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The relentless expansion of scientific literature presents significant challenges for navigation and knowledge discovery. Within Research Information Retrieval, established tasks such as text summarization and classification remain crucial…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Gautam Kishore Shahi , Oliver Hummel

The Open Research Knowledge Graph (ORKG) provides machine-actionable access to scholarly literature that habitually is written in prose. Following the FAIR principles, the ORKG makes traditional, human-coded knowledge findable, accessible,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Mila Runnwerth , Markus Stocker , Sören Auer

With edge intelligence, AI models are increasingly pushed to the edge to serve ubiquitous users. However, due to the drift of model, data, and task, AI model deployed at the edge suffers from degraded accuracy in the inference serving…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Huaiguang Cai , Zhi Zhou , Qianyi Huang

Research scientists increasingly rely on implementing software to support their research. While previous research has examined the impact of identifier names on program comprehension in traditional programming environments, limited work has…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Gunnar Larsen , Carol Wong , Anthony Peruma

Bibliographic reference parsing refers to extracting machine-readable metadata, such as the names of the authors, the title, or journal name, from bibliographic reference strings. Many approaches to this problem have been proposed so far,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-04-20 Dominika Tkaczyk , Andrew Collins , Paraic Sheridan , Joeran Beel

The performance gap between closed-source and open-source large language models (LLMs) is largely attributed to disparities in access to high-quality training data. To bridge this gap, we introduce a novel framework for the automated…

In real-word scenarios, person re-identification (ReID) expects to identify a person-of-interest via the descriptive query, regardless of whether the query is a single modality or a combination of multiple modalities. However, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Jialong Zuo , Yongtai Deng , Mengdan Tan , Rui Jin , Dongyue Wu , Nong Sang , Liang Pan , Changxin Gao

This paper explores the relationship between author-level bibliometric indicators and the researchers the "measure", exemplified across five academic seniorities and four disciplines. Using cluster methodology, the disciplinary and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-10-06 Lorna Wildgaard

Spoken language identification (LID) technologies have improved in recent years from discriminating largely distinct languages to discriminating highly similar languages or even dialects of the same language. One aspect that has been mostly…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-30 Andrew Titus , Jan Silovsky , Nanxin Chen , Roger Hsiao , Mary Young , Arnab Ghoshal

This work aims to identify classes of DOI mistakes by analysing the open bibliographic metadata available in Crossref, highlighting which publishers were responsible for such mistakes and how many of these incorrect DOIs could be corrected…

Familiarizing oneself with a new scientific field and its existing literature can be daunting due to the large amount of available articles. Curated lists of academic references, or reading lists, compiled by experts, offer a structured way…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Julien Aubert-Béduchaud , Florian Boudin , Béatrice Daille , Richard Dufour

Reading comprehension is one of the crucial tasks for furthering research in natural language understanding. A lot of diverse reading comprehension datasets have recently been introduced to study various phenomena in natural language,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Dheeru Dua , Ananth Gottumukkala , Alon Talmor , Sameer Singh , Matt Gardner

Understanding the role of citations is essential for research assessment and citation-aware digital libraries. However, existing citation classification frameworks often conflate citation intent (why a work is cited) with cited content type…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Changxu Duan , Zhiyin Tan

In ontology-based data access (OBDA), ontologies have been successfully employed for querying possibly unstructured and incomplete data. In this paper, we advocate using ontologies not only to formulate queries and compute their answers,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-08-09 Medina Andreşel , Yazmin Ibáñez-García , Magdalena Ortiz , Mantas Šimkus

Increased availability of electronic health records (EHR) has enabled researchers to study various medical questions. Cohort selection for the hypothesis under investigation is one of the main consideration for EHR analysis. For uncommon…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-14 Mohamed Ghalwash , Zijun Yao , Prithwish Chakrabotry , James Codella , Daby Sow

The multi-label classification (MLC) task has increasingly been receiving interest from the machine learning (ML) community, as evidenced by the growing number of papers and methods that appear in the literature. Hence, ensuring proper,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Ana Kostovska , Jasmin Bogatinovski , Andrej Treven , Sašo Džeroski , Dragi Kocev , Panče Panov

The main objective of this paper is to empirically test whether the identification of highly-cited documents through Google Scholar is feasible and reliable. To this end, we carried out a longitudinal analysis (1950 to 2013), running a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-04-30 Alberto Martín-Martín , Enrique Orduna-Malea , Anne-Wil Harzing , Emilio Delgado López-Cózar

Name-based gender classification has enabled hundreds of otherwise infeasible scientific studies of gender. Yet, the lack of standardization, proliferation of ad hoc methods, reliance on paid services, understudied limitations, and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Ian Van Buskirk , Aaron Clauset , Daniel B. Larremore

Academic documents are packed with texts, equations, tables, and figures, requiring comprehensive understanding for accurate Optical Character Recognition (OCR). While end-to-end OCR methods offer improved accuracy over layout-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Yu Sun , Dongzhan Zhou , Chen Lin , Conghui He , Wanli Ouyang , Han-Sen Zhong

We introduce OTTER, a unified open-set multi-label tagging framework that harmonizes the stability of a curated, predefined category set with the adaptability of user-driven open tags. OTTER is built upon a large-scale, hierarchically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Jieer Ouyang , Xiaoneng Xiang , Zheng Wang , Yangkai Ding