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Related papers: Kerr effect in tilted nodal loop semimetals

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The magneto-optic Kerr effect (MOKE), which describes the rotation and ellipticity of linearly polarized light upon reflection, is conventionally associated with time-reversal symmetry breaking. Here, we theoretically demonstrate that a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Wenhao Liang , Akito Daido , K. T. Law

Characterizing the optical response of magneto-optic and magnetic materials usually relies on semi-classical models (e.g. Lorentz oscillator model) involving few parameters or models based on a detailed quantum mechanical description of the…

In this paper we develop the excitonic theory of Kerr rotation angle in a two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenide at zero magnetic field. The finite Kerr angle is induced by the interplay between spin-orbit splitting and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-14 J. C. G. Henriques , G. Catarina , A. T. Costa , J. Fernández-Rossier , N. M. R. Peres

We calculate the frequency-dependent longitudinal and Hall conductivities and the Faraday and Kerr rotation angles for a single sheet of anisotropic Dirac semimetal protected by nonsymmorphic symmetry in the presence of a Zeeman term…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-26 Amarnath Chakraborty , Guang Bian , Giovanni Vignale

Recently, a new type of Weyl semimetal called type-II Weyl semimetal has been proposed. Unlike the usual (type-I) Weyl semimetal, which has a point-like Fermi surface, this new type of Weyl semimetal has a tilted conical spectrum around the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 A. A. Zyuzin , Rakesh P. Tiwari

Reflecting the fundamental interactions of polarized light with magnetic matter, magneto-optical effects are well known since more than a century. The emergence of these phenomena is commonly attributed to the interplay between exchange…

Self-mode-locking has become an emerging path to the generation of ultrashort pulses with vertical-external-cavity surface-emitting lasers. In our work, a strong Kerr nonlinearity that is so far assumed to give rise to mode-locked operation…

Heavy particle effective theory applied to spinning black holes provides a natural framework in which propagators linearize and numerators exponentiate. In this work, we exploit these two features to introduce Kerr generating functions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 Rafael Aoude , Andreas Helset

According to a recent experiment, the instantaneous electronic Kerr effect in air exhibits a strong intensity dependence, the nonlinear refractive index switching sign and crossing over from a self-focusing to a de-focusing nonlinearity. A…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-18 M. Kolesik , E. M. Wright , J. V. Moloney

We present here a generalization of the scattering-matrix approach for the description of the propagation of electromagnetic waves in nanostructured magneto-optical systems. Our formalism allows us to describe all the key magneto-optical…

Optics · Physics 2012-06-08 B. Caballero , A. Garcia-Martin , J. C. Cuevas

We demonstrate theoretically a large transverse magneto-optical Kerr effect (TMOKE) in subwavelength gratings consisting of alternating magneto-insulating and nonmagnetic dielectric nanostripes. The reflectivity of the grating reaches…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-18 Ivan S. Maksymov , Jessica Hutomo , Mikhail Kostylev

We propose a microscopic mechanism to electrically reconfigure the Kerr nonlinearity by modulating the concentration of free electrons in heavily doped semiconductors under a static bias. Our theory incorporates electrostatic and…

We demonstrate simultaneous detection of current driven antidamping-like and field-like spin-orbit torques in heavy metal/ferromagnetic metal bilayers by measuring all three magnetization components m_(x,) m_y, and m_z using the vector…

We theorize the spin Hall effect of light (SHEL) on a nano-metal film and demonstrate it experimentally via weak measurements. A general propagation model to describe the relationship between the spin-orbit coupling and the thickness of the…

Optics · Physics 2012-04-27 Xinxing Zhou , Zhicheng Xiao , Hailu Luo , Shuangchun Wen

Tunable directional scattering is of paramount importance for operation of antennas, routing of light, and design of topologically protected optical states. For visible light scattered on a nanoparticle the directionality could be provided…

Optics · Physics 2019-01-23 A. V. Poshakinskiy , A. N. Poddubny

Coulomb interaction might have important effects on the physical observables in topological semimetals with vanishing density of states at the band touching due to the weak screening. In this work, we show that Kohn's theorem is not…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-06 Daniel Muñoz-Segovia , Alberto Cortijo

Timing analyses of accreting black holes often package nodal information in ways that depend on benign choices of time and azimuthal convention. We identify the corresponding pipeline-invariant content for slightly tilted circular rings and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-06 Mehmet Baran Ökten

It has been shown that a slab of a negative index material can behave as a superlens enhancing the imaging resolution beyond the wavelength limit. We show here that if such a slab possesses in addition some magneto-optical activity, it…

Optics · Physics 2014-08-26 E. Moncada-Villa , A. Garcia-Martin , J. C. Cuevas

We show that tilted Weyl semimetals with a spatially varying tilt of the Weyl cones provide a platform for studying analogues to problems in anisotropic optics as well as curved spacetime. Considering particular tilting profiles, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-08 Viktor Könye , Lotte Mertens , Corentin Morice , Dmitry Chernyavsky , Ali G. Moghaddam , Jasper van Wezel , Jeroen van den Brink

Recently, the projection of the electron's spin on its crystal momentum has been proposed as a metric to quantify electronic chirality of Bloch states in crystals, which is expected to affect a wide range of physical properties, such as…

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