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Author name disambiguation in bibliographic databases is the problem of grouping together scientific publications written by the same person, accounting for potential homonyms and/or synonyms. Among solutions to this problem, digital…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-05-05 Gilles Louppe , Hussein Al-Natsheh , Mateusz Susik , Eamonn Maguire

Author name disambiguation results are often evaluated by measures such as Cluster-F, K-metric, Pairwise-F, Splitting & Lumping Error, and B-cubed. Although these measures have distinctive evaluation schemes, this paper shows that they can…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-02-08 Jinseok Kim

Name ambiguity is common in academic digital libraries, such as multiple authors having the same name. This creates challenges for academic data management and analysis, thus name disambiguation becomes necessary. The procedure of name…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Wenjin Xie , Siyuan Liu , Xiaomeng Wang , Tao Jia

Gathering training data is a key step of any supervised learning task, and it is both critical and expensive. Critical, because the quantity and quality of the training data has a high impact on the performance of the learned function.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-10-28 Quentin Lutz , Élie de Panafieu , Alex Scott , Maya Stein

The disambiguation of author names is an important and challenging task in bibliometrics. We propose an approach that relies on an external source of information for selecting and validating clusters of publications identified through an…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-03-29 Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Nees Jan van Eck

Author name ambiguity in a digital library may affect the findings of research that mines authorship data of the library. This study evaluates author name disambiguation in DBLP, a widely used but insufficiently evaluated digital library…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-07-31 Jinseok Kim

This work addresses the problem of author name homonymy in the Web of Science. Aiming for an efficient, simple and straightforward solution, we introduce a novel probabilistic similarity measure for author name disambiguation based on…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Tobias Backes

Learning from fully-unlabeled data is challenging in Multimedia Forensics problems, such as Person Re-Identification and Text Authorship Attribution. Recent self-supervised learning methods have shown to be effective when dealing with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-03 Gabriel Bertocco , Antônio Theophilo , Fernanda Andaló , Anderson Rocha

Author name ambiguity decreases the quality and reliability of information retrieved from digital libraries. Existing methods have tried to solve this problem by predefining a feature set based on expert's knowledge for a specific dataset.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-02-24 Hung Nghiep Tran , Tin Huynh , Tien Do

In this article we propose a novel method to perform unsupervised clustering of different forms of Institute names. We use only author and affiliation metadata to perform the clustering without any string or pattern matching. After…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Achal Agrawal , Jeet Mukherjee

How can we evaluate the performance of a disambiguation method implemented on big bibliographic data? This study suggests that the open researcher profile system, ORCID, can be used as an authority source to label name instances at scale.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-02-08 Jinseok Kim , Jason Owen-Smith

Author name ambiguity remains a critical open problem in digital libraries due to synonymy and homonymy of names. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to link author names to their real-world entities by relying on their co-authorship…

The ability to distinctly and properly collate an individual researcher's publications is crucial for ensuring appropriate recognition, guiding the allocation of research funding and informing hiring decisions. However, accurately grouping…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-17 Vicente Amado Olivo , Wolfgang Kerzendorf , Bangjing Lu , Joshua V. Shields , Andreas Flörs , Nutan Chen

Author name ambiguity causes inadequacy and inconvenience in academic information retrieval, which raises the necessity of author name disambiguation (AND). Existing AND methods can be divided into two categories: the models focusing on…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-02-25 Haiwen Wang , Ruijie Wang , Chuan Wen , Shuhao Li , Yuting Jia , Weinan Zhang , Xinbing Wang

A recurrent neural network that has been trained to separately model the language of several documents by unknown authors is used to measure similarity between the documents. It is able to find clues of common authorship even when the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-08-17 Douglas Bagnall

We present a novel algorithm and validation method for disambiguating author names in very large bibliographic data sets and apply it to the full Web of Science (WoS) citation index. Our algorithm relies only upon the author and citation…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-12-11 Christian Schulz , Amin Mazloumian , Alexander M Petersen , Orion Penner , Dirk Helbing

Adequately disambiguating author names in bibliometric databases is a precondition for conducting reliable analyses at the author level. In the case of bibliometric studies that include many researchers, it is not possible to disambiguate…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Alexander Tekles , Lutz Bornmann

A key requirement for supervised machine learning is labeled training data, which is created by annotating unlabeled data with the appropriate class. Because this process can in many cases not be done by machines, labeling needs to be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-12 Nicolas Michael Müller , Karla Markert

In real-world, our DNA is unique but many people share names. This phenomenon often causes erroneous aggregation of documents of multiple persons who are namesake of one another. Such mistakes deteriorate the performance of document…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-09-12 Baichuan Zhang , Mohammad Al Hasan

We present a manually-labeled Author Name Disambiguation(AND) Dataset called WhoisWho, which consists of 399,255 documents and 45,187 distinct authors with 421 ambiguous author names. To label such a great amount of AND data of high…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Zhuoyue Xiao , Yutao Zhang , Bo Chen , Xiaozhao Liu , Jie Tang
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