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Related papers: Hemlock : Compact and Scalable Mutual Exclusion

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Cuckoo hashing guarantees constant-time lookups regardless of table density, making it a viable candidate for high-density tables. Cuckoo hashing insertions perform poorly at high table densities, however. In this paper, we mitigate this…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-05-18 William Kuszmaul

We design two Recoverable Mutual Exclusion (RME) locks for the system-wide crash model. Our first algorithm requires only $O(1)$ space per process, and achieves $O(1)$ worst-case RMR complexity in the CC model. Our second algorithm enhances…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-03 Prasad Jayanti , Siddhartha Jayanti , Anup Joshi

Large language models (LLMs) have proven to be very capable, but access to frontier models currently relies on inference providers. This introduces trust challenges: how can we be sure that the provider is using the model configuration they…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Jack Min Ong , Matthew Di Ferrante , Aaron Pazdera , Ryan Garner , Sami Jaghouar , Manveer Basra , Max Ryabinin , Johannes Hagemann

In an anonymous shared memory system, all inter-process communications are via shared objects; however, unlike in standard systems, there is no a priori agreement between processes on the names of shared objects [14,15]. Furthermore, the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Gadi Taubenfeld

We present Trust<T>, a general, type- and memory-safe alternative to locking in concurrent programs. Instead of synchronizing multi-threaded access to an object of type T with a lock, the programmer may place the object in a Trust<T>. The…

Performance · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Noaman Ahmad , Ben Baenen , Chen Chen , Jakob Eriksson

A notion of alternating timed automata is proposed. It is shown that such automata with only one clock have decidable emptiness problem over finite words. This gives a new class of timed languages which is closed under boolean operations…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Slawomir Lasota , Igor Walukiewicz

Data race conditions in multi-tasking software applications are prevented by serializing access to shared memory resources, ensuring data consistency and deterministic behavior. Traditionally tasks acquire and release locks to synchronize…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-01-24 K. Eric Harper , Thijmen de Gooijer

Range locks are a synchronization construct designed to provide concurrent access to multiple threads (or processes) to disjoint parts of a shared resource. Originally conceived in the file system context, range locks are gaining increasing…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Alex Kogan , Dave Dice , Shady Issa

Recent research on mutual exclusion for shared-memory systems has focused on "local spin" algorithms. Performance is measured using the "remote memory references" (RMRs) metric. As common in recent literature, we consider a standard…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-08-09 Abhijeet Pareek , Philipp Woelfel

Traditionally, multithreaded data structures have been designed for access by the threads of Operating Systems (OS). However, implementations for access by programmable alternatives known as lightweight threads (also referred to as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Taras Skazhenik , Nikolai Korobenikov , Andrei Churbanov , Anton Malakhov , Vitaly Aksenov

In order to understand the relative expressive power of larger concurrent programming languages, we analyze translations of small process calculi which model the communication and synchronization of concurrent processes. The source language…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Manfred Schmidt-Schauß , David Sabel

In order to understand the relative expressive power of larger concurrent programming languages, we analyze translations of small process calculi which model the communication and synchronization of concurrent processes. The source language…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-08-26 Manfred Schmidt-Schauß , David Sabel

This paper introduces a checksum algorithm that provides a new point in the performance/complexity/effectiveness checksum tradeoff space. It has better fault detection properties than single-sum and dual-sum modular addition checksums. It…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-04-01 Philip Koopman

Modern hardware environments are becoming increasingly heterogeneous, leading to the emergence of applications specifically designed to exploit this heterogeneity. Efficiently adopting locks in these applications poses distinct challenges.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Hanze Zhang , Rong Chen , Haibo Chen

This report describes an implementation of a non-blocking concurrent shared-memory hash trie based on single-word compare-and-swap instructions. Insert, lookup and remove operations modifying different parts of the hash trie can be run…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Aleksandar Prokopec , Phil Bagwell , Martin Odersky

We present \textsc{CHOKE}, a novel code-based hybrid key-encapsulation mechanism (KEM) designed to securely and efficiently transmit multiple session keys simultaneously. By encoding $n$ independent session keys with an individually secure…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Benjamin D. Kim , Vipindev Adat Vasudevan , Alejandro Cohen , Rafael G. L. D'Oliveira , Thomas Stahlbuhk , Muriel Médard

Hardware Transactional Memory (HTM) allows lock-free programming as easy as with traditional coarse-grain locks or similar, while benefiting from the performance advantages of fine-grained locking. Many HTM implementations have been…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Konstantinos Kafousis

Distributed locking mechanisms are fundamental to ensuring data consistency and integrity in distributed systems. This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of distributed locking algorithms, focusing on their performance characteristics…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Andre Rodriguez , William Osborn

Logic locking is a promising technique for protecting integrated circuit designs while outsourcing their fabrication. Recently, graph neural network (GNN)-based link prediction attacks have been developed which can successfully break all…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-11 Subhajit Dutta Chowdhury , Kaixin Yang , Pierluigi Nuzzo

Low-rank compression is an important model compression strategy for obtaining compact neural network models. In general, because the rank values directly determine the model complexity and model accuracy, proper selection of layer-wise rank…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Jinqi Xiao , Chengming Zhang , Yu Gong , Miao Yin , Yang Sui , Lizhi Xiang , Dingwen Tao , Bo Yuan