on a heavy nucleus exactly described by the sum of fan diagrams of BFKL…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 N. Armesto , M. A. Braun

The multiplicity, average transverse momentum, and charged particle transverse momentum distributions have recently been measured in LHC experiments. The multiplicity and average transverse momentum grow with beam energy. Such growth is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Larry McLerran , Michal Praszalowicz

The study of azimuthal correlations in particle production at forward rapidities in proton-nucleus collisions provides direct information about high gluon density effects, like gluon saturation, in the nuclear wavefunction. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Edmond Iancu , Julien Laidet