English
Related papers

Related papers: An Intermediate-age Alpha-rich Galactic Population…

200 papers

Although mergers and starbursts are often invoked in the discussion of QSO activity in the context of galaxy evolution, several studies have questioned their importance or even their presence in QSO host galaxies. Accordingly, we are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Gabriela Canalizo , Alan Stockton

Solar twins are stars with similar stellar (surface) parameters to the Sun that can have a wide range of ages. This provide an opportunity to analyze the variation of their chemical abundances with age. Nissen (2015) recently suggested that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-04 M. Tucci Maia , I. Ramírez , J. Meléndez , M. Bedell , J. L. Bean , M. Asplund

Very metal-poor stars ([Fe/H]<-2) are important laboratories for testing stellar models and reconstructing the formation history of our galaxy. Asteroseismology is a powerful tool to probe stellar interiors and measure ages, but few…

We report the detection of a large sample of high-$\alpha$-metal-rich stars on the low giant branch with $2.6<logg<3.3$ dex in the LAMOST-MRS survey. This special group corresponds to an intermediate-age population of $5-9$ Gyr based on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-18 Haopeng Zhang , Yuqin Chen , Gang Zhao , Jingkun Zhao , Xilong Liang , Haining Li , Yaqian Wu , Ali Luo , Rui Wang

Context. The presence of [$\alpha$/Fe]-[Fe/H] bi-modality in the Milky Way disc has animated the Galactic archaeology community since more than two decades. Aims. Our goal is to investigate the chemical, temporal, and kinematical structure…

Systematic variations in the line strength indices H_beta, Mg2, and <Fe> are observed across elliptical galaxies and from one object to another. Furthermore arguments are given for an enhancement of Mg (\alfa in general) with respect to Fe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Tantalo , C. Chiosi , A. Bressan

Stellar radial migration plays an important role in reshaping a galaxy's structure and the radial distribution of stellar population properties. In this work, we revisit reported observational evidence for radial migration and quantify its…

We present a study of the stellar populations of a sample of 39 local, field early-type galaxies whose HI properties are known from interferometric data. Our aim is to understand whether stellar age and chemical composition depend on the HI…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Paolo Serra , Scott C. Trager , Tom A. Oosterloo , Raffaella Morganti

Main Sequence Turn-off stars (MSTO) and subgiant stars are good tracers of galactic populations. We present a study of 41,034 MSTO and subgiant stars from the GALAH survey. Using a grid of stellar models that accounts for the variation of O…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-24 Tiancheng Sun , Xunzhou Chen , Shaolan Bi , Zhishuai Ge , Maosheng Xiang , Yaqian Wu

Among stars in Galactic globular clusters the carbon abundance tends to decrease with increasing luminosity on the upper red giant branch, particularly within the lowest metallicity clusters. While such a phenomena is not predicted by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-08 Jeffrey M. Gerber , Michael M. Briley , Graeme H. Smith

We analyze the vertical distribution of the resolved stellar populations in six low-mass, edge-on, spiral galaxies observed with the Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys. In each galaxy we find evidence for an extraplanar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Anil C. Seth , Julianne J. Dalcanton , Roelof S. de Jong

Galactic archaeology largely relies on precise ages of distant evolved stars in the Milky Way. Nowadays, asteroseismology can deliver ages for many red giants observed with high-cadence, high-precision photometric space missions. Our aim is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-09 D. J. Fritzewski , C. Aerts , J. S. G. Mombarg , S. Gossage , T. Van Reeth

We present single stellar population (SSP) equivalent ages, metallicities, and abundance ratios for local elliptical galaxies derived from Hbeta, Mgb, and <Fe> absorption line strengths. We use an extension of the Worthey (1994) stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 S. C. Trager , S. M. Faber , Guy Worthey , J. Jesus Gonzalez

With the advent of dedicated photometric space missions, the ability to rapidly process huge catalogues of stars has become paramount. Bellinger and Angelou et al. (2016) recently introduced a new method based on machine learning for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 Earl P. Bellinger , George C. Angelou , Saskia Hekker , Sarbani Basu , Warrick H. Ball , Elisabeth Guggenberger

The velocity dispersions of stars near the Sun are known to increase with stellar age, but age can be difficult to determine so a proxy like the abundance of alpha elements (e.g., Mg) with respect to iron, [alpha/Fe], is used. Here we…

It is widely accepted that individual Galactic globular clusters harbor two coeval generations of stars, the first one born with the `standard' alpha-enhanced metal mixture observed in field Halo objects, the second one characterized by an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-03-21 Paula Coelho , Susan Percival , Maurizio Salaris

We develop a hybrid model of galactic chemical evolution that combines a multi-ring computation of chemical enrichment with a prescription for stellar migration and the vertical distribution of stellar populations informed by a cosmological…

The evolution of galaxies is imprinted in their stellar populations. Several stellar population properties in massive early-type galaxies have been shown to correlate with intrinsic galaxy properties like the galaxy's central velocity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-22 A. Feldmeier-Krause , I. Lonoce , W. L. Freedman

Recent stellar chemical abundance measurements of a handful of $z\sim2$ quiescent galaxies have suggested these galaxies exhibit a remarkably strong $\alpha$-enhancement compared to their local and intermediate redshift counterparts. This…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-27 Marziye Jafariyazani , Andrew B. Newman , Bahram Mobasher , Sirio Belli , Richard S. Ellis , Andreas L. Faisst
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›