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The development of blockchain technology has significantly enhanced the security and transparency of personal information and transaction records. Concurrent with the advancement of blockchain technology and the emergence of the digital…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Zeng Zhang , Xiaoqi Li

Despite increasing advancements in today's information exchange infrastructure, the preservation of user data and privacy still remains a problem. Both insecure baselines and secure solutions leak user data. For example, Certificate…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-05-24 Vy-An Phan

TLS uses X.509 certificates for server authentication. A X.509 certificate is a complex document and various innocent errors may occur while creating/ using it. Also, many certificates belong to malicious websites and should be rejected by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-05-26 Sankalp Bagaria , R. Balaji , B. S. Bindhumadhava

Advanced Metering Infrastructure forms a communication network for the collection of power data from smart meters in Smart Grid. As the communication between smart meters could be secured utilizing public-key cryptography, however,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-08-07 Mumin Cebe , Kemal Akkaya

This paper reports the results of a survey of 1,976 individuals regarding their opinions on TLS inspection, a controversial technique that can be used for both benevolent and malicious purposes. Responses indicate that participants hold…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-06-13 Scott Ruoti , Mark O'Neil , Daniel Zappala , Kent Seamons

There has recently been a flood of interest in potential new applications of blockchains, as well as proposals for more generic designs called public ledgers. Most of the novel proposals have been in the financial sector. However, the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-08-24 Thanh Bui , Tuomas Aura

Anonymous credentials (ACs) are a crucial cryptographic tool for privacy-preserving authentication in decentralized networks, allowing holders to prove eligibility without revealing their identity. However, a major limitation of standard…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Bin Xie , Rui Song , Xuyuan Cai

Recent technological advancements have resulted in a surge in online trading, raising severe concerns about theft and fraud, especially on platforms like Bitcoin OTC (over-the-counter), where users' identities remain anonymous. To mitigate…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-08-20 Harsh Patel , Shivam Sahni , Pushkar Mujumdar

Digital certificates are used to secure international computation and data storage grids used for e-Science projects, like the Worldwide Large Hadron Collider Computing Grid. The International Grid Trust Federation has defined the Grid…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-11-02 David O'Callaghan , Louise Doran , Brian Coghlan

The use of physical documents is inconvenient and inefficient in today's world, which motivates us to move towards the use of digital documents. Digital documents can solve many problems of inefficiency of data management but proving their…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Chanaka Lakmal , Sachithra Dangalla , Chandu Herath , Chamin Wickramarathna , Gihan Dias , Shantha Fernando

This study investigates the capabilities of Cyclic Redundancy Checks(CRCs) to detect burst and random errors. Researchers have favored these error detection codes throughout the evolution of computing and have implemented them in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Waylon Jepsen

The black-box service model enables ML service providers to serve clients while keeping their intellectual property and client data confidential. Confidentiality is critical for delivering ML services legally and responsibly, but makes it…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Olive Franzese , Ali Shahin Shamsabadi , Carter Luck , Hamed Haddadi

Barrier certificates, a form of state invariants, provide an automated approach to the verification of the safety of dynamical systems. Similarly to barrier certificates, recent works explore the notion of closure certificates, a form of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-16 Mohammed Adib Oumer , Vishnu Murali , Majid Zamani

Due to increasing digitalization, formerly isolated industrial networks, e.g., for factory and process automation, move closer and closer to the Internet, mandating secure communication. However, securely setting up OPC UA, the prime…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Markus Dahlmanns , Johannes Lohmöller , Ina Berenice Fink , Jan Pennekamp , Klaus Wehrle , Martin Henze

Validating the correctness of network protocol implementations is highly challenging due to the oracle and traceability problems. The former determines when a protocol implementation can be considered buggy, especially when the bugs do not…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Mingwei Zheng , Danning Xie , Qingkai Shi , Chengpeng Wang , Xiangyu Zhang

Searching accounts for one of the most frequently performed computations over the Internet as well as one of the most important applications of outsourced computing, producing results that critically affect users' decision-making behaviors.…

Many anonymous communication (AC) networks rely on routing traffic through proxy nodes to obfuscate the originator of the traffic. Without an accountability mechanism, exit proxy nodes risk sanctions by law enforcement if users commit…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-11-14 Michael Backes , Jeremy Clark , Peter Druschel , Aniket Kate , Milivoj Simeonovski

The closure principle is fundamental in multiple testing and has been used to derive many efficient procedures with familywise error rate control. However, it is often unsuitable for modern research, which involves flexible multiple testing…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-05-27 Lasse Fischer , Marta Bofill Roig , Werner Brannath

Named Data Networking (NDN) secures network communications by requiring all data packets to be signed when produced. This requirement necessitates efficient and usable mechanisms to handle NDN certificate issuance and revocation, making…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Zhiyi Zhang , Su Yong Wong , Junxiao Shi , Davide Pesavento , Alexander Afanasyev , Lixia Zhang

Anonymous authentication is a technique that allows to combine access control with privacy preservation. Typically, clients use different pseudonyms for each access, hindering providers from correlating their activities. To perform the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Claudio Correia , Guilherme Santos , Luis Rodrigues