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Related papers: Infant Cry Classification with Graph Convolutional…

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In this work we consider the problem of learning a classifier from noisy labels when a few clean labeled examples are given. The structure of clean and noisy data is modeled by a graph per class and Graph Convolutional Networks (GCN) are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Ahmet Iscen , Giorgos Tolias , Yannis Avrithis , Ondrej Chum , Cordelia Schmid

Since the 1960s, neonatal clinicians have known that newborns suffering from certain neurological conditions exhibit altered crying patterns such as the high-pitched cry in birth asphyxia. Despite an annual burden of over 1.5 million infant…

Transfer learning using pre-trained Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) has been successfully applied to images for different classification tasks. In this paper, we propose a new pipeline for pain expression recognition in neonates using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-05 Ghada Zamzmi , Dmitry Goldgof , Rangachar Kasturi , Yu Sun

The effectiveness of pain management relies on the choice and the correct use of suitable pain assessment tools. In the case of newborns, some of the most common tools are human-based and observational, thus affected by subjectivity and…

Applications · Statistics 2018-12-24 Davide Ricossa , Enrico Baccaglini , Elvira Di Nardo , Emilia Parodi , Riccardo Scopigno

Deep learning Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models are powerful classification models but require a large amount of training data. In niche domains such as bird acoustics, it is expensive and difficult to obtain a large number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-18 Dina B. Efremova , Mangalam Sankupellay , Dmitry A. Konovalov

High hospitalization rates due to the global spread of Covid-19 bring about a need for improvements to classical triaging workflows. To this end, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can effectively differentiate critical from non-critical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-28 Lakshmi A. Ghantasala

Graph convolution networks (GCN) have emerged as the leading method to classify node classes in networks, and have reached the highest accuracy in multiple node classification tasks. In the absence of available tagged samples, active…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-21 Roy Abel , Yoram Louzoun

We propose a deep graph approach to address the task of speech emotion recognition. A compact, efficient and scalable way to represent data is in the form of graphs. Following the theory of graph signal processing, we propose to model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-03 A. Shirian , T. Guha

This study presents a novel, deep, fully convolutional architecture which is optimized for the task of EEG-based neonatal seizure detection. Architectures of different depths were designed and tested; varying network depth impacts…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-06-11 Alison O'Shea , Gordon Lightbody , Geraldine Boylan , Andriy Temko

A deep learning classifier for detecting seizures in neonates is proposed. This architecture is designed to detect seizure events from raw electroencephalogram (EEG) signals as opposed to the state-of-the-art hand engineered feature-based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Alison O'Shea , Gordon Lightbody , Geraldine Boylan , Andriy Temko

This paper describes the Ubenwa CryCeleb dataset - a labeled collection of infant cries - and the accompanying CryCeleb 2023 task, which is a public speaker verification challenge based on cry sounds. We released more than 6 hours of…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-03-22 David Budaghyan , Charles C. Onu , Arsenii Gorin , Cem Subakan , Doina Precup

A critical factor that influences the success of an in-vitro fertilization (IVF) procedure is the quality of the transferred embryo. Embryo morphology assessments, conventionally performed through manual microscopic analysis suffer from…

Acoustic analyses of infant vocalizations are valuable for research on speech development as well as applications in sound classification. Previous studies have focused on measures of acoustic features based on theories of speech…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-05-27 Mohammad K. Ebrahimpour , Sara Schneider , David C. Noelle , Christopher T. Kello

Background: Neonatal seizures are a neurological emergency that require urgent treatment. They are hard to diagnose clinically and can go undetected if EEG monitoring is unavailable. EEG interpretation requires specialised expertise which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Robert Hogan , Sean R. Mathieson , Aurel Luca , Soraia Ventura , Sean Griffin , Geraldine B. Boylan , John M. O'Toole

Accurate and interpretable classification of infant cry paralinguistics is essential for early detection of neonatal distress and clinical decision support. However, many existing deep learning methods rely on correlation-driven acoustic…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Geofrey Owino , Bernard Shibwabo Kasamani , Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem , Edem Wornyo

Background: Infant cry acoustics provide a promising window into early neurodevelopment and may serve as scalable biomarkers for neurodevelopmental disorders. However, conventional microphone-based recordings are highly susceptible to…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Winko W. An , Saketh Sundar , Lisa Yankowitz , Daryush D. Mehta , Carol L. Wilkinson

Perinatal Asphyxia is one of the top three causes of infant mortality in developing countries, resulting to the death of about 1.2 million newborns every year. At its early stages, the presence of asphyxia cannot be conclusively determined…

Applications · Statistics 2018-08-28 Charles C. Onu

Neonates do not have the ability to either articulate pain or communicate it non-verbally by pointing. The current clinical standard for assessing neonatal pain is intermittent and highly subjective. This discontinuity and subjectivity can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-25 Md Sirajus Salekin , Ghada Zamzmi , Dmitry Goldgof , Rangachar Kasturi , Thao Ho , Yu Sun

Decoding infant cry causes remains challenging for healthcare monitoring due to short nonstationary signals, limited annotations, and strong domain shifts across infants and datasets. We propose a compact acoustic framework that fuses…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-14 Niloofar Jazaeri , Hilmi R. Dajani , Marco Janeczek , Martin Bouchard

Predicting the words that a child is going to learn next can be useful for boosting language acquisition, and such predictions have been shown to be possible with both neural network techniques (looking at changes in the vocabulary state…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Andrew Roxburgh , Floriana Grasso , Terry R. Payne