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Indian farmers often lack timely, accessible, and language-friendly agricultural advice, especially in rural areas with low literacy. To address this gap in accessibility, this paper presents a novel AI-powered agricultural chatbot, Krishi…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Abhay Vijayvargia , Ajay Nagpal , Kundeshwar Pundalik , Atharva Savarkar , Smita Gautam , Pankaj Singh , Rohit Saluja , Ganesh Ramakrishnan

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in natural language understanding across various domains, including healthcare and finance. For some tasks, LLMs achieve similar or better performance than trained human…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Bruno Silva , Leonardo Nunes , Roberto Estevão , Vijay Aski , Ranveer Chandra

Agriculture contributes trillions of dollars to the US economy each year. Digital technologies are disruptive forces in agriculture. The open source movement is beginning to emerge in agriculture technology and has dramatic implications for…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Kevin Lumbard , Vinod Kumar Ahuja , Matt Cantu Snell

In developing countries like India agriculture plays an extremely important role in the lives of the population. In India, around 80\% of the population depend on agriculture or its by-products as the primary means for employment. Given…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-06-19 Gautam Prasad , Upendra Reddy Vuyyuru , Mithun Das Gupta

Despite rapid advances in multimodal large language models, agricultural applications remain constrained by the lack of multilingual speech data, unified multimodal architectures, and comprehensive evaluation benchmarks. To address these…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Bo Yang , Lanfei Feng , Yunkui Chen , Yu Zhang , Jianyu Zhang , Xiao Xu , Nueraili Aierken , Shijian Li

This paper presents a machine learning driven framework for sectoral stress testing in the Indian financial market, focusing on financial services, information technology, energy, consumer goods, and pharmaceuticals. Initially, we address…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2025-07-04 Vidya Sagar G , Shifat Ali , Siddhartha P. Chakrabarty

Unpredictable weather patterns and a lack of timely, accurate information significantly challenge farmers in Uganda, leading to poor crop management, reduced yields, and heightened vulnerability to environmental stress. This research…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-31 Nsengiyumva Wilberforce , Johnson Mwebaze

Over the past decade, the stellar growth of Indian economy has been challenged by persistently high levels of inflation, particularly in food prices. The primary reason behind this stubborn food inflation is mismatch in supply-demand, as…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-02-01 Akash Malhotra , Mayank Maloo

Technology is increasingly shaping our social structures and is becoming a driving force in altering human biology. Besides, human activities already proved to have a significant impact on the Earth system which in turn generates complex…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-02-15 Eugenio Maria Battaglia , Jie Mei , Guillaume Dumas

Accuracy of crop price forecasting techniques is important because it enables the supply chain planners and government bodies to take appropriate actions by estimating market factors such as demand and supply. In emerging economies such as…

Applications · Statistics 2020-09-10 Ayush Jain , Smit Marvaniya , Shantanu Godbole , Vitobha Munigala

The unprecedented proliferation of digital data presents significant challenges in access, integration, and value creation across all data-intensive sectors. Valuable information is frequently encapsulated within disparate systems,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Binh Vu

Sustainable development is a framework for achieving human development goals. It provides natural systems' ability to deliver natural resources and ecosystem services. Sustainable development is crucial for the economy and society.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Md. Tarek Hasan , Mohammad Nazmush Shamael , Arifa Akter , Rokibul Islam , Md. Saddam Hossain Mukta , Salekul Islam

Small and marginal farmers, who account for over 80% of India's agricultural population, often sell their harvest at low, unfavorable prices before spoilage. These farmers often lack access to either cold storage or market forecasts. In…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-12-14 Wei Ma , Kendall Nowocin , Niraj Marathe , George H. Chen

In this study we argue that integrating ChatGPT into the data processing pipeline of automated sensors in precision agriculture has the potential to bring several benefits and enhance various aspects of modern farming practices. Policy…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Ilyas Potamitis

As global challenges of population growth, climate change, and resource scarcity intensify, the agricultural landscape is at a critical juncture. Sustainable vertical farming emerges as a transformative solution to address these challenges…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Hribhu Chowdhury , Debo Brata Paul Argha , Md Ashik Ahmed

Farms produce hundreds of thousands of data points on the ground daily. Farming technique which combines farming practices with the insights uncovered in these data points using AI technology is called precision farming. Precision farming…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-13 Peeyush Kumar , Andrew Nelson , Zerina Kapetanovic , Ranveer Chandra

Agriculture activity monitoring needs to deal with large amounts of data originating from various organizations (weather stations, agriculture repositories, field management, farm management, universities, etc.) and mass people. Therefore,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Shamim Akhter , Kiyoshi Honda , Kento Aida , Amor V. M. Ines

Industry 4.0 is growing quickly, which has changed smart production by encouraging the use of real-time tracking, machine learning, and AI-driven systems to make operations run more smoothly. The main focus of this dissertation is on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Varshini Krishnamurthy

Since the inception of the Transformer architecture in 2017, Large Language Models (LLMs) such as GPT and BERT have evolved significantly, impacting various industries with their advanced capabilities in language understanding and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Yining Huang , Keke Tang , Meilian Chen , Boyuan Wang